今天我从终端运行 python 脚本，但我不能再运行了：
zsh: segmentation fault python3.9 script_name.py
显示更多详细信息的窗口显示：
-------------------------------------
Translated Report (Full Report Below)
-------------------------------------
Process: python3.9 [1420]
Path: /Users/USER/*/python3.9
Identifier: python3.9
Version: ???
Code Type: ARM-64 (Native)
Parent Process: zsh [1404]
Responsible: Terminal [586]
User ID: 501
Date/Time: 2023-06-27 13:21:57.6610 +0200
OS Version: macOS 12.6.1 (21G217)
Report Version: 12
Anonymous UUID: C37BD5BC-29E8-9550-85BB-8E2EC972B657
Time Awake Since Boot: 4100 seconds
System Integrity Protection: enabled
Crashed Thread: 0 Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
Exception Type: EXC_BAD_ACCESS (SIGSEGV)
Exception Codes: KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS at 0xfffffffe00000375
Exception Codes: 0x0000000000000001, 0xfffffffe00000375
Exception Note: EXC_CORPSE_NOTIFY
Termination Reason: Namespace SIGNAL, Code 11 Segmentation fault: 11
Terminating Process: exc handler [1420]
VM Region Info: 0xfffffffe00000375 is not in any region. Bytes after previous region: 18446638511466480502
REGION TYPE START - END [ VSIZE] PRT/MAX SHRMOD REGION DETAIL
MALLOC_NANO (reserved) 600018000000-600020000000 [128.0M] rw-/rwx SM=NUL ...(unallocated)
--->
UNUSED SPACE AT END
Thread 0 Crashed:: Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
0 python3.9 0x102b19b94 PyBuffer_Release + 24
1 CoreGraphics 0x1925aad48 data_release_info + 40
2 CoreGraphics 0x1925aad48 data_release_info + 40
3 CoreGraphics 0x192564f5c data_provider_finalize + 60
4 CoreGraphics 0x192531e6c data_provider_retain_count + 96
5 CoreFoundation 0x18d13f134 _CFRelease + 1264
6 CoreGraphics 0x19258c210 image_finalize + 100
7 CoreFoundation 0x18d13ed2c _CFRelease + 232
8 CoreGraphics 0x1925cdf74 CG::DisplayListResourceImage::~DisplayListResourceImage() + 56
9 CoreGraphics 0x1925cdf24 CG::DisplayListResourceImage::~DisplayListResourceImage() + 16
10 CoreGraphics 0x19278a994 std::__1::__shared_weak_count::__release_shared() + 84
11 CoreGraphics 0x1928ecff4 std::__1::__tree<std::__1::shared_ptr<CG::DisplayListResourceImage>, CG::CompareResourceImage, std::__1::allocator<std::__1::shared_ptr<CG::DisplayListResourceImage> > >::destroy(std::__1::__tree_node<std::__1::shared_ptr<CG::DisplayListResourceImage>, void*>*) + 60
12 CoreGraphics 0x1925cda94 CG::DisplayList::~DisplayList() + 304
13 CoreFoundation 0x18d13ed2c _CFRelease + 232
14 CoreFoundation 0x18d002c10 __RELEASE_OBJECTS_IN_THE_ARRAY__ + 116
15 CoreFoundation 0x18d002b48 -[__NSArrayM dealloc] + 276
16 CoreGraphics 0x1925cb888 CG::DisplayListRecorder::~DisplayListRecorder() + 60
17 CoreGraphics 0x1925cb834 CG::DisplayListRecorder::~DisplayListRecorder() + 16
18 CoreGraphics 0x192556008 CGContextDelegateFinalize + 60
19 CoreFoundation 0x18d13ecfc _CFRelease + 184
20 CoreGraphics 0x192555f70 context_reclaim + 56
21 CoreFoundation 0x18d13ecfc _CFRelease + 184
22 AppKit 0x18fd26d90 -[NSCGSContext _invalidate] + 52
23 AppKit 0x18fd26d30 -[NSCGSContext dealloc] + 36
24 AppKit 0x18fd26cfc -[NSBitmapGraphicsContext dealloc] + 68
25 libobjc.A.dylib 0x18ce252b4 AutoreleasePoolPage::releaseUntil(objc_object**) + 196
26 libobjc.A.dylib 0x18ce21b34 objc_autoreleasePoolPop + 212
27 QuartzCore 0x19404e6a0 CA::Context::commit_transaction(CA::Transaction*, double, double*) + 580
