XCode：未找到框架 uv。 - 如何确定根本原因？

Question

我的 XCode 项目有问题。我在另一个目录中检查了我的工作项目，试图解决另一个问题。在构建过程中出现以下错误。

    Ld /Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/CafeManager.app/CafeManager normal (in target 'CafeManager' from project 'CafeManager')
    cd /Users/dj-glock/repos/CafeManagerPRO
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clang -Xlinker -reproducible -target x86_64-apple-ios12.3-simulator -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator16.4.sdk -L/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Intermediates.noindex/EagerLinkingTBDs/Debug-iphonesimulator -L/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator -L/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/swift/iphonesimulator -L/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator16.4.sdk/usr/lib/swift -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Intermediates.noindex/EagerLinkingTBDs/Debug-iphonesimulator -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/AppAuth -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/BoringSSL-GRPC -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/Charts -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseAnonymousAuthUI -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseAppCheckInterop -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseAuth -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseAuthInterop -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseAuthUI -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseCore -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseCoreExtension -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseCoreInternal -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseDatabase -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseDatabaseUI -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseEmailAuthUI -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseFacebookAuthUI -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseFirestore -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseFirestoreUI -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseGoogleAuthUI -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseInstallations -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseOAuthUI -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebasePhoneAuthUI -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseStorage -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/FirebaseStorageUI -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/GTMAppAuth -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/GTMSessionFetcher -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/GoogleSignIn -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/GoogleUtilities -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/PromisesObjC -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/SDWebImage -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/SearchTextField -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/SwiftAlgorithms -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/abseil -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/gRPC-C++ -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/gRPC-Core -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/leveldb-library -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/nanopb -F/Users/dj-glock/repos/CafeManagerPRO/Pods/FBAEMKit/XCFrameworks -F/Users/dj-glock/repos/CafeManagerPRO/Pods/FBSDKCoreKit/XCFrameworks -F/Users/dj-glock/repos/CafeManagerPRO/Pods/FBSDKCoreKit_Basics/XCFrameworks -F/Users/dj-glock/repos/CafeManagerPRO/Pods/FBSDKLoginKit/XCFrameworks -F/Users/dj-glock/repos/CafeManagerPRO/Pods/FirebaseAnalytics/Frameworks -F/Users/dj-glock/repos/CafeManagerPRO/Pods/GoogleAppMeasurement/Frameworks -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/XCFrameworkIntermediates/FBAEMKit -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/XCFrameworkIntermediates/FBSDKCoreKit -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/XCFrameworkIntermediates/FBSDKCoreKit_Basics -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/XCFrameworkIntermediates/FBSDKLoginKit -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/XCFrameworkIntermediates/FirebaseAnalytics/AdIdSupport -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/XCFrameworkIntermediates/GoogleAppMeasurement/AdIdSupport -F/Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/XCFrameworkIntermediates/GoogleAppMeasurement/WithoutAdIdSupport -filelist /Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Intermediates.noindex/CafeManager.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/CafeManager.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/CafeManager.LinkFileList -Xlinker -rpath -Xlinker /usr/lib/swift -Xlinker -rpath -Xlinker /usr/lib/swift -Xlinker -rpath -Xlinker @executable_path/Frameworks -Xlinker -rpath -Xlinker @loader_path/Frameworks -Xlinker -rpath -Xlinker @executable_path/Frameworks -dead_strip -Xlinker -object_path_lto -Xlinker /Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Intermediates.noindex/CafeManager.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/CafeManager.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/CafeManager_lto.o -Xlinker -export_dynamic -Xlinker -no_deduplicate -Xlinker -objc_abi_version -Xlinker 2 -Xlinker -debug_variant -fobjc-link-runtime -fprofile-instr-generate -L/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/swift/iphonesimulator -L/usr/lib/swift -Xlinker -add_ast_path -Xlinker /Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Intermediates.noindex/CafeManager.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/CafeManager.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/CafeManager.swiftmodule -lc++ -licucore -lsqlite3 -lz -framework Algorithms -framework AppAuth -framework CFNetwork -framework Charts -framework CoreGraphics -framework CoreText -framework FBAEMKit -framework FBLPromises -framework FBSDKCoreKit -framework FBSDKCoreKit_Basics -framework FBSDKLoginKit -framework FirebaseAnalytics -framework FirebaseAnonymousAuthUI -framework FirebaseAppCheckInterop -framework FirebaseAuth -framework FirebaseAuthInterop -framework FirebaseAuthUI -framework FirebaseCore -framework FirebaseCoreExtension -framework FirebaseCoreInternal -framework FirebaseDatabase -framework FirebaseDatabaseUI -framework FirebaseEmailAuthUI -framework FirebaseFacebookAuthUI -framework FirebaseFirestore -framework FirebaseFirestoreUI -framework FirebaseGoogleAuthUI -framework FirebaseInstallations -framework FirebaseOAuthUI -framework FirebasePhoneAuthUI -framework FirebaseStorage -framework FirebaseStorageUI -framework Foundation -framework GTMAppAuth -framework GTMSessionFetcher -framework GoogleAppMeasurement -framework GoogleAppMeasurementIdentitySupport -framework GoogleSignIn -framework GoogleUtilities -framework ImageIO -framework LocalAuthentication -framework SDWebImage -framework SafariServices -framework SearchTextField -framework Security -framework StoreKit -framework SystemConfiguration -framework UIKit -framework absl -framework grpc -framework grpcpp -framework leveldb -framework nanopb -framework openssl_grpc -framework uv -weak_framework AuthenticationServices -Xlinker -sectcreate -Xlinker __TEXT -Xlinker __entitlements -Xlinker /Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Intermediates.noindex/CafeManager.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/CafeManager.build/CafeManager.app-Simulated.xcent -Xlinker -sectcreate -Xlinker __TEXT -Xlinker __ents_der -Xlinker /Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Intermediates.noindex/CafeManager.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/CafeManager.build/CafeManager.app-Simulated.xcent.der -framework SearchTextField -framework Pods_CafeManager -framework Pods_CafeManager -Xlinker -no_adhoc_codesign -Xlinker -dependency_info -Xlinker /Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Intermediates.noindex/CafeManager.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/CafeManager.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/CafeManager_dependency_info.dat -o /Users/dj-glock/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CafeManager-aubzkzscyxfselhizehshtfkqmaq/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/CafeManager.app/CafeManager
ld: framework not found uv
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

