帐户对象的批量更新在 Salesforce Apex 中不起作用

Question

我是 Salesforce Apex 开发的新手，正在尝试根据从外部 API (Guidestar) 响应返回的值更新帐户对象上的某些字段（例如组织名称、“EIN”值、问题区域和目标人群），由 Salesforce 工作流程调用。但是，我没有让它工作，我想知道我的逻辑在结构上有问题吗？

public without sharing class trac_GuidestarOrgUpdateBatch implements Database.Batchable<sObject>, Database.AllowsCallouts{

private Set<String> eins;

@InvocableMethod(Label='Update Bulk Orgs' Description='Returns the list of orgs returned from guidestar.' Category='Account')
public static void getBulkOrganisations(List<String> searchKeywords){
    System.debug(searchKeywords);
    trac_GuidestarOrgUpdateBatch btch = new trac_GuidestarOrgUpdateBatch(searchKeywords);
    Database.executeBatch(btch , 100);
}

public trac_GuidestarOrgUpdateBatch(List<String> eins){
    this.eins = new Set<String>();
    if(eins != null && !eins.isEmpty()){
        this.eins = new Set<String>(eins);
    }
}

public Database.QueryLocator start(Database.BatchableContext BC){
    String query = 'SELECT Id, EIN__c, Name, Primary_Issue_Area__c, Secondary_Issue_Area__c, Target_Population__c';
    query += 'FROM Account';
    query += 'WHERE EIN__c IN: eins';
    System.debug('Query from start method: ' + query);
    return Database.getQueryLocator(query);
}

public void execute(Database.BatchableContext BC, List<Account> scope) {
    Map<String, String> regionsMap = getAccountRegionMap();

    //Get 'Grantee' record type id
    Id GRANTEE_RECORDTYPE = Schema.SObjectType.Account.getRecordTypeInfosByDeveloperName().get('Grantee').getRecordTypeId();
    
    //Initialize account list to update
    List<Account> accountList = new List<Account>();
    
    //For each of these EINs, make a call to the premiere api
    for (Account acct : scope) {
        System.debug('Current object in scope: ' + acct);
        System.debug('Acct Id: ' + acct.Id);
        String ein = acct.EIN__c;

        if (String.isNotBlank(ein)) {
            trac_GuideStarUtility.CandidWrapper premiereResponse = new trac_GuideStarUtility.CandidWrapper();
            if (!Test.isRunningTest()) {
                premiereResponse = trac_GuideStarUtility.makePremierApiCall(ein);
            } else {
                premiereResponse = TestDataFactory.fakePremiereResponse(ein);
            }

            // If the result is not empty, use it to create a new account record.
            if (premiereResponse?.code == 200 && premiereResponse?.data?.summary != null) {
                trac_GuideStarUtility.OrgDataWrapper responseObjData = premiereResponse.data.summary;
                acct.Name = responseObjData.organization_name;
                acct.EIN__c = responseObjData.ein;
                acct.Primary_Issue_Area__c = responseObjData.primary_issue_area;
                acct.Secondary_Issue_Area__c = responseObjData.secondary_issue_area;
                acct.Target_Population__c = responseObjData.target_population;

                //Append current account to account list
                accountList.add(acct);
            }
        }
    }
    //Push account list updates to database
    Database.update(accountList);
}

public void finish(Database.BatchableContext BC){

}

private Map<String, String> getAccountRegionMap() {
    Map<String, String> stateToRegionsMap = new Map<String, String>{
    'WA'=>'US: West',
    'OR'=>'US: West',
    'CA'=>'US: West',
    'AK'=>'US: West',
    'HI'=>'US: West',
    'ID'=>'US: Central',
    'MT'=>'US: Central',
    'NV'=>'US: Central',
    'WY'=>'US: Central',
    'UT'=>'US: Central',
    'CO'=>'US: Central',
    'AZ'=>'US: South',
    'NM'=>'US: South',
    'TX'=>'US: South',
    'OK'=>'US: South',
    'ND'=>'US: Central',
    'SD'=>'US: Central',
    'NE'=>'US: Central',
    'KS'=>'US: Central',
    'MN'=>'US: Central',
    'IA'=>'US: Central',
    'MO'=>'US: Central',
    'WI'=>'US: Central',
    'IL'=>'US: Central',
    'MI'=>'US: Central',
    'IN'=>'US: Central',
    'OH'=>'US: Central',
    'AR'=>'US: South',
    'LA'=>'US: South',
    'MS'=>'US: South',
    'KY'=>'US: South',
    'TN'=>'US: South',
    'AL'=>'US: South',
    'GA'=>'US: South',
    'WV'=>'US: South',
    'VA'=>'US: South',
    'NC'=>'US: South',
    'SC'=>'US: South',
    'FL'=>'US: South',
    'NY'=>'US: East',
    'NH'=>'US: East',
    'PA'=>'US: East',
    'MD'=>'US: East',
    'DE'=>'US: East',
    'NJ'=>'US: East',
    'VT'=>'US: East',
    'ME'=>'US: East',
    'MA'=>'US: East',
    'RI'=>'US: East',
    'CT'=>'US: East',
    'DC'=>'US: East'
    };
    return stateToRegionsMap;
}

Answer 1

运行时，开发者控制台/调试日志/设置 -> Apex 作业中是否出现任何错误？

将 Database.Stateful 添加到类签名中，看看是否有帮助。 （不应该需要，但我想知道你是否传递了

eins

好的。start（）中的查询返回的内容是否正常？执行运行吗？）

最重要的是 - 你正在吞下所有因懦弱的行为而可能引发的错误

Database.update(accountList);

。勇敢地去做

update accountList;

，你应该会看到一些真正的错误抛出。然后决定你想如何继续（1次失败是否足以破坏整个事情？或者保存你能保存的东西？或者将错误处理转移到适当的“平台事件”技巧并构建报告或其他东西来跟踪问题？