28 QuartzCore 0x193ee34cc CA::Transaction::commit() + 704
29 AppKit 0x18fd3569c __62+[CATransaction(NSCATransaction) NS_setFlushesWithDisplayLink]_block_invoke + 304
30 AppKit 0x19049a758 ___NSRunLoopObserverCreateWithHandler_block_invoke + 64
31 CoreFoundation 0x18d0641a4 __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_AN_OBSERVER_CALLBACK_FUNCTION__ + 36
32 CoreFoundation 0x18d063ff4 __CFRunLoopDoObservers + 592
33 CoreFoundation 0x18d063528 __CFRunLoopRun + 772
34 CoreFoundation 0x18d062a84 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 600
35 HIToolbox 0x195ca6338 RunCurrentEventLoopInMode + 292
36 HIToolbox 0x195ca5fc4 ReceiveNextEventCommon + 324
37 HIToolbox 0x195ca5e68 _BlockUntilNextEventMatchingListInModeWithFilter + 72
38 AppKit 0x18fbca51c _DPSNextEvent + 860
39 AppKit 0x18fbc8e14 -[NSApplication(NSEvent) _nextEventMatchingEventMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] + 1328
40 AppKit 0x18fbbafe0 -[NSApplication run] + 596
41 _macosx.cpython-39-darwin.so 0x1048a4bac show + 184
42 python3.9 0x102b992f8 cfunction_vectorcall_NOARGS + 96
43 python3.9 0x102c62874 call_function + 128
44 python3.9 0x102c5ba24 _PyEval_EvalFrameDefault + 23340
45 python3.9 0x102b3cea8 function_code_fastcall + 168
46 python3.9 0x102c62874 call_function + 128
47 python3.9 0x102c5ba24 _PyEval_EvalFrameDefault + 23340
48 python3.9 0x102c54938 _PyEval_EvalCode + 496
49 python3.9 0x102b3cdc4 _PyFunction_Vectorcall + 192
50 python3.9 0x102c56790 _PyEval_EvalFrameDefault + 2200
51 python3.9 0x102c54938 _PyEval_EvalCode + 496
52 python3.9 0x102b3cdc4 _PyFunction_Vectorcall + 192
53 python3.9 0x102b40210 method_vectorcall + 388
54 python3.9 0x102c56790 _PyEval_EvalFrameDefault + 2200
55 python3.9 0x102c54938 _PyEval_EvalCode + 496
56 python3.9 0x102b3cdc4 _PyFunction_Vectorcall + 192
57 python3.9 0x102c62874 call_function + 128
58 python3.9 0x102c5ba24 _PyEval_EvalFrameDefault + 23340
59 python3.9 0x102c54938 _PyEval_EvalCode + 496
60 python3.9 0x102cb8948 pyrun_file + 312
61 python3.9 0x102cb80ac pyrun_simple_file + 372
62 python3.9 0x102cb7ed8 PyRun_SimpleFileExFlags + 120
63 python3.9 0x102cdeff8 pymain_run_file + 300
64 python3.9 0x102cde3b4 pymain_run_python + 360
65 python3.9 0x102cde1f4 Py_RunMain + 40
66 python3.9 0x102cdfb74 pymain_main + 72
67 python3.9 0x102ad9fd0 main + 56
68 dyld 0x1030ed08c start + 520
Thread 1:
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x18cf5a9b8 swtch_pri + 8
1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf95108 cthread_yield + 20
2 libomp.dylib 0x104195450 kmp_flag_64<false, true>::wait(kmp_info*, int, void*) + 1672
3 libomp.dylib 0x104190560 __kmp_hyper_barrier_release(barrier_type, kmp_info*, int, int, int, void*) + 184
4 libomp.dylib 0x1041940e8 __kmp_fork_barrier(int, int) + 628
5 libomp.dylib 0x104170e14 __kmp_launch_thread + 340
6 libomp.dylib 0x1041af00c __kmp_launch_worker(void*) + 280
7 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9826c _pthread_start + 148
8 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9308c thread_start + 8
Thread 2:
0 libomp.dylib 0x10419549c kmp_flag_64<false, true>::wait(kmp_info*, int, void*) + 1748
1 libomp.dylib 0x104195328 kmp_flag_64<false, true>::wait(kmp_info*, int, void*) + 1376