我在互联网上搜索了类似的错误并尝试了一些方法：

• 不同类型的清理 - Cmd Shift K，使用 rm -rf 或 devCleaner 删除派生数据。
• 尝试通过删除 XCWorkspace 并运行 pod install 来重新创建 XCWorkspace
• 尝试分离并更新 Pod：

    rm -rf ~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/
    rm -rf ~/Library/Caches/CocoaPods/
    pod deintegrate
    pod update

没有任何帮助。我什至不明白谁需要这个框架“uv”以及在哪里可以找到它。我没有在 XCode 或 Pods 中明确使用它。

我的 Podfile：

platform :ios, '12.3'

# ignore all warnings from all pods
inhibit_all_warnings!

use_frameworks!
target 'CafeManager' do

pod 'SwiftLint'

pod "SearchTextField"
pod 'Charts', '~> 4.1.0'

pod 'Firebase', '~> 10.2'
pod 'FirebaseUI', '~> 12.3'
pod 'FBSDKCoreKit', '~> 12'
pod 'FBSDKLoginKit', '~> 12'
pod 'FirebaseFacebookAuthUI', '~> 12.3'

end

post_install do |installer|
  installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
    target.build_configurations.each do |config|
      config.build_settings["EXCLUDED_ARCHS[sdk=iphonesimulator*]"] = "arm64"
      config.build_settings['ONLY_ACTIVE_ARCH'] = 'YES'
      config.build_settings.delete 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET'
    end
  end
end

有什么建议如何找到并解决这个问题吗？

Answer 1

在尝试了几乎所有事情之后，我完成了创建新项目。我认为我的项目因过去的某些操作而损坏，但没有任何帮助。

因此我创建了新项目并从旧项目复制了我的资源和源文件。我还稍微调整了我的 Podfile。现在它已构建并运行。我在运行使用 Firebase pod 的测试时遇到问题，但这是不相关的问题。

我的新 Podfile，以防万一。

platform :ios, '12.3'

inhibit_all_warnings!
use_frameworks! :linkage => :static

target 'MyApp' do
  pod "SearchTextField", '~> 1.2.4'
  pod 'DGCharts', '~> 5.0.0'
  pod 'Firebase', '~> 10.12.0'
  pod 'FirebaseUI', '~> 13.0.0'
  pod 'FBSDKCoreKit', '~> 14.1.0'
  pod 'FBSDKLoginKit', '~> 14.1.0'
  pod 'FirebaseFacebookAuthUI', '~> 13.0.0'

  target :MyAppTests

  post_install do |installer|
    installer.pods_project.build_configurations.each do |config|
      config.build_settings["EXCLUDED_ARCHS[sdk=iphonesimulator*]"] = "arm64"
      config.build_settings['ONLY_ACTIVE_ARCH'] = 'YES'
    end

    installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
      target.build_configurations.each do |config|
        config.build_settings['ENABLE_BITCODE'] = 'NO'
        config.build_settings["EXCLUDED_ARCHS[sdk=iphonesimulator*]"] = "arm64"
        config.build_settings['ONLY_ACTIVE_ARCH'] = 'YES'
        config.build_settings.delete 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET'
      end
    end
  end
end

Answer 2

对于那些不想重新创建项目的人，可以选择从主目标的构建标志中删除错误的框架 构建设置 -> 链接 - 常规

可能会在其他链接器标志中。删除字符串：

-框架

“紫外线”

或者在代码编辑器中打开项目文件 ProjectName.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj 并手动查找并删除它：

“-框架”，

“紫外线”，