如何使用带有 curses 的终端调色板
问题描述 投票：0回答：8
我无法让终端调色板与 curses 一起工作。
import curses
def main(stdscr):
curses.use_default_colors()
for i in range(0,7):
stdscr.addstr("Hello", curses.color_pair(i))
stdscr.getch()
curses.wrapper(main)
此 python 脚本产生以下屏幕：
但是，我的 gnome 终端调色板中确实有更多颜色。我怎样才能在 curses 中访问它们？
8个回答
64
投票
投票
以下是我在自己的电脑（Ubuntu 14.04，python 3）上通过实验得出的结论。
- 有 256 种颜色（由前 8 位定义）。
- 其他位用于附加属性，例如突出显示。
- 传递数字 -1 作为颜色回落到默认背景和前景色。
- 颜色对 0 (mod 256) 固定在 (-1, -1) 上。
- 颜色 0 到 15 是终端调色板颜色。
考虑以下测试代码。 将此添加到您的
.bashrc# Set proper $TERM if we are running gnome-terminal
if [ "$COLORTERM" == "gnome-terminal" ]
then
TERM=xterm-256color
fi
将其放入 python 文件中并运行它。
import curses
def main(stdscr):
curses.start_color()
curses.use_default_colors()
for i in range(0, curses.COLORS):
curses.init_pair(i + 1, i, -1)
try:
for i in range(0, 255):
stdscr.addstr(str(i), curses.color_pair(i))
except curses.ERR:
# End of screen reached
pass
stdscr.getch()
curses.wrapper(main)
运行它会产生以下输出。
如您所见，颜色对 1-16 是前景色的终端调色板。
16
投票
投票
终端的“调色板”由终端应用程序本身设置，以将默认的 curses 颜色映射到特定于应用程序的“解释”。如果您使用红色，终端可以选择将其显示为勃艮第或樱桃红，或者如果用户愿意，可以选择完全不同的颜色。
换句话说，只需使用 curses 颜色（结合或不结合 bright 或 blink 修饰符），一切都应该正常工作。
我相信
curses.use_default_colors()use_default_colors()curses.init_pair()curses.color_pair()addstr()11
投票
投票
我目前将这些行放在我的脚本前面。
curses.use_default_colors()
for i in range(0, curses.COLORS):
curses.init_pair(i, i, -1);
我不知道这是否是最好的解决方案，但至少它产生了一些与终端调色板一致的颜色对。
6
投票
投票
我没有代表点将此作为评论提交给 Chiel ten Brinke 的出色回答，所以我将在这里提供他的颜色脚本的更有用版本：
import curses
def main(stdscr):
curses.start_color()
curses.use_default_colors()
for i in range(0, curses.COLORS):
curses.init_pair(i + 1, i, -1)
stdscr.addstr(0, 0, '{0} colors available'.format(curses.COLORS))
maxy, maxx = stdscr.getmaxyx()
maxx = maxx - maxx % 5
x = 0
y = 1
try:
for i in range(0, curses.COLORS):
stdscr.addstr(y, x, '{0:5}'.format(i), curses.color_pair(i))
x = (x + 5) % maxx
if x == 0:
y += 1
except curses.ERR:
pass
stdscr.getch()
curses.wrapper(main)
3
投票
投票
您可以使用
culourpip install culour
然后你可以用它来打印带有颜色的诅咒：
culour.addstr(window, "colored string")
3
投票
投票
迟到的答案，但可能会帮助其他诅咒新手。
curses.start_colorcurses.wrappercurses.color_pair(i)colorcolor_pairstart_colorcoloruse_default_colors这意味着在此之后您没有设置任何颜色对，只有颜色。您必须在绘制之前手动设置颜色对。如果您愿意，您也可以更改个别颜色的定义，但正如其他人所展示的那样，您通常已经进行了相当多的设置。
长话短说：
如果您在调用
wrapperstart_coloruse_default_colorsinit_pair1
投票
投票
curses.use_default_colors()init_pair(x,COLOR_RED,-1)init_pair(x,-1,COLOR_BLUE)我一直认为 curses 只支持名为“curses.COLOR_...”的 8 个，通常这就足够了，但我想在我的应用程序中添加一些香料，所以短时间搜索就找到了我。大多数术语很可能会支持 256 色，您可以使用上面的 @Hristo Eftimov 代码来打印支持的内容。我决定制作一个替代颜色选择器，它将 x 颜色编号的示例显示为前景和背景。 方向键左/右或键 a/d 更改要更改的属性，+/- 增加/减少颜色编号，q 或 esc 退出。
#!/usr/bin/python
from traceback import format_exc
import sys, os, time, re, curses
import locale
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '')
os.environ.setdefault('ESCDELAY', '250')
os.environ["NCURSES_NO_UTF8_ACS"] = "1"
move_dirs = {curses.KEY_DOWN : (1, 0), curses.KEY_UP : (-1, 0), curses.KEY_RIGHT : (0, 1), curses.KEY_LEFT : (0, -1),
ord('s') : (1, 0), ord('w') : (-1, 0), ord('d') : (0, 1), ord('a') : (0, -1)}
colors = {'white': curses.COLOR_WHITE, 'red': curses.COLOR_RED, 'green': curses.COLOR_GREEN,
'yellow': curses.COLOR_YELLOW, 'blue': curses.COLOR_BLUE, 'magenta': curses.COLOR_MAGENTA,
'cyan': curses.COLOR_CYAN, 'black': curses.COLOR_BLACK}
class SuspendCurses():
def __enter__(self):
curses.endwin()
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, tb):
newscr = curses.initscr()
newscr.refresh()
curses.doupdate()
def cp(i):
return curses.color_pair(i)
def set_pairs(fg, bg):
curses.init_pair(1, fg, colors['black'])
curses.init_pair(2, fg, colors['yellow'])
curses.init_pair(3, fg, colors['white'])
curses.init_pair(4, fg, colors['red'])
curses.init_pair(5, colors['black'], bg)
curses.init_pair(6, colors['yellow'], bg)
curses.init_pair(7, colors['white'], bg)
curses.init_pair(8, colors['red'], bg)