2 libomp.dylib 0x104190560 __kmp_hyper_barrier_release(barrier_type, kmp_info*, int, int, int, void*) + 184
3 libomp.dylib 0x1041940e8 __kmp_fork_barrier(int, int) + 628
4 libomp.dylib 0x104170e14 __kmp_launch_thread + 340
5 libomp.dylib 0x1041af00c __kmp_launch_worker(void*) + 280
6 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9826c _pthread_start + 148
7 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9308c thread_start + 8
Thread 3:
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x18cf5a9b8 swtch_pri + 8
1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf95108 cthread_yield + 20
2 libomp.dylib 0x104195450 kmp_flag_64<false, true>::wait(kmp_info*, int, void*) + 1672
3 libomp.dylib 0x104190560 __kmp_hyper_barrier_release(barrier_type, kmp_info*, int, int, int, void*) + 184
4 libomp.dylib 0x1041940e8 __kmp_fork_barrier(int, int) + 628
5 libomp.dylib 0x104170e14 __kmp_launch_thread + 340
6 libomp.dylib 0x1041af00c __kmp_launch_worker(void*) + 280
7 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9826c _pthread_start + 148
8 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9308c thread_start + 8
Thread 4:
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x18cf5a9b8 swtch_pri + 8
1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf95108 cthread_yield + 20
2 libomp.dylib 0x104195450 kmp_flag_64<false, true>::wait(kmp_info*, int, void*) + 1672
3 libomp.dylib 0x104190560 __kmp_hyper_barrier_release(barrier_type, kmp_info*, int, int, int, void*) + 184
4 libomp.dylib 0x1041940e8 __kmp_fork_barrier(int, int) + 628
5 libomp.dylib 0x104170e14 __kmp_launch_thread + 340
6 libomp.dylib 0x1041af00c __kmp_launch_worker(void*) + 280
7 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9826c _pthread_start + 148
8 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9308c thread_start + 8
Thread 5:
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x18cf5a9b8 swtch_pri + 8
1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf95108 cthread_yield + 20
2 libomp.dylib 0x104195450 kmp_flag_64<false, true>::wait(kmp_info*, int, void*) + 1672
3 libomp.dylib 0x104190560 __kmp_hyper_barrier_release(barrier_type, kmp_info*, int, int, int, void*) + 184
4 libomp.dylib 0x1041940e8 __kmp_fork_barrier(int, int) + 628
5 libomp.dylib 0x104170e14 __kmp_launch_thread + 340
6 libomp.dylib 0x1041af00c __kmp_launch_worker(void*) + 280
7 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9826c _pthread_start + 148
8 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9308c thread_start + 8
Thread 6:
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x18cf5a9b8 swtch_pri + 8
1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf95108 cthread_yield + 20
2 libomp.dylib 0x104195450 kmp_flag_64<false, true>::wait(kmp_info*, int, void*) + 1672
3 libomp.dylib 0x104190560 __kmp_hyper_barrier_release(barrier_type, kmp_info*, int, int, int, void*) + 184
4 libomp.dylib 0x1041940e8 __kmp_fork_barrier(int, int) + 628
5 libomp.dylib 0x104170e14 __kmp_launch_thread + 340
6 libomp.dylib 0x1041af00c __kmp_launch_worker(void*) + 280
7 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9826c _pthread_start + 148
8 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9308c thread_start + 8
Thread 7:
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x18cf5a9b8 swtch_pri + 8
