关闭Netty的客户端连接

问题描述 投票:4回答:1

我有一个简单的Netty客户端服务器应用程序,在服务器端我检查客户端是否从正确的主机连接,如果不正确,关闭客户端的连接。

@Override
    public void channelActive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {

        String remoteAddress = ctx.channel().remoteAddress().toString();
        if(!"/127.0.0.1:42477".equals(remoteAddress)) {
            ctx.writeAndFlush("Not correct remote address! Connection closed");
            ctx.close();
        }
        System.out.println(remoteAddress);
    }

而在客户端用这个

@Override
    protected void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, String data) throws Exception {
        try {
            System.err.println(data);
        } finally {
            ReferenceCountUtil.retain(data);
        }       
    }

但我无法从服务器端的ctx.writeAndFlush()中获取信息 而客户端却以异常方式关闭了。

java.io.IOException: Соединение сброшено другой стороной(TRANSLATION: Connection reset from the other side)
    at sun.nio.ch.FileDispatcherImpl.read0(Native Method)
    at sun.nio.ch.SocketDispatcher.read(SocketDispatcher.java:39)
    at sun.nio.ch.IOUtil.readIntoNativeBuffer(IOUtil.java:223)
    at sun.nio.ch.IOUtil.read(IOUtil.java:192)
    at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.read(SocketChannelImpl.java:379)
    at io.netty.buffer.UnpooledUnsafeDirectByteBuf.setBytes(UnpooledUnsafeDirectByteBuf.java:447)
    at io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf.writeBytes(AbstractByteBuf.java:881)
    at io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel.doReadBytes(NioSocketChannel.java:242)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.AbstractNioByteChannel$NioByteUnsafe.read(AbstractNioByteChannel.java:119)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKey(NioEventLoop.java:511)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeysOptimized(NioEventLoop.java:468)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeys(NioEventLoop.java:382)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:354)
    at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor$2.run(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:111)
    at io.netty.util.concurrent.DefaultThreadFactory$DefaultRunnableDecorator.run(DefaultThreadFactory.java:137)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

我怎样才能以严格的方式关闭客户端连接?我是netty的新手

java sockets netty
1个回答
12
投票

ctx.writeAndFlush 是异步的,因此可能返回 之前 数据实际上被写入通道。然而,它返回一个 ChannelFuture它允许你添加一个监听器,当操作完成时,它会被通知。为了确保通道在数据写入后才被关闭,你可以做以下操作。

ctx.writeAndFlush("Not correct remote address! Connection closed")
        .addListener(ChannelFutureListener.CLOSE);
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