def main_loop(stdscr):
ret = 0
EXIT = False
try:
curses.curs_set(1) #set curses options and variables
curses.noecho()
curses.cbreak()
maxc = curses.COLORS
maxy, maxx = stdscr.getmaxyx()
if maxy < 10 or maxx < 65:
with SuspendCurses():
print('Terminal window needs to be at least 10h by 65w')
print('Current h:{0} and w:{1}'.format(maxy, maxx))
ret = 1
EXIT = True
stdscr.refresh()
h, w = 10, 65
test_win = curses.newwin(h, w, 0, 0)
stdscr.nodelay(1)
test_win.leaveok(0)
test_win.keypad(1)
test_win.bkgd(' ', cp(0))
test_win.box()
cursor = [2, 0]
test_win.move(2, 2+cursor[1]*20)
fgcol, bgcol = 1, 1
set_pairs(fgcol, bgcol)
test_win.refresh()
cursor_bounds = ((0,0),(0,1))
teststr = '! @ # $ % ^ & * _ + - = '
k, newk = 1, 2
while not EXIT:
if k > -1:
test_win.clear()
if k in move_dirs.keys(): #move cursor left or right with wrapping
cursor[1] += move_dirs[k][1]
if cursor[1] > cursor_bounds[1][1]: cursor[1] = cursor_bounds[1][0]
if cursor[1] < cursor_bounds[1][0]: cursor[1] = cursor_bounds[1][1]
if k == 45: #decr currently selected attr
if cursor[1] == 0:
fgcol -= 1
if fgcol < 0: fgcol = maxc-1
else:
bgcol -= 1
if bgcol < 0: bgcol = maxc-1
set_pairs(fgcol, bgcol)
if k == 43: #incr currently selected attr
if cursor[1] == 0:
fgcol += 1
if fgcol > maxc-1: fgcol = 0
else:
bgcol += 1
if bgcol > maxc-1: bgcol = 0
set_pairs(fgcol, bgcol)
if k in (ord('q'), 27):
EXIT = True
test_win.addstr(1, 10, '{0} colors supported'.format(maxc), cp(0))
test_win.addstr(2, 2, 'FG: {0} '.format(fgcol), cp(0))
test_win.addstr(2, 32, 'BG: {0} '.format(bgcol), cp(0))
for i in range(1,5):
test_win.addstr(3+i, 2, teststr, cp(i))
test_win.addstr(3+i, 32,teststr, cp(i+4))
test_win.move(1, 2+cursor[1]*30)
test_win.box()
test_win.refresh()
curses.napms(10)
newk = stdscr.getch()
if newk != k:
k = newk
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
except:
ret = 1
with SuspendCurses():
print(format_exc())
finally:
return ret
if __name__ == '__main__':
try:
_ret = curses.wrapper(main_loop)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
finally:
print('Exit status ' + str(_ret))
sys.exit(_ret)
截图：
0
投票
投票
这是一个示例，其中包含颜色名称到 curses RGB (0-1000) 的映射：
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import curses
COLOR_DEFAULT = -1
# Colors sourced from https://www.colorhexa.com/color-names
color_name_to_rgb = {
"WHITE": (1000, 1000, 1000),
"BLACK": (0, 0, 0),
"RED": (1000, 0, 0),
"GREEN": (0, 1000, 0),
"BLUE": (0, 0, 1000),
"AIR_FORCE_BLUE": (364, 541, 658),
"ALICE_BLUE": (941, 972, 1000),
"ALIZARIN_CRIMSON": (890, 149, 211),
"ALMOND": (937, 870, 803),
"AMARANTH": (898, 168, 313),
"AMBER": (1000, 749, 0),
"AMERICAN_ROSE": (1000, 11, 243),
"AMETHYST": (600, 400, 800),
"ANDROID_GREEN": (643, 776, 223),
"ANTI_FLASH_WHITE": (949, 952, 956),
"ANTIQUE_BRASS": (803, 584, 458),
"ANTIQUE_FUCHSIA": (568, 360, 513),
"ANTIQUE_WHITE": (980, 921, 843),
"AO": (0, 501, 0),
"APPLE_GREEN": (552, 713, 0),
"APRICOT": (984, 807, 694),
"AQUA": (0, 1000, 1000),
"AQUAMARINE": (498, 1000, 831),
"ARMY_GREEN": (294, 325, 125),
"ARYLIDE_YELLOW": (913, 839, 419),
"ASH_GREY": (698, 745, 709),
"ASPARAGUS": (529, 662, 419),
"ATOMIC_TANGERINE": (1000, 600, 400),
"AUBURN": (647, 164, 164),
"AUREOLIN": (992, 933, 0),
"AUROMETALSAURUS": (431, 498, 501),
"AWESOME": (1000, 125, 321),
"AZURE": (0, 498, 1000),
"AZURE_MIST_WEB": (941, 1000, 1000),
"BABY_BLUE": (537, 811, 941),
"BABY_BLUE_EYES": (631, 792, 945),
"BABY_PINK": (956, 760, 760),
"BALL_BLUE": (129, 670, 803),
"BANANA_MANIA": (980, 905, 709),
"BANANA_YELLOW": (1000, 882, 207),
"BATTLESHIP_GREY": (517, 517, 509),
"BAZAAR": (596, 466, 482),
"BEAU_BLUE": (737, 831, 901),
"BEAVER": (623, 505, 439),
"BEIGE": (960, 960, 862),
"BISQUE": (1000, 894, 768),
"BISTRE": (239, 168, 121),
"BITTERSWEET": (996, 435, 368),
"BLACK": (0, 0, 0),
"BLANCHED_ALMOND": (1000, 921, 803),
