ggplot2中的多线图图例

问题描述 投票:0回答:1

我对R很陌生,我正在尝试使用ggplot2在一张图中同时绘制三个时间序列线(使用不同的颜色)。我想为三行添加图例,但无法为图形生成图例。非常感谢您的建议。

ggplot ggplot(vn, aes(x=date)) + `ggplot enter code here`
      geom_line(aes(y = newcase),size=1, color="red") + 
      geom_line(aes(y = recovered),color="blue", size=1)+ 
      geom_line(aes(y = confirmed), color="green", linetype="solid", size=1)+
      xlab("Date")+
      ylab("People")+
      scale_x_date(date_breaks = "1 week", date_labels = "%d/%m")

数据
Date        confirmed  recovered   newcase
2020-03-15  56  16  0
2020-03-16  61  16  4
2020-03-17  66  16  3
2020-03-18  75  16  7
r ggplot2 legend linegraph
1个回答
0
投票

[例如,您应该首先尝试使用pivot_longer中的tidyr函数来重塑数据框:

library(dplyr)
library(tidyr)
library(ggplot2)
library(lubridate)

data %>% pivot_longer(cols = confirmed:newcase, names_to = "Cases", values_to = "values") %>%
  ggplot(aes(x = ymd(Date), y = values, color = Cases))+
  geom_line()++
  xlab("Date")+
  ylab("People")+
  scale_x_date(date_breaks = "1 week", date_labels = "%d/%m")

以您的示例为例,它给出了这样的内容:

enter image description here

它回答了您的问题吗?


可复制的示例

data <- data.frame(Date = c("2020-03-15","2020-03-16","2020-03-17","2020-03-18"),
                   confirmed = c(56,61,66,75),
                   recovered = c(16,16,16,16),
                   newcase = c(0,4,3,7))
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