以编程方式放大MKMapView

Question

我在iPhone应用程序中使用MKMapView。单击按钮时，缩放级别必须增加。这是我的第一个方法：

MKCoordinateRegion zoomIn = mapView.region;
zoomIn.span.latitudeDelta *= 0.5;
[mapView setRegion:zoomIn animated:YES];

但是，这段代码没有效果，因为我没有更新longitudeDelta值。所以我添加了这一行：

zoomIn.span.longitudeDelta *= 0.5;

现在它有效，但有时候。 latitudeDelta和longitudeDelta不会以同样的方式改变，我的意思是，他们的价值观不成比例。不知道怎么解决这个问题？

Answer 1

我不知道这是否是正确的方法，但我正在使用它来放大和缩小。

        case 0: { // Zoom In
        //NSLog(@"Zoom - IN");
        MKCoordinateRegion region;
        //Set Zoom level using Span
        MKCoordinateSpan span;  
        region.center=mapView.region.center;

        span.latitudeDelta=mapView.region.span.latitudeDelta /2.0002;
        span.longitudeDelta=mapView.region.span.longitudeDelta /2.0002;
        region.span=span;
        [mapView setRegion:region animated:TRUE];
    }
        break;

    // Zoom Out 
    case 2: {
        //NSLog(@"Zoom - OUT");
        MKCoordinateRegion region;
        //Set Zoom level using Span
        MKCoordinateSpan span;  
        region.center=mapView.region.center;
        span.latitudeDelta=mapView.region.span.latitudeDelta *2;
        span.longitudeDelta=mapView.region.span.longitudeDelta *2;
        region.span=span;
        [mapView setRegion:region animated:TRUE];
    }

Answer 2

只是清理dkdarel的答案

// delta is the zoom factor
// 2 will zoom out x2
// .5 will zoom in by x2
- (void)zoomMap:(MKMapView*)mapView byDelta:(float) delta {

    MKCoordinateRegion region = mapView.region;
    MKCoordinateSpan span = mapView.region.span;
    span.latitudeDelta*=delta;
    span.longitudeDelta*=delta;
    region.span=span;
    [mapView setRegion:region animated:YES];

}

SWIFT代码：

func zoomMap(byFactor delta: Double) {
    var region: MKCoordinateRegion = self.mapView.region
    var span: MKCoordinateSpan = mapView.region.span
    span.latitudeDelta *= delta
    span.longitudeDelta *= delta
    region.span = span
    mapView.setRegion(region, animated: true)
}

Answer 3

这是一个更简单的解决方案

MKUserLocation *userLocation = mapView.userLocation;
MKCoordinateRegion region = MKCoordinateRegionMakeWithDistance (
      userLocation.location.coordinate, 50, 50);
[mapView setRegion:region animated:NO];

Answer 4

这是我将地图移动到注释点并将其缩放得非常接近的方法。您可以轻松地更改行CGFloat newLatDelta = 0.06f;中的缩放

- (void)moveMapToAnnotation:(MKPointAnnotation*)annotation
{
    CGFloat fractionLatLon = map.region.span.latitudeDelta / map.region.span.longitudeDelta;
    CGFloat newLatDelta = 0.06f;
    CGFloat newLonDelta = newLatDelta * fractionLatLon;
    MKCoordinateRegion region = MKCoordinateRegionMake(annotation.coordinate, MKCoordinateSpanMake(newLatDelta, newLonDelta));
    [map setRegion:region animated:YES];
}

Answer 5

刚刚将dkardel的解决方案翻译成swift：

@IBAction func zoomOutButtonClicked(sender: UIButton) {
    let span = MKCoordinateSpan(latitudeDelta: mapView.region.span.latitudeDelta*2, longitudeDelta: mapView.region.span.longitudeDelta*2)
    let region = MKCoordinateRegion(center: mapView.region.center, span: span)

    mapView.setRegion(region, animated: true)
}

@IBAction func zoomInButtonClicked(sender: UIButton) {
    let span = MKCoordinateSpan(latitudeDelta: mapView.region.span.latitudeDelta/2, longitudeDelta: mapView.region.span.longitudeDelta/2)
    let region = MKCoordinateRegion(center: mapView.region.center, span: span)

    mapView.setRegion(region, animated: true)
}

Answer 6

我使用类似的代码，它似乎工作。可能发生的情况是，您的增量变化不足以导致缩放级别从一个谷歌缩放级别增加到下一个级别。这还取决于地图的初始状态，这可以解释为什么它是间歇性的 - 那么在用户按下缩放按钮之前，如何设置地图和缩放级别呢？

您还可以查看regionThatFits方法，该方法将调整您提供的区域（名称来自内存，因为我没有方便的苹果文档）。

Answer 7

- (IBAction)btnZoomInPressed
{
    MKCoordinateRegion region;
    MKCoordinateSpan span;
    region.center.latitude = lati;
    region.center.longitude = longi;
    span.latitudeDelta=viewMapSingleVenue.region.span.latitudeDelta /2.0002;
    span.longitudeDelta=viewMapSingleVenue.region.span.longitudeDelta /2.0002;
    region.span=span;
    [viewMapSingleVenue setRegion:region animated:TRUE];
}

- (IBAction)btnZoomOutPressed
{
    MKCoordinateRegion region;
    MKCoordinateSpan span;
    region.center.latitude = lati;
    region.center.longitude = longi;
    span.latitudeDelta=viewMapSingleVenue.region.span.latitudeDelta *2;
    span.longitudeDelta=viewMapSingleVenue.region.span.longitudeDelta *2;
    if(span.latitudeDelta < 200)
    {
    region.span=span;
    [viewMapSingleVenue setRegion:region animated:TRUE];
    }
}

Answer 8

当您的地图旋转时，mapView.setRegion方法有问题

你可以通过mapView.camera.altitude属性缩放地图，但它不是动画的：

mapView.camera.altitude *= 1.05

您可以创建新的相机对象并使用动画进行设置：

let currentCamera = mapView.camera
let newCamera: MKMapCamera
if #available(iOS 9.0, *) {
    newCamera = MKMapCamera(lookingAtCenter: currentCamera.centerCoordinate, fromDistance: currentCamera.altitude * 2, pitch: currentCamera.pitch, heading: currentCamera.heading)
} else {
    newCamera = MKMapCamera()
    newCamera.centerCoordinate = currentCamera.centerCoordinate
    newCamera.heading = currentCamera.heading
    newCamera.altitude = currentCamera.altitude * 2
    newCamera.pitch = currentCamera.pitch
}

mapView.setCamera(newCamera, animated: true)

Answer 9

在Swift 4.2中

let location = mapView.userLocation
let region = MKCoordinateRegion(center: location.coordinate, span: MKCoordinateSpan(latitudeDelta: 50, longitudeDelta: 50))
mapView.setRegion(region, animated: true)