1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf95108 cthread_yield + 20
2 libomp.dylib 0x104195450 kmp_flag_64<false, true>::wait(kmp_info*, int, void*) + 1672
3 libomp.dylib 0x104190560 __kmp_hyper_barrier_release(barrier_type, kmp_info*, int, int, int, void*) + 184
4 libomp.dylib 0x1041940e8 __kmp_fork_barrier(int, int) + 628
5 libomp.dylib 0x104170e14 __kmp_launch_thread + 340
6 libomp.dylib 0x1041af00c __kmp_launch_worker(void*) + 280
7 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9826c _pthread_start + 148
8 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9308c thread_start + 8
Thread 8:
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x18cf5a9b8 swtch_pri + 8
1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf95108 cthread_yield + 20
2 libomp.dylib 0x104195450 kmp_flag_64<false, true>::wait(kmp_info*, int, void*) + 1672
3 libomp.dylib 0x104190560 __kmp_hyper_barrier_release(barrier_type, kmp_info*, int, int, int, void*) + 184
4 libomp.dylib 0x1041940e8 __kmp_fork_barrier(int, int) + 628
5 libomp.dylib 0x104170e14 __kmp_launch_thread + 340
6 libomp.dylib 0x1041af00c __kmp_launch_worker(void*) + 280
7 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9826c _pthread_start + 148
8 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9308c thread_start + 8
Thread 9:
0 libomp.dylib 0x104174510 kmp_flag_native<unsigned long long, (flag_type)1, true>::notdone_check() + 0
1 libomp.dylib 0x104195328 kmp_flag_64<false, true>::wait(kmp_info*, int, void*) + 1376
2 libomp.dylib 0x104190560 __kmp_hyper_barrier_release(barrier_type, kmp_info*, int, int, int, void*) + 184
3 libomp.dylib 0x1041940e8 __kmp_fork_barrier(int, int) + 628
4 libomp.dylib 0x104170e14 __kmp_launch_thread + 340
5 libomp.dylib 0x1041af00c __kmp_launch_worker(void*) + 280
6 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9826c _pthread_start + 148
7 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf9308c thread_start + 8
Thread 10:
0 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf93078 start_wqthread + 0
Thread 11:
0 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf93078 start_wqthread + 0
Thread 12:
0 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x18cf93078 start_wqthread + 0
Thread 0 crashed with ARM Thread State (64-bit):
x0: 0x000000016d3264f0 x1: 0x0000000148000000 x2: 0x0000000000d6d800 x3: 0x000000018cda704c
x4: 0x0000000000000000 x5: 0x0000000000000004 x6: 0x0000000000000000 x7: 0x0000000193f217fc
x8: 0x00000001048a2ea8 x9: 0x00000000ffffffff x10: 0x00000000ff000000 x11: 0x007ffffffffffff8
x12: 0x000000000000016e x13: 0x00000000abb50144 x14: 0x00000000abd50800 x15: 0x00000000000002a1
x16: 0x0000000102b19b7c x17: 0x00000001e59f5c20 x18: 0x0000000000000000 x19: 0xfffffffe0000036d
x20: 0x000000016d3264f0 x21: 0xffffffffffffffff x22: 0x00000001e31c4000 x23: 0xffffffffff810380
x24: 0x00000001e31bce80 x25: 0x0000000100000000 x26: 0xffffffff00000000 x27: 0x000000013dc6e678
x28: 0x00000001e3339000 fp: 0x000000016d327670 lr: 0x00000001925aad48
sp: 0x000000016d327660 pc: 0x0000000102b19b94 cpsr: 0x60001000
far: 0xfffffffe00000375 esr: 0x92000004 (Data Abort) byte read Translation fault
Binary Images:
0x102ad4000 - 0x102dfffff python3.9 (*) <f9348a2c-0432-3f11-98a7-f9481ff7e623> /Users/USER/*/python3.9