"BLEU_DE_FRANCE": (192, 549, 905),
"BLIZZARD_BLUE": (674, 898, 933),
"BLOND": (980, 941, 745),
"BLUE": (0, 0, 1000),
"BLUE_BELL": (635, 635, 815),
"BLUE_GRAY": (400, 600, 800),
"BLUE_GREEN": (50, 596, 729),
"BLUE_PURPLE": (541, 168, 886),
"BLUE_VIOLET": (541, 168, 886),
"BLUSH": (870, 364, 513),
"BOLE": (474, 266, 231),
"BONDI_BLUE": (0, 584, 713),
"BONE": (890, 854, 788),
"BOSTON_UNIVERSITY_RED": (800, 0, 0),
"BOTTLE_GREEN": (0, 415, 305),
"BOYSENBERRY": (529, 196, 376),
"BRANDEIS_BLUE": (0, 439, 1000),
"BRASS": (709, 650, 258),
"BRICK_RED": (796, 254, 329),
"BRIGHT_CERULEAN": (113, 674, 839),
"BRIGHT_GREEN": (400, 1000, 0),
"BRIGHT_LAVENDER": (749, 580, 894),
"BRIGHT_MAROON": (764, 129, 282),
"BRIGHT_PINK": (1000, 0, 498),
"BRIGHT_TURQUOISE": (31, 909, 870),
"BRIGHT_UBE": (819, 623, 909),
"BRILLIANT_LAVENDER": (956, 733, 1000),
"BRILLIANT_ROSE": (1000, 333, 639),
"BRINK_PINK": (984, 376, 498),
"BRITISH_RACING_GREEN": (0, 258, 145),
"BRONZE": (803, 498, 196),
"BROWN": (647, 164, 164),
"BUBBLE_GUM": (1000, 756, 800),
"BUBBLES": (905, 996, 1000),
"BUFF": (941, 862, 509),
"BULGARIAN_ROSE": (282, 23, 27),
"BURGUNDY": (501, 0, 125),
"BURLYWOOD": (870, 721, 529),
"BURNT_ORANGE": (800, 333, 0),
"BURNT_SIENNA": (913, 454, 317),
"BURNT_UMBER": (541, 200, 141),
"BYZANTINE": (741, 200, 643),
"BYZANTIUM": (439, 160, 388),
"CG_BLUE": (0, 478, 647),
"CG_RED": (878, 235, 192),
"CADET": (325, 407, 447),
"CADET_BLUE": (372, 619, 627),
"CADET_GREY": (568, 639, 690),
"CADMIUM_GREEN": (0, 419, 235),
"CADMIUM_ORANGE": (929, 529, 176),
"CADMIUM_RED": (890, 0, 133),
"CADMIUM_YELLOW": (1000, 964, 0),
"CAFÉ_AU_LAIT": (650, 482, 356),
"CAFÉ_NOIR": (294, 211, 129),
"CAL_POLY_POMONA_GREEN": (117, 301, 168),
"CAMBRIDGE_BLUE": (639, 756, 678),
"CAMEL": (756, 603, 419),
"CAMOUFLAGE_GREEN": (470, 525, 419),
"CANARY": (1000, 1000, 600),
"CANARY_YELLOW": (1000, 937, 0),
"CANDY_APPLE_RED": (1000, 31, 0),
"CANDY_PINK": (894, 443, 478),
"CAPRI": (0, 749, 1000),
"CAPUT_MORTUUM": (349, 152, 125),
"CARDINAL": (768, 117, 227),
"CARIBBEAN_GREEN": (0, 800, 600),
"CARMINE": (1000, 0, 250),
"CARMINE_PINK": (921, 298, 258),
"CARMINE_RED": (1000, 0, 219),
"CARNATION_PINK": (1000, 650, 788),
"CARNELIAN": (701, 105, 105),
"CAROLINA_BLUE": (600, 729, 866),
"CARROT_ORANGE": (929, 568, 129),
"CELADON": (674, 882, 686),
"CELESTE": (698, 1000, 1000),
"CELESTIAL_BLUE": (286, 592, 815),
"CERISE": (870, 192, 388),
"CERISE_PINK": (925, 231, 513),
"CERULEAN": (0, 482, 654),
"CERULEAN_BLUE": (164, 321, 745),
"CHAMOISEE": (627, 470, 352),
"CHAMPAGNE": (980, 839, 647),
"CHARCOAL": (211, 270, 309),
"CHARTREUSE": (498, 1000, 0),
"CHERRY": (870, 192, 388),
"CHERRY_BLOSSOM_PINK": (1000, 717, 772),
"CHESTNUT": (803, 360, 360),
"CHOCOLATE": (823, 411, 117),
"CHROME_YELLOW": (1000, 654, 0),
"CINEREOUS": (596, 505, 482),
"CINNABAR": (890, 258, 203),
"CINNAMON": (823, 411, 117),
"CITRINE": (894, 815, 39),
"CLASSIC_ROSE": (984, 800, 905),
"COBALT": (0, 278, 670),
"COCOA_BROWN": (823, 411, 117),
"COFFEE": (435, 305, 215),
"COLUMBIA_BLUE": (607, 866, 1000),
"COOL_BLACK": (0, 180, 388),
"COOL_GREY": (549, 572, 674),
"COPPER": (721, 450, 200),
"COPPER_ROSE": (600, 400, 400),
"COQUELICOT": (1000, 219, 0),
"CORAL": (1000, 498, 313),
"CORAL_PINK": (972, 513, 474),
"CORAL_RED": (1000, 250, 250),
"CORDOVAN": (537, 247, 270),
"CORN": (984, 925, 364),
"CORNELL_RED": (701, 105, 105),
"CORNFLOWER": (603, 807, 921),
"CORNFLOWER_BLUE": (392, 584, 929),
"CORNSILK": (1000, 972, 862),
"COSMIC_LATTE": (1000, 972, 905),
"COTTON_CANDY": (1000, 737, 850),
"CREAM": (1000, 992, 815),
"CRIMSON": (862, 78, 235),
"CRIMSON_RED": (600, 0, 0),
"CRIMSON_GLORY": (745, 0, 196),
"CYAN": (0, 1000, 1000),
"DAFFODIL": (1000, 1000, 192),
"DANDELION": (941, 882, 188),
"DARK_BLUE": (0, 0, 545),
"DARK_BROWN": (396, 262, 129),
"DARK_BYZANTIUM": (364, 223, 329),
"DARK_CANDY_APPLE_RED": (643, 0, 0),
