我正在尝试将 fuse 安装到我在 Google Kubernetes Engine 中的 docker 镜像。
这是我的 Dockerfile：
FROM --platform=amd64 ubuntu:22.10
# Use baseimage-docker's init system.
CMD ["/sbin/my_init"]
# Install.
EXPOSE 80
RUN ls -la
RUN \
sed -i 's/# \(.*multiverse$\)/\1/g' /etc/apt/sources.list && \
apt-get update && \
apt-get -y upgrade && \
apt-get install -y build-essential && \
apt-get install -y gcc && \
apt-get install -y software-properties-common && \
apt-get install -y cmake && \
apt-get install -y make && \
apt-get install -y clang && \
apt-get install -y mesa-common-dev && \
apt-get install -y git && \
apt-get install -y xorg-dev && \
apt-get install -y nasm && \
apt-get install -y byobu curl git htop man unzip vim wget && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# RUN apt-get install -y gobjc++
#RUN apt-get install -y gnupg lsb-release wget
#RUN export DOCKER_DEFAULT_PLATFORM=linux/amd64
#RUN lsb_release -c -s > /tmp/lsb_release
#RUN GCSFUSE_REPO=$(cat /tmp/lsb_release); echo "deb http://packages.cloud.google.com/apt gcsfuse-$GCSFUSE_REPO main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gcsfuse.list
#RUN wget -O - https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | apt-key add -
RUN apt-get install --yes --no-install-recommends ca-certificates curl gpg gpg-agent
RUN echo "deb http://packages.cloud.google.com/apt gcsfuse-buster main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gcsfuse.list
RUN curl https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | apt-key add -
RUN apt-get install -y gcsfuse
但是当我尝试构建此图像时，出现以下错误：
Step 7/23 : RUN echo "deb http://packages.cloud.google.com/apt gcsfuse-buster main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gcsfuse.list
---> Running in c027599dc506
deb http://packages.cloud.google.com/apt gcsfuse-buster main
Removing intermediate container c027599dc506
---> 732f7fb73280
Step 8/23 : RUN curl https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | apt-key add -
---> Running in 47ad78e4351e
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0Warning: apt-key is deprecated. Manage keyring files in trusted.gpg.d instead (see apt-key(8)).
100 2537 100 2537 0 0 48417 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 48788
OK
Removing intermediate container 47ad78e4351e
---> 90819264fc33
Step 9/23 : RUN apt-get install -y gcsfuse
---> Running in 8805b3fcaae8
Reading package lists...
Building dependency tree...
Reading state information...
E: Unable to locate package gcsfuse
The command '/bin/sh -c apt-get install -y gcsfuse' returned a non-zero code: 100
我正在尝试在我的 docker 容器内的 ubuntu 图像上运行它以访问我的容器内的谷歌云存储。
我只想在我的容器中下载 gcsfuse，我尝试了很多东西，但都以错误告终，但这个错误似乎是最合理的，所以我问这个，但如果有更好的方法来下载 fuse我也可以试试。
我尝试了这里的解决方案无济于事：
我也尝试过实施这两个安装导致不同的错误消息。
编辑：当我尝试这样做时：
RUN export GCSFUSE_REPO=gcsfuse-`lsb_release -c -s`
RUN echo "deb http://packages.cloud.google.com/apt $GCSFUSE_REPO main" \
| tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gcsfuse.list
RUN curl https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg \
| apt-key add -
RUN apt-get install -y gcsfuse
我得到这个错误：
Step 5/30 : RUN export GCSFUSE_REPO=gcsfuse-`lsb_release -c -s`
---> Running in 94ee52e0b35f
Removing intermediate container 94ee52e0b35f
---> fa5a33fd2305
Step 6/30 : RUN echo "deb http://packages.cloud.google.com/apt $GCSFUSE_REPO main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gcsfuse.list
---> Running in 785cfe4c4d4c
deb http://packages.cloud.google.com/apt main
Removing intermediate container 785cfe4c4d4c
---> f4aaed9a03ae
Step 7/30 : RUN curl https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | apt-key add -
---> Running in 8ccfdfab4681
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0
100 2537 100 2537 0 0 24924 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 25118
Warning: apt-key is deprecated. Manage keyring files in trusted.gpg.d instead (see apt-key(8)).
OK
Removing intermediate container 8ccfdfab4681
---> 9a856aa4bd1a
Step 8/30 : RUN apt-get install -y gcsfuse
---> Running in e4e0445ae72f
E: Malformed entry 1 in list file /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gcsfuse.list (Component)
E: The list of sources could not be read.
The command '/bin/sh -c apt-get install -y gcsfuse' returned a non-zero code: 100
报错有用：
apt-get install -y gcsfuse ... returned a non-zero error code
你想要
0然后您可以通过尝试在容器中安装来确认|调试它：
docker run \
--interactive --tty --rm \
ubuntu:22.10 \
apt install gcsfuse
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package gcsfuse
谷歌搜索
gcsfuse你需要安装
gcsfuseapt installexport GCSFUSE_REPO=gcsfuse-`lsb_release -c -s`
echo "deb http://packages.cloud.google.com/apt $GCSFUSE_REPO main" \
| sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gcsfuse.list
curl https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg \
| sudo apt-key add -
FROM --platform=amd64 ubuntu:20.04
RUN apt update && \
DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
TZ=Americas/Los_Angeles \
apt install -y curl lsb-core
RUN export GCSFUSE_REPO=gcsfuse-$(lsb_release -c -s) && \
echo ${GCSFUSE_REPO} && \
( echo "deb http://packages.cloud.google.com/apt ${GCSFUSE_REPO} main" \
| tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gcsfuse.list ) && \
more /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gcsfuse.list && \
( curl https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg \
| apt-key add - )
RUN apt update && apt -y install gcsfuse
ENTRYPOINT ["gcsfuse"]
CMD ["--help"]
对于仍然面临这个问题的任何人。问题是在 Dockerfile 中，使用
RUN export# Install lsb-core
RUN apt update && \
DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
TZ=Americas/Los_Angeles \
apt install -y curl lsb-core
# Install GCSFuse
RUN echo "deb https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt gcsfuse-$(lsb_release -c -s) main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gcsfuse.list
RUN curl https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | apt-key add -
RUN apt-get update
RUN yes | apt-get install fuse gcsfuse
如果您在 dockerfile 中使用以下内容，它将解决将 gcsfuse 安装到 gke 容器的问题：
ENV GCSFUSE_REPO gcsfuse-stretch
ENV GOOGLE_APPLICATIONS_CREDENTIALS=test-serviceaccount.json
ENV GCS_BUCKET: "my-bucket"
ENV GCS_BUCKET_FOLDER: "shared-data"
USER root
# Add google repositories for gcsfuse and google cloud sdk
RUN apt-get update -y && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg
RUN echo "deb http://packages.cloud.google.com/apt $GCSFUSE_REPO main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gcsfuse.list
RUN echo "deb https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt cloud-sdk main" | tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-cloud-sdk.list
RUN curl https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | apt-key add -
# Install gcsfuse and google cloud sdk
RUN apt-get update -y && apt-get install -y gcsfuse google-cloud-sdk \
&& apt-get autoremove -y \
&& apt-get clean -y \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*