0x192526000 - 0x192b33fff com.apple.CoreGraphics (2.0) <790514ae-01b1-3cd7-a6cb-75224f9d6c56> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreGraphics.framework/Versions/A/CoreGraphics
0x18cfe0000 - 0x18d526fff com.apple.CoreFoundation (6.9) <fc3c193d-0cdb-3569-9f0e-bd2507ca1dbb> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation
0x18fb89000 - 0x190a41fff com.apple.AppKit (6.9) <5ece5db5-a167-3ab1-a1cf-af442beecea6> /System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit
0x18ce17000 - 0x18ce54fff libobjc.A.dylib (*) <ec96f0fa-6341-3e1d-be54-49b544e17f7d> /usr/lib/libobjc.A.dylib
0x193ee1000 - 0x19420cfff com.apple.QuartzCore (1.11) <239ccbf7-85b5-3a4c-bf04-d50cf65feaea> /System/Library/Frameworks/QuartzCore.framework/Versions/A/QuartzCore
0x195c74000 - 0x195fa7fff com.apple.HIToolbox (2.1.1) <aaf900bd-bfb6-3af0-a8d3-e24bbe1d57f5> /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/HIToolbox.framework/Versions/A/HIToolbox
0x10489c000 - 0x1048a7fff _macosx.cpython-39-darwin.so (*) <ab6da419-f098-30ae-959f-b44482854f72> /Users/USER/*/_macosx.cpython-39-darwin.so
0x1030e8000 - 0x103147fff dyld (*) <24d09537-e51b-350e-b59e-181c9d94d291> /usr/lib/dyld
0x18cf59000 - 0x18cf90fff libsystem_kernel.dylib (*) <dbf55fdd-2b9b-3701-93b6-7a3ce359bd0e> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_kernel.dylib
0x18cf91000 - 0x18cf9dfff libsystem_pthread.dylib (*) <63c4eef9-69a5-38b1-996e-8d31b66a051d> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_pthread.dylib
0x104150000 - 0x1041d7fff libomp.dylib (*) <f53b1e01-af16-30fc-8690-f7b131eb6ce5> /Users/USER/*/libomp.dylib
0x0 - 0xffffffffffffffff ??? (*) <00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000> ???
External Modification Summary:
Calls made by other processes targeting this process:
task_for_pid: 0
thread_create: 0
thread_set_state: 0
Calls made by this process:
task_for_pid: 0
thread_create: 0
thread_set_state: 0
Calls made by all processes on this machine:
task_for_pid: 0
thread_create: 0
thread_set_state: 0
VM Region Summary:
ReadOnly portion of Libraries: Total=824.3M resident=0K(0%) swapped_out_or_unallocated=824.3M(100%)
Writable regions: Total=2.1G written=0K(0%) resident=0K(0%) swapped_out=0K(0%) unallocated=2.1G(100%)
VIRTUAL REGION
REGION TYPE SIZE COUNT (non-coalesced)
=========== ======= =======
Accelerate framework 128K 1
Activity Tracing 256K 1
CG image 272K 8
ColorSync 576K 25
CoreAnimation 13.6M 7
CoreGraphics 16K 1
CoreUI image data 512K 5
Foundation 16K 1
Kernel Alloc Once 32K 1
MALLOC 312.2M 58
MALLOC guard page 192K 9
MALLOC_MEDIUM (reserved) 960.0M 8 reserved VM address space (unallocated)
MALLOC_NANO (reserved) 384.0M 1 reserved VM address space (unallocated)
STACK GUARD 208K 13
Stack 89.7M 13
VM_ALLOCATE 137.8M 173
VM_ALLOCATE (reserved) 256.0M 2 reserved VM address space (unallocated)
__AUTH 1804K 151
__AUTH_CONST 9.8M 293
__CTF 756 1
__DATA 11.5M 371
__DATA_CONST 11.5M 380
__DATA_DIRTY 593K 100
__FONT_DATA 4K 1
__LINKEDIT 583.0M 90
__OBJC_CONST 1263K 128
__OBJC_RO 83.0M 1
__OBJC_RW 3168K 1
__TEXT 241.3M 394
__UNICODE 592K 1
dyld private memory 1024K 1
mapped file 67.7M 15
shared memory 848K 14
=========== ======= =======
TOTAL 3.1G 2269
TOTAL, minus reserved VM space 1.5G 2269
我不记得自上次正常启动同一脚本以来我安装过任何软件或更改过任何路径。我环顾四周，发现一些类似的问题与 $pythonpath （在我的情况下未定义）有关。令我震惊的是，完整的报告说：
Version: ???
我能做什么？