"DARK_CERULEAN": (31, 270, 494),
"DARK_CHESTNUT": (596, 411, 376),
"DARK_CORAL": (803, 356, 270),
"DARK_CYAN": (0, 545, 545),
"DARK_ELECTRIC_BLUE": (325, 407, 470),
"DARK_ORANGE": (721, 525, 43),
"DARK_GRAY": (662, 662, 662),
"DARK_GREEN": (3, 196, 125),
"DARK_JUNGLE_GREEN": (101, 141, 129),
"DARK_KHAKI": (741, 717, 419),
"DARK_LAVA": (282, 235, 196),
"DARK_LAVENDER": (450, 309, 588),
"DARK_MAGENTA": (545, 0, 545),
"DARK_MIDNIGHT_BLUE": (0, 200, 400),
"DARK_OLIVE_GREEN": (333, 419, 184),
"DARK_ORANGE": (1000, 549, 0),
"DARK_ORCHID": (600, 196, 800),
"DARK_PASTEL_BLUE": (466, 619, 796),
"DARK_PASTEL_GREEN": (11, 752, 235),
"DARK_PASTEL_PURPLE": (588, 435, 839),
"DARK_PASTEL_RED": (760, 231, 133),
"DARK_PINK": (905, 329, 501),
"DARK_POWDER_BLUE": (0, 200, 600),
"DARK_RASPBERRY": (529, 149, 341),
"DARK_RED": (545, 0, 0),
"DARK_SALMON": (913, 588, 478),
"DARK_SCARLET": (337, 11, 98),
"DARK_SEA_GREEN": (560, 737, 560),
"DARK_SIENNA": (235, 78, 78),
"DARK_SLATE_BLUE": (282, 239, 545),
"DARK_SLATE_GRAY": (184, 309, 309),
"DARK_SPRING_GREEN": (90, 447, 270),
"DARK_TAN": (568, 505, 317),
"DARK_TANGERINE": (1000, 658, 70),
"DARK_TAUPE": (282, 235, 196),
"DARK_TERRA_COTTA": (800, 305, 360),
"DARK_TURQUOISE": (0, 807, 819),
"DARK_VIOLET": (580, 0, 827),
"DARTMOUTH_GREEN": (0, 411, 243),
"DAVY_GREY": (333, 333, 333),
"DEBIAN_RED": (843, 39, 325),
"DEEP_CARMINE": (662, 125, 243),
"DEEP_CARMINE_PINK": (937, 188, 219),
"DEEP_CARROT_ORANGE": (913, 411, 172),
"DEEP_CERISE": (854, 196, 529),
"DEEP_CHAMPAGNE": (980, 839, 647),
"DEEP_CHESTNUT": (725, 305, 282),
"DEEP_COFFEE": (439, 258, 254),
"DEEP_FUCHSIA": (756, 329, 756),
"DEEP_JUNGLE_GREEN": (0, 294, 286),
"DEEP_LILAC": (600, 333, 733),
"DEEP_MAGENTA": (800, 0, 800),
"DEEP_PEACH": (1000, 796, 643),
"DEEP_PINK": (1000, 78, 576),
"DEEP_SAFFRON": (1000, 600, 200),
"DEEP_SKY_BLUE": (0, 749, 1000),
"DENIM": (82, 376, 741),
"DESERT": (756, 603, 419),
"DESERT_SAND": (929, 788, 686),
"DIM_GRAY": (411, 411, 411),
"DODGER_BLUE": (117, 564, 1000),
"DOGWOOD_ROSE": (843, 94, 407),
"DOLLAR_BILL": (521, 733, 396),
"DRAB": (588, 443, 90),
"DUKE_BLUE": (0, 0, 611),
"EARTH_YELLOW": (882, 662, 372),
"ECRU": (760, 698, 501),
"EGGPLANT": (380, 250, 317),
"EGGSHELL": (941, 917, 839),
"EGYPTIAN_BLUE": (62, 203, 650),
"ELECTRIC_BLUE": (490, 976, 1000),
"ELECTRIC_CRIMSON": (1000, 0, 247),
"ELECTRIC_CYAN": (0, 1000, 1000),
"ELECTRIC_GREEN": (0, 1000, 0),
"ELECTRIC_INDIGO": (435, 0, 1000),
"ELECTRIC_LAVENDER": (956, 733, 1000),
"ELECTRIC_LIME": (800, 1000, 0),
"ELECTRIC_PURPLE": (749, 0, 1000),
"ELECTRIC_ULTRAMARINE": (247, 0, 1000),
"ELECTRIC_VIOLET": (560, 0, 1000),
"ELECTRIC_YELLOW": (1000, 1000, 0),
"EMERALD": (313, 784, 470),
"ETON_BLUE": (588, 784, 635),
"FALLOW": (756, 603, 419),
"FALU_RED": (501, 94, 94),
"FAMOUS": (1000, 0, 1000),
"FANDANGO": (709, 200, 537),
"FASHION_FUCHSIA": (956, 0, 631),
"FAWN": (898, 666, 439),
"FELDGRAU": (301, 364, 325),
"FERN": (443, 737, 470),
"FERN_GREEN": (309, 474, 258),
"FERRARI_RED": (1000, 156, 0),
"FIELD_DRAB": (423, 329, 117),
"FIRE_ENGINE_RED": (807, 125, 160),
"FIREBRICK": (698, 133, 133),
"FLAME": (886, 345, 133),
"FLAMINGO_PINK": (988, 556, 674),
"FLAVESCENT": (968, 913, 556),
"FLAX": (933, 862, 509),
"FLORAL_WHITE": (1000, 980, 941),
"FLUORESCENT_ORANGE": (1000, 749, 0),
"FLUORESCENT_PINK": (1000, 78, 576),
"FLUORESCENT_YELLOW": (800, 1000, 0),
"FOLLY": (1000, 0, 309),
"FOREST_GREEN": (133, 545, 133),
"FRENCH_BEIGE": (650, 482, 356),
"FRENCH_BLUE": (0, 447, 733),
"FRENCH_LILAC": (525, 376, 556),
"FRENCH_ROSE": (964, 290, 541),
"FUCHSIA": (1000, 0, 1000),
"FUCHSIA_PINK": (1000, 466, 1000),
"FULVOUS": (894, 517, 0),
"FUZZY_WUZZY": (800, 400, 400),
"GAINSBORO": (862, 862, 862),
"GAMBOGE": (894, 607, 58),
"GHOST_WHITE": (972, 972, 1000),
"GINGER": (690, 396, 0),
"GLAUCOUS": (376, 509, 713),
"GLITTER": (901, 909, 980),
