我想安装 最小 在Ubuntu Bionic (18.04 LTS)上使用ansible 2.9.x。
最终目标是在每次提交时建立新的磁盘镜像（使用打包器），并希望这个过程尽可能快。
默认的ansible在 仿生学是2.5.x.
这太老了，所有的ansible脚本都是为2.9以上编写的。
使用 推荐安装方式 建议添加以下一行 /etc/apt/sources.list:
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/ansible/ansible/ubuntu trusty main
并运行以下命令。
$ sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 93C4A3FD7BB9C367
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install ansible
但它仍然需要python2包。
$ sudo apt install ansible
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
libpython-stdlib libpython2.7-minimal libpython2.7-stdlib python python-asn1crypto
python-cffi-backend python-crypto python-cryptography python-enum34 python-httplib2
python-idna python-ipaddress python-jinja2 python-markupsafe python-minimal
python-paramiko python-pkg-resources python-pyasn1 python-setuptools python-six
python-yaml python2.7 python2.7-minimal sshpass
Suggested packages:
python-doc python-tk python-crypto-doc python-cryptography-doc
python-cryptography-vectors python-enum34-doc python-jinja2-doc python-gssapi
python-setuptools-doc python2.7-doc binutils binfmt-support
The following NEW packages will be installed:
ansible libpython-stdlib libpython2.7-minimal libpython2.7-stdlib python
python-asn1crypto python-cffi-backend python-crypto python-cryptography python-enum34
python-httplib2 python-idna python-ipaddress python-jinja2 python-markupsafe
python-minimal python-paramiko python-pkg-resources python-pyasn1 python-setuptools
python-six python-yaml python2.7 python2.7-minimal sshpass
0 upgraded, 25 newly installed, 0 to remove and 33 not upgraded.
Need to get 11.3 MB of archives.
After this operation, 83.3 MB of additional disk space will be used.
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这是我目前的方法，但安装pip3，然后再安装 通过pip安装ansible 是另一个额外的步骤:
$ sudo apt install python3-pip
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
binutils binutils-common binutils-x86-64-linux-gnu build-essential cpp cpp-7 dh-python dpkg-dev fakeroot g++ g++-7 gcc gcc-7 gcc-7-base libalgorithm-diff-perl
libalgorithm-diff-xs-perl libalgorithm-merge-perl libasan4 libatomic1 libbinutils libc-dev-bin libc6-dev libcc1-0 libcilkrts5 libdpkg-perl libexpat1-dev libfakeroot
libfile-fcntllock-perl libgcc-7-dev libgomp1 libisl19 libitm1 liblsan0 libmpc3 libmpx2 libpython3-dev libpython3.6-dev libquadmath0 libstdc++-7-dev libtsan0 libubsan0
linux-libc-dev make manpages-dev python-pip-whl python3-crypto python3-dev python3-distutils python3-keyring python3-keyrings.alt python3-lib2to3
python3-secretstorage python3-setuptools python3-wheel python3-xdg python3.6-dev
Suggested packages:
binutils-doc cpp-doc gcc-7-locales debian-keyring g++-multilib g++-7-multilib gcc-7-doc libstdc++6-7-dbg gcc-multilib autoconf automake libtool flex bison gdb gcc-doc
gcc-7-multilib libgcc1-dbg libgomp1-dbg libitm1-dbg libatomic1-dbg libasan4-dbg liblsan0-dbg libtsan0-dbg libubsan0-dbg libcilkrts5-dbg libmpx2-dbg libquadmath0-dbg
glibc-doc bzr libstdc++-7-doc make-doc python-crypto-doc gnome-keyring libkf5wallet-bin gir1.2-gnomekeyring-1.0 python-secretstorage-doc python-setuptools-doc
The following NEW packages will be installed:
binutils binutils-common binutils-x86-64-linux-gnu build-essential cpp cpp-7 dh-python dpkg-dev fakeroot g++ g++-7 gcc gcc-7 gcc-7-base libalgorithm-diff-perl
libalgorithm-diff-xs-perl libalgorithm-merge-perl libasan4 libatomic1 libbinutils libc-dev-bin libc6-dev libcc1-0 libcilkrts5 libdpkg-perl libexpat1-dev libfakeroot
libfile-fcntllock-perl libgcc-7-dev libgomp1 libisl19 libitm1 liblsan0 libmpc3 libmpx2 libpython3-dev libpython3.6-dev libquadmath0 libstdc++-7-dev libtsan0 libubsan0
linux-libc-dev make manpages-dev python-pip-whl python3-crypto python3-dev python3-distutils python3-keyring python3-keyrings.alt python3-lib2to3 python3-pip
python3-secretstorage python3-setuptools python3-wheel python3-xdg python3.6-dev
0 upgraded, 57 newly installed, 0 to remove and 33 not upgraded.
Need to get 85.3 MB of archives.
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...这给打包过程增加了不必要的时间 :(
Ubuntu 18.04已经安装了python3，而ansible可以很容易地配置为使用python3.有谁知道如何在不需要安装python2或pip3的情况下安装ansible 2.9？
我有同样的问题。在我的情况下是强制性的，因为AWX要求在2.9.+ ... 如果你是在Ubuntu 18.04，你可以按照这些步骤。
$ sudo apt install software-properties-common
$ sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ansible/ansible
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install ansible
这就是它。
$ ansible --version
|___ ansible 2.9.7
注意：我建议你在下面的帖子中提出这样的问题。Unix & Linux