我得到的这个例外是什么并帮助我？ [重复]

Question

这个问题在这里已有答案：

• java.io.FileNotFoundException: the system cannot find the file specified 7个答案

package jdbc.examples;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.Properties;

public class PropertiesDemo {
    private static Connection conn;
    private static Statement st;
    private static ResultSet rs;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        Properties p = new Properties();
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("db.properties");
        p.load(fis);
        String driver = (String)p.getProperty("driver");
        String url = (String)p.getProperty("url");
        String user = (String)p.getProperty("user");
        String pwd = (String)p.getProperty("pwd");

            Class.forName(driver);
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, pwd);
            st = conn.createStatement();
            rs = st.executeQuery("select ename, sal, deptno from emp");

        while(rs.next()) {
            System.out.println(rs.getString(1)+"  "+rs.getDouble(2)+"  "+rs.getInt(3));
        }

        rs.close();
        st.close();
        conn.close();
    }

}

输出：

Exception in thread "main" java.io.FileNotFoundException: db.properties (The system cannot find the file specified)     
at java.base/java.io.FileInputStream.open0(Native Method)   
at java.base/java.io.FileInputStream.open(Unknown Source)   
at java.base/java.io.FileInputStream.<init>(Unknown Source)     
at j

Answer 1

就像@Carlos和@ PM77-1一样，答案是直截了当的“找不到文件”，简单来说，

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream（“db.properties”）;

上面的行在java代码的同一文件夹中搜索文件db.properties但找不到它。

解决方案：您可能必须移动属性文件，或者必须提及绝对/相对路径

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream（“c：\ myFile \ db.properties”）;

Answer 2

您尝试打开的文件不存在。下面的行是您遇到问题的原因。很可能该文件位于另一个文件夹中或具有不同的名称，所以我先检查一下。

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("db.properties");