"GOLD": (1000, 843, 0),
"GOLDEN_BROWN": (600, 396, 82),
"GOLDEN_POPPY": (988, 760, 0),
"GOLDEN_YELLOW": (1000, 874, 0),
"ORANGE": (854, 647, 125),
"GRANNY_SMITH_APPLE": (658, 894, 627),
"GRAY": (501, 501, 501),
"GRAY_ASPARAGUS": (274, 349, 270),
"GREEN": (0, 1000, 0),
"GREEN_BLUE": (66, 392, 705),
"GREEN_YELLOW": (678, 1000, 184),
"GRULLO": (662, 603, 525),
"GUPPIE_GREEN": (0, 1000, 498),
"HALAYÀ_ÚBE": (400, 219, 329),
"HAN_BLUE": (266, 423, 811),
"HAN_PURPLE": (321, 94, 980),
"HANSA_YELLOW": (913, 839, 419),
"HARLEQUIN": (247, 1000, 0),
"HARVARD_CRIMSON": (788, 0, 86),
"HARVEST_GOLD": (854, 568, 0),
"HEART_GOLD": (501, 501, 0),
"HELIOTROPE": (874, 450, 1000),
"HOLLYWOOD_CERISE": (956, 0, 631),
"HONEYDEW": (941, 1000, 941),
"HOOKER_GREEN": (286, 474, 419),
"HOT_MAGENTA": (1000, 113, 807),
"HOT_PINK": (1000, 411, 705),
"HUNTER_GREEN": (207, 368, 231),
"ICTERINE": (988, 968, 368),
"INCHWORM": (698, 925, 364),
"INDIA_GREEN": (74, 533, 31),
"INDIAN_RED": (803, 360, 360),
"INDIAN_YELLOW": (890, 658, 341),
"INDIGO": (294, 0, 509),
"INTERNATIONAL_KLEIN_BLUE": (0, 184, 654),
"INTERNATIONAL_ORANGE": (1000, 309, 0),
"IRIS": (352, 309, 811),
"ISABELLINE": (956, 941, 925),
"ISLAMIC_GREEN": (0, 564, 0),
"IVORY": (1000, 1000, 941),
"JADE": (0, 658, 419),
"JASMINE": (972, 870, 494),
"JASPER": (843, 231, 243),
"JAZZBERRY_JAM": (647, 43, 368),
"JONQUIL": (980, 854, 368),
"JUNE_BUD": (741, 854, 341),
"JUNGLE_GREEN": (160, 670, 529),
"KU_CRIMSON": (909, 0, 50),
"KELLY_GREEN": (298, 733, 90),
"KHAKI": (764, 690, 568),
"LA_SALLE_GREEN": (31, 470, 188),
"LANGUID_LAVENDER": (839, 792, 866),
"LAPIS_LAZULI": (149, 380, 611),
"LASER_LEMON": (996, 996, 133),
"LAUREL_GREEN": (662, 729, 615),
"LAVA": (811, 62, 125),
"LAVENDER": (901, 901, 980),
"LAVENDER_BLUE": (800, 800, 1000),
"LAVENDER_BLUSH": (1000, 941, 960),
"LAVENDER_GRAY": (768, 764, 815),
"LAVENDER_INDIGO": (580, 341, 921),
"LAVENDER_MAGENTA": (933, 509, 933),
"LAVENDER_MIST": (901, 901, 980),
"LAVENDER_PINK": (984, 682, 823),
"LAVENDER_PURPLE": (588, 482, 713),
"LAVENDER_ROSE": (984, 627, 890),
"LAWN_GREEN": (486, 988, 0),
"LEMON": (1000, 968, 0),
"LEMON_YELLOW": (1000, 956, 309),
"LEMON_CHIFFON": (1000, 980, 803),
"LEMON_LIME": (749, 1000, 0),
"LIGHT_CRIMSON": (960, 411, 568),
"LIGHT_THULIAN_PINK": (901, 560, 674),
"LIGHT_APRICOT": (992, 835, 694),
"LIGHT_BLUE": (678, 847, 901),
"LIGHT_BROWN": (709, 396, 113),
"LIGHT_CARMINE_PINK": (901, 403, 443),
"LIGHT_CORAL": (941, 501, 501),
"LIGHT_CORNFLOWER_BLUE": (576, 800, 917),
"LIGHT_CYAN": (878, 1000, 1000),
"LIGHT_FUCHSIA_PINK": (976, 517, 937),
"LIGHT_ORANGE_YELLOW": (980, 980, 823),
"LIGHT_GRAY": (827, 827, 827),
"LIGHT_GREEN": (564, 933, 564),
"LIGHT_KHAKI": (941, 901, 549),
"LIGHT_PASTEL_PURPLE": (694, 611, 850),
"LIGHT_PINK": (1000, 713, 756),
"LIGHT_SALMON": (1000, 627, 478),
"LIGHT_SALMON_PINK": (1000, 600, 600),
"LIGHT_SEA_GREEN": (125, 698, 666),
"LIGHT_SKY_BLUE": (529, 807, 980),
"LIGHT_SLATE_GRAY": (466, 533, 600),
"LIGHT_TAUPE": (701, 545, 427),
"LIGHT_YELLOW": (1000, 1000, 929),
"LILAC": (784, 635, 784),
"LIME": (749, 1000, 0),
"LIME_GREEN": (196, 803, 196),
"LINCOLN_GREEN": (98, 349, 19),
"LINEN": (980, 941, 901),
"LION": (756, 603, 419),
"LIVER": (325, 294, 309),
"LUST": (901, 125, 125),
"MSU_GREEN": (94, 270, 231),
"MACARONI_AND_CHEESE": (1000, 741, 533),
"MAGENTA": (1000, 0, 1000),
"MAGIC_MINT": (666, 941, 819),
"MAGNOLIA": (972, 956, 1000),
"MAHOGANY": (752, 250, 0),
"MAIZE": (984, 925, 364),
"MAJORELLE_BLUE": (376, 313, 862),
"MALACHITE": (43, 854, 317),
"MANATEE": (592, 603, 666),
"MANGO_TANGO": (1000, 509, 262),
"MANTIS": (454, 764, 396),
"MAROON": (501, 0, 0),
"MAUVE": (878, 690, 1000),
"MAUVE_TAUPE": (568, 372, 427),
"MAUVELOUS": (937, 596, 666),
"MAYA_BLUE": (450, 760, 984),
"MEAT_BROWN": (898, 717, 231),
"MEDIUM_PERSIAN_BLUE": (0, 403, 647),
"MEDIUM_AQUAMARINE": (400, 866, 666),
