无法转换类型为“CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.Controllers.ReportSourceClass”的 COM 对象

Question

我有 2 个 Windows 程序。

程序A：使用 Visual Studio 2015 和 Crystal Report SP18 创建

程序B：使用 Visual Studio 2017 和 Crystal Report SP22 创建

我有一台装有 Crystal Report Runtime SP 18 的计算机。

我在那台计算机上运行程序A。程序A可以创建报告。我在那台计算机上运行程序B。程序 B 无法创建报告。所以，我将水晶报表运行时升级到SP22。结果是程序B可以创建报告。

现在的问题是程序A升级后无法创建报告。错误是：

System.InvalidCastException: Unable to cast COM object of type 'CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.Controllers.ReportSourceClass' to interface type 'CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.Controllers.ISCRReportSource'. This operation failed because the QueryInterface call on the COM component for the interface with IID '{98CDE168-C1BF-4179-BE4C-F2CFA7CB8398}' failed due to the following error: No such interface supported (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80004002 (E_NOINTERFACE)).
   at System.StubHelpers.StubHelpers.GetCOMIPFromRCW(Object objSrc, IntPtr pCPCMD, IntPtr& ppTarget, Boolean& pfNeedsRelease)
   at CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.Controllers.ReportSourceClass.Refresh()
   at CrystalDecisions.ReportSource.EromReportSourceBase.Refresh(RequestContext reqContext)
   at CrystalDecisions.CrystalReports.Engine.FormatEngine.Refresh(RequestContext reqContext)
   at CrystalDecisions.CrystalReports.Engine.ReportDocument.Refresh()
   at CrystalDecisions.CrystalReports.Engine.Table.SetDataSource(Object val, Type type)
   at CrystalDecisions.CrystalReports.Engine.ReportDocument.SetDataSourceInternal(Object val, Type type)
   at CrystalDecisions.CrystalReports.Engine.ReportDocument.SetDataSource(DataTable dataTable)
   at Portal_Inkaso.frIndex.PerintahCetakTT()
   at Portal_Inkaso.frIndex.Perintah1()
   at Portal_Inkaso.frIndex.llbPerintah_LinkClicked(Object sender, LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e)
   at System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel.OnLinkClicked(LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e)
   at System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel.OnMouseUp(MouseEventArgs e)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WmMouseUp(Message& m, MouseButtons button, Int32 clicks)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WndProc(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Label.WndProc(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel.WndProc(Message& msg)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.ControlNativeWindow.OnMessage(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.ControlNativeWindow.WndProc(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.NativeWindow.Callback(IntPtr hWnd, Int32 msg, IntPtr wparam, IntPtr lparam)

我该怎么办？降级水晶报表运行时间还是什么？

Answer 1

谷歌搜索了很长时间，我找到了解决方案。

解决方案是在 app.config/web.config 中添加以下代码

<runtime>
  <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.CrystalReports.Engine" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.ReportSource" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>    
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.Shared" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.Web" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.Windows.Forms" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.ClientDoc" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.CommonControls" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.CommonObjectModel" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.Controllers" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.CubeDefModel" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.DataDefModel" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.DataSetConversion" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>    
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.ObjectFactory" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.Prompting" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.ReportDefModel" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.XmlSerialize" publicKeyToken="692fbea5521e1304" culture="neutral"/>
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="13.0.2000.0" newVersion="13.0.3500.0"/>
    </dependentAssembly>
  </assemblyBinding>  
</runtime>

这是来源 Crystal Reports，Visual Studio 开发人员下载

Answer 2

只需删除水晶报表的旧引用并添加新程序集即可。这是由于水晶报表版本差异旧编译使用旧版本。

只需添加当前版本的新参考程序集和干净的解决方案，然后重建项目并运行。

它有效。

Answer 3

我使用win 10 64位。

应用服务器使用64位操作系统。

对于这个问题，我可以给你建议：

1. IIS 应用程序池：启用 32 位应用程序
2. 就我而言，另一个团队使用 CR Runtime SP 20。而我的应用程序使用 CR Runtime SP 21。我的电脑是64位操作系统，但我安装了CR Runtime SP 21 32位版本，然后这个问题就解决了（我必须先卸载CR Runtime SP 20，然后再安装CR Runtime SP21）

案例已解决，我们应该将旧版本的 CR 升级到新版本（我的案例为 SP 21），反之亦然。

也许您当前的 CR 运行时是 SP 21 或以上。尝试降级到 CR SP 20 或以下。

Answer 4

https://support.itserver.biz/to-run-crystal-report-on-windows-iis-server/

• 首先下载并安装运行时，如CRVS2010CR3220_0-10010309 create
• c: emp 文件夹
• 授予 c:\Program Files (x86)\SAP 读/写权限 BusinessObjects\Crystal Reports for .NET Framework 4.0\Common\
• 在iis应用程序池中启用32位应用程序
• 从 c:\Windows ssembly\GAC_MSIL 复制水晶报表汇编文件
  到应用程序 bin 文件夹
• 从 web.config 和 .aspx 中删除水晶报表版本号 使用水晶报表查看器控件来避免版本冲突