"MEDIUM_BLUE": (0, 0, 803),
"MEDIUM_CANDY_APPLE_RED": (886, 23, 172),
"MEDIUM_CARMINE": (686, 250, 207),
"MEDIUM_CHAMPAGNE": (952, 898, 670),
"MEDIUM_ELECTRIC_BLUE": (11, 313, 588),
"MEDIUM_JUNGLE_GREEN": (109, 207, 176),
"MEDIUM_LAVENDER_MAGENTA": (866, 627, 866),
"MEDIUM_ORCHID": (729, 333, 827),
"MEDIUM_PURPLE": (576, 439, 858),
"MEDIUM_RED_VIOLET": (733, 200, 521),
"MEDIUM_SEA_GREEN": (235, 701, 443),
"MEDIUM_SLATE_BLUE": (482, 407, 933),
"MEDIUM_SPRING_BUD": (788, 862, 529),
"MEDIUM_SPRING_GREEN": (0, 980, 603),
"MEDIUM_TAUPE": (403, 298, 278),
"MEDIUM_TEAL_BLUE": (0, 329, 705),
"MEDIUM_TURQUOISE": (282, 819, 800),
"MEDIUM_VIOLET_RED": (780, 82, 521),
"MELON": (992, 737, 705),
"MIDNIGHT_BLUE": (98, 98, 439),
"MIDNIGHT_GREEN": (0, 286, 325),
"MIKADO_YELLOW": (1000, 768, 47),
"MINT": (243, 705, 537),
"MINT_CREAM": (960, 1000, 980),
"MINT_GREEN": (596, 1000, 596),
"MISTY_ROSE": (1000, 894, 882),
"MOCCASIN": (980, 921, 843),
"MODE_BEIGE": (588, 443, 90),
"MOONSTONE_BLUE": (450, 662, 760),
"MORDANT_RED_19": (682, 47, 0),
"MOSS_GREEN": (678, 874, 678),
"MOUNTAIN_MEADOW": (188, 729, 560),
"MOUNTBATTEN_PINK": (600, 478, 552),
"MULBERRY": (772, 294, 549),
"MUNSELL": (949, 952, 956),
"MUSTARD": (1000, 858, 345),
"MYRTLE": (129, 258, 117),
"NADESHIKO_PINK": (964, 678, 776),
"NAPIER_GREEN": (164, 501, 0),
"NAPLES_YELLOW": (980, 854, 368),
"NAVAJO_WHITE": (1000, 870, 678),
"NAVY_BLUE": (0, 0, 501),
"NEON_CARROT": (1000, 639, 262),
"NEON_FUCHSIA": (996, 349, 760),
"NEON_GREEN": (223, 1000, 78),
"NON_PHOTO_BLUE": (643, 866, 929),
"NORTH_TEXAS_GREEN": (19, 564, 200),
"OCEAN_BOAT_BLUE": (0, 466, 745),
"OCHRE": (800, 466, 133),
"OFFICE_GREEN": (0, 501, 0),
"OLD_GOLD": (811, 709, 231),
"OLD_LACE": (992, 960, 901),
"OLD_LAVENDER": (474, 407, 470),
"OLD_MAUVE": (403, 192, 278),
"OLD_ROSE": (752, 501, 505),
"OLIVE": (501, 501, 0),
"OLIVE_DRAB": (419, 556, 137),
"OLIVE_GREEN": (729, 721, 423),
"OLIVINE": (603, 725, 450),
"ONYX": (58, 58, 58),
"OPERA_MAUVE": (717, 517, 654),
"ORANGE": (1000, 647, 0),
"ORANGE_YELLOW": (972, 835, 407),
"ORANGE_PEEL": (1000, 623, 0),
"ORANGE_RED": (1000, 270, 0),
"ORCHID": (854, 439, 839),
"OTTER_BROWN": (396, 262, 129),
"OUTER_SPACE": (254, 290, 298),
"OUTRAGEOUS_ORANGE": (1000, 431, 290),
"OXFORD_BLUE": (0, 129, 278),
"PACIFIC_BLUE": (109, 662, 788),
"PAKISTAN_GREEN": (0, 400, 0),
"PALATINATE_BLUE": (152, 231, 886),
"PALATINATE_PURPLE": (407, 156, 376),
"PALE_AQUA": (737, 831, 901),
"PALE_BLUE": (686, 933, 933),
"PALE_BROWN": (596, 462, 329),
"PALE_CARMINE": (686, 250, 207),
"PALE_CERULEAN": (607, 768, 886),
"PALE_CHESTNUT": (866, 678, 686),
"PALE_COPPER": (854, 541, 403),
"PALE_CORNFLOWER_BLUE": (670, 803, 937),
"PALE_GOLD": (901, 745, 541),
"PALE_ORANGE": (933, 909, 666),
"PALE_GREEN": (596, 984, 596),
"PALE_LAVENDER": (862, 815, 1000),
"PALE_MAGENTA": (976, 517, 898),
"PALE_PINK": (980, 854, 866),
"PALE_PLUM": (866, 627, 866),
"PALE_RED_VIOLET": (858, 439, 576),
"PALE_ROBIN_EGG_BLUE": (588, 870, 819),
"PALE_SILVER": (788, 752, 733),
"PALE_SPRING_BUD": (925, 921, 741),
"PALE_TAUPE": (737, 596, 494),
"PALE_VIOLET_RED": (858, 439, 576),
"PANSY_PURPLE": (470, 94, 290),
"PAPAYA_WHIP": (1000, 937, 835),
"PARIS_GREEN": (313, 784, 470),
"PASTEL_BLUE": (682, 776, 811),
"PASTEL_BROWN": (513, 411, 325),
"PASTEL_GRAY": (811, 811, 768),
"PASTEL_GREEN": (466, 866, 466),
"PASTEL_MAGENTA": (956, 603, 760),
"PASTEL_ORANGE": (1000, 701, 278),
"PASTEL_PINK": (1000, 819, 862),
"PASTEL_PURPLE": (701, 619, 709),
"PASTEL_RED": (1000, 411, 380),
"PASTEL_VIOLET": (796, 600, 788),
"PASTEL_YELLOW": (992, 992, 588),
"PATRIARCH": (501, 0, 501),
"PAYNE_GREY": (325, 407, 470),
"PEACH": (1000, 898, 705),
"PEACH_PUFF": (1000, 854, 725),
"PEACH_YELLOW": (980, 874, 678),
"PEAR": (819, 886, 192),
"PEARL": (917, 878, 784),
"PEARL_AQUA": (533, 847, 752),
"PERIDOT": (901, 886, 0),
"PERIWINKLE": (800, 800, 1000),
"PERSIAN_BLUE": (109, 223, 733),
"PERSIAN_INDIGO": (196, 70, 478),
"PERSIAN_ORANGE": (850, 564, 345),
"PERSIAN_PINK": (968, 498, 745),
"PERSIAN_PLUM": (439, 109, 109),
"PERSIAN_RED": (800, 200, 200),
"PERSIAN_ROSE": (996, 156, 635),
"PHLOX": (874, 0, 1000),
"PHTHALO_BLUE": (0, 58, 537),
"PHTHALO_GREEN": (70, 207, 141),
"PIGGY_PINK": (992, 866, 901),
"PINE_GREEN": (3, 474, 435),
"PINK": (1000, 752, 796),
"PINK_FLAMINGO": (988, 454, 992),
"PINK_SHERBET": (968, 560, 654),
"PINK_PEARL": (905, 674, 811),
"PISTACHIO": (576, 772, 447),
"PLATINUM": (898, 894, 886),
"PLUM": (866, 627, 866),
"PORTLAND_ORANGE": (1000, 352, 211),
"POWDER_BLUE": (690, 878, 901),
"PRINCETON_ORANGE": (1000, 560, 0),
"PRUSSIAN_BLUE": (0, 192, 325),
"PSYCHEDELIC_PURPLE": (874, 0, 1000),
"PUCE": (800, 533, 600),
"PUMPKIN": (1000, 458, 94),
"PURPLE": (501, 0, 501),
"PURPLE_HEART": (411, 207, 611),
"PURPLE_MOUNTAINS_MAJESTY": (615, 505, 729),
"PURPLE_MOUNTAIN_MAJESTY": (588, 470, 713),
"PURPLE_PIZZAZZ": (996, 305, 854),
"PURPLE_TAUPE": (313, 250, 301),
"RACKLEY": (364, 541, 658),
"RADICAL_RED": (1000, 207, 368),
"RASPBERRY": (890, 43, 364),
"RASPBERRY_GLACE": (568, 372, 427),
"RASPBERRY_PINK": (886, 313, 596),
"RASPBERRY_ROSE": (701, 266, 423),
"RAW_SIENNA": (839, 541, 349),
"RAZZLE_DAZZLE_ROSE": (1000, 200, 800),
"RAZZMATAZZ": (890, 145, 419),
"RED": (1000, 0, 0),
"RED_ORANGE": (1000, 325, 286),
"RED_BROWN": (647, 164, 164),
"RED_VIOLET": (780, 82, 521),
"RICH_BLACK": (0, 250, 250),
"RICH_CARMINE": (843, 0, 250),
"RICH_ELECTRIC_BLUE": (31, 572, 815),
"RICH_LILAC": (713, 400, 823),
"RICH_MAROON": (690, 188, 376),
"RIFLE_GREEN": (254, 282, 200),
"ROBINS_EGG_BLUE": (121, 807, 796),
"ROSE": (1000, 0, 498),
"ROSE_BONBON": (976, 258, 619),
"ROSE_EBONY": (403, 282, 274),
"ROSE_GOLD": (717, 431, 474),
"ROSE_MADDER": (890, 149, 211),
"ROSE_PINK": (1000, 400, 800),
"ROSE_QUARTZ": (666, 596, 662),
"ROSE_TAUPE": (564, 364, 364),
"ROSE_VALE": (670, 305, 321),
"ROSEWOOD": (396, 0, 43),
"ROSSO_CORSA": (831, 0, 0),
"ROSY_BROWN": (737, 560, 560),
"ROYAL_AZURE": (0, 219, 658),
"ROYAL_BLUE": (254, 411, 882),
"ROYAL_FUCHSIA": (792, 172, 572),
"ROYAL_PURPLE": (470, 317, 662),
"RUBY": (878, 66, 372),
"RUDDY": (1000, 0, 156),
"RUDDY_BROWN": (733, 396, 156),
"RUDDY_PINK": (882, 556, 588),
"RUFOUS": (658, 109, 27),
"RUSSET": (501, 274, 105),
"RUST": (717, 254, 54),
"SACRAMENTO_STATE_GREEN": (0, 337, 247),
"SADDLE_BROWN": (545, 270, 74),
"SAFETY_ORANGE": (1000, 403, 0),
"SAFFRON": (956, 768, 188),
"SAINT_PATRICK_BLUE": (137, 160, 478),
"SALMON": (1000, 549, 411),
"SALMON_PINK": (1000, 568, 643),
"SAND": (760, 698, 501),
"SAND_DUNE": (588, 443, 90),
"SANDSTORM": (925, 835, 250),
"SANDY_BROWN": (956, 643, 376),
"SANDY_TAUPE": (588, 443, 90),
"SAP_GREEN": (313, 490, 164),
"SAPPHIRE": (58, 321, 729),
"SATIN_SHEEN_GOLD": (796, 631, 207),
"SCARLET": (1000, 141, 0),
"SCHOOL_BUS_YELLOW": (1000, 847, 0),
"SCREAMIN_GREEN": (462, 1000, 478),
"SEA_BLUE": (0, 411, 580),
"SEA_GREEN": (180, 545, 341),
"SEAL_BROWN": (196, 78, 78),
"SEASHELL": (1000, 960, 933),
"SELECTIVE_YELLOW": (1000, 729, 0),
"SEPIA": (439, 258, 78),
"SHADOW": (541, 474, 364),
"SHAMROCK": (270, 807, 635),
"SHAMROCK_GREEN": (0, 619, 376),
"SHOCKING_PINK": (988, 58, 752),
"SIENNA": (533, 176, 90),
"SILVER": (752, 752, 752),
"SINOPIA": (796, 254, 43),
"SKOBELOFF": (0, 454, 454),
"SKY_BLUE": (529, 807, 921),
"SKY_MAGENTA": (811, 443, 686),
"SLATE_BLUE": (415, 352, 803),
"SLATE_GRAY": (439, 501, 564),
"SMALT": (0, 200, 600),
"SMOKEY_TOPAZ": (576, 239, 254),
"SMOKY_BLACK": (62, 47, 31),
"SNOW": (1000, 980, 980),
"SPIRO_DISCO_BALL": (58, 752, 988),
"SPRING_BUD": (654, 988, 0),
"SPRING_GREEN": (0, 1000, 498),
"STEEL_BLUE": (274, 509, 705),
"STIL_DE_GRAIN_YELLOW": (980, 854, 368),
"STIZZA": (600, 0, 0),
"STORMCLOUD": (0, 501, 501),
"STRAW": (894, 850, 435),
"SUNGLOW": (1000, 800, 200),
"SUNSET": (980, 839, 647),
"SUNSET_ORANGE": (992, 368, 325),
"TAN": (823, 705, 549),
"TANGELO": (976, 301, 0),
"TANGERINE": (949, 521, 0),
"TANGERINE_YELLOW": (1000, 800, 0),
"TAUPE": (282, 235, 196),
"TAUPE_GRAY": (545, 521, 537),
"TAWNY": (803, 341, 0),
"TEA_GREEN": (815, 941, 752),
"TEA_ROSE": (956, 760, 760),
"TEAL": (0, 501, 501),
"TEAL_BLUE": (211, 458, 533),
"TEAL_GREEN": (0, 427, 356),
"TERRA_COTTA": (886, 447, 356),
"THISTLE": (847, 749, 847),
"THULIAN_PINK": (870, 435, 631),
"TICKLE_ME_PINK": (988, 537, 674),
"TIFFANY_BLUE": (39, 729, 709),
"TIGER_EYE": (878, 552, 235),
"TIMBERWOLF": (858, 843, 823),
"TITANIUM_YELLOW": (933, 901, 0),
"TOMATO": (1000, 388, 278),
"TOOLBOX": (454, 423, 752),
"TOPAZ": (1000, 784, 486),
"TRACTOR_RED": (992, 54, 207),
"TROLLEY_GREY": (501, 501, 501),
"TROPICAL_RAIN_FOREST": (0, 458, 368),
"TRUE_BLUE": (0, 450, 811),
"TUFTS_BLUE": (254, 490, 756),
"TUMBLEWEED": (870, 666, 533),
"TURKISH_ROSE": (709, 447, 505),
"TURQUOISE": (188, 835, 784),
"TURQUOISE_BLUE": (0, 1000, 937),
"TURQUOISE_GREEN": (627, 839, 705),
"TUSCAN_RED": (400, 258, 301),
"TWILIGHT_LAVENDER": (541, 286, 419),
"TYRIAN_PURPLE": (400, 7, 235),
"UA_BLUE": (0, 200, 666),
"UA_RED": (850, 0, 298),
"UCLA_BLUE": (325, 407, 584),
"UCLA_GOLD": (1000, 701, 0),
"UFO_GREEN": (235, 815, 439),
"UP_FOREST_GREEN": (3, 266, 129),
"UP_MAROON": (482, 66, 74),
"USC_CARDINAL": (600, 0, 0),
"USC_GOLD": (1000, 800, 0),
"UBE": (533, 470, 764),
"ULTRA_PINK": (1000, 435, 1000),
"ULTRAMARINE": (70, 39, 560),
"ULTRAMARINE_BLUE": (254, 400, 960),
"UMBER": (388, 317, 278),
"UNITED_NATIONS_BLUE": (356, 572, 898),
"UNIVERSITY_OF_CALIFORNIA_GOLD": (717, 529, 152),
"UNMELLOW_YELLOW": (1000, 1000, 400),
"UPSDELL_RED": (682, 125, 160),
"UROBILIN": (882, 678, 129),
"UTAH_CRIMSON": (827, 0, 247),
"VANILLA": (952, 898, 670),
"VEGAS_GOLD": (772, 701, 345),
"VENETIAN_RED": (784, 31, 82),
"VERDIGRIS": (262, 701, 682),
"VERMILION": (890, 258, 203),
"VERONICA": (627, 125, 941),
"VIOLET": (933, 509, 933),
"VIOLET_BLUE": (196, 290, 698),
"VIOLET_RED": (968, 325, 580),
"VIRIDIAN": (250, 509, 427),
"VIVID_AUBURN": (572, 152, 141),
"VIVID_BURGUNDY": (623, 113, 207),
"VIVID_CERISE": (854, 113, 505),
"VIVID_TANGERINE": (1000, 627, 537),
"VIVID_VIOLET": (623, 0, 1000),
"WARM_BLACK": (0, 258, 258),
"WATERSPOUT": (0, 1000, 1000),
"WENGE": (392, 329, 321),
"WHEAT": (960, 870, 701),
"WHITE": (1000, 1000, 1000),
"WHITE_SMOKE": (960, 960, 960),
"WILD_STRAWBERRY": (1000, 262, 643),
"WILD_WATERMELON": (988, 423, 521),
"WILD_BLUE_YONDER": (635, 678, 815),
"WINE": (447, 184, 215),
"WISTERIA": (788, 627, 862),
"XANADU": (450, 525, 470),
"YALE_BLUE": (58, 301, 572),
"YELLOW": (1000, 1000, 0),
"YELLOW_ORANGE": (1000, 682, 258),
"YELLOW_GREEN": (603, 803, 196),
"ZAFFRE": (0, 78, 658),
"ZINNWALDITE_BROWN": (172, 86, 31),
}
# Initiailize curses screen
stdscr = curses.initscr()
# Start 10-bit colors
curses.start_color()
curses.use_default_colors()
# Create a list of 10 bit rainbox colors
rainbow_color_names = [
"RED",
"SCARLET",
"VERMILION",
"ORANGE",
"PEACH",
"YELLOW",
"LEMON",
"LIME",
"CHARTREUSE",
"GREEN",
"EMERALD",
"TEAL",
"CYAN",
"SKY_BLUE",
"BLUE",
"NAVY_BLUE",
"INDIGO",
"VIOLET",
"PERSIAN_ROSE",
"ROSE",
"MAROON",
"BROWN",
"BEIGE",
"IVORY",
"CREAM",
"WHITE_SMOKE",
"GRAY",
"SILVER",
"WHITE",
"BLACK",
]
# init color, init color pair, and draw color string
for number, name in enumerate(rainbow_color_names, start=1):
pair_number = number
curses.init_color(number, *color_name_to_rgb[name])
curses.init_pair(pair_number, number, COLOR_DEFAULT)
try:
stdscr.addstr(f"█ {name} █", curses.color_pair(pair_number))
except curses.error:
# Do not fail when drawn off screen
continue
# Refresh the stdscr
stdscr.refresh()
# Wait for user input
stdscr.getch()
# Clean up
stdscr.clear()
curses.endwin()
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