使用httpurlconnection multipart / form-data上传数组列表

Question

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我需要在不使用任何库的情况下将图像的Arraylist上载到服务器。我正在使用Asynctask上传单个图像，并且在httpurlconnection multipart / form-data的帮助下它可以完美地工作。现在，我需要更改代码以使用Arraylist<String>上传任何类型的多个文件，但是我的问题是现有代码的FileinputStream不支持arraylist，而且我不知道要用什么代替Fileinputstream将arraylist上传到服务器，我也不想为此使用任何库。

public class multipart_test extends AsyncTask<Void,Void,String> {
    Context context;
    String Images;
    public static final String TAG = "###Image Uploading###";


    public multipart_test(Context context,String Upload_Images) {
        this.context = context;
        this.Images = Upload_Images;

    }

    @Override
    protected String doInBackground(Void... params) {
        BufferedReader reader;
        String WebPath = null;
        try {
            String lineEnd = "\r\n";
            String twoHyphens = "--";
            String boundary = "*****";
            int bytesRead, bytesAvailable, bufferSize;
            byte[] buffer;
            int maxBufferSize = 1024 * 1024;
            //todo change URL as per client ( MOST IMPORTANT )
            URL url = new URL("10.0.0.1/uploadMultipart.php");
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

            // Allow Inputs &amp; Outputs.
            connection.setDoInput(true);
            connection.setDoOutput(true);
            connection.setUseCaches(false);

            // Set HTTP method to POST.
            connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
            connection.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
            connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary);
            FileInputStream fileInputStream;
            DataOutputStream outputStream;
            outputStream = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
            outputStream.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);

            outputStream.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"reference\""+ lineEnd);
            outputStream.writeBytes(lineEnd);
            //outputStream.writeBytes("my_refrence_text");
            outputStream.writeBytes(lineEnd);
            outputStream.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);

            outputStream.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploadFile\";filename=\"" + "profileImage" +"\"" + lineEnd);
            outputStream.writeBytes(lineEnd);

            //Dummy ArrayList for upload
            ArrayList<String> uploadFiles = new ArrayList<>();
            uploadFiles.add(Images);
            uploadFiles.add(Images);
            uploadFiles.add(Images);
            uploadFiles.add(Images);


            fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(uploadFiles); // NOT SUPPORTING ARRAYLIST HERE
            bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
            bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
            buffer = new byte[bufferSize];

            // Read file
            bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);

            while (bytesRead > 0) {
                outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
                bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
                bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
                bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);

            outputStream.writeBytes(lineEnd);
            outputStream.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd);
                fileInputStream.close();
            }
            // Responses from the server (code and message)
            int serverResponseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
            String result = null;
            if (serverResponseCode == 200) {
                StringBuilder s_buffer = new StringBuilder();
                InputStream is = new BufferedInputStream(connection.getInputStream());
                BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
                String inputLine;
                while ((inputLine = br.readLine()) != null) {
                    s_buffer.append(inputLine);
                }
                result = s_buffer.toString();
            }
            connection.getInputStream().close();
            outputStream.flush();
            outputStream.close();
            if (result != null) {
                Log.d("result_for upload", result);
            }
            return WebPath;
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ProtocolException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }


}

我还试图将FileInputStream放入循环中，但我不希望将图像上传到多个请求中。我的服务器require的应用程序对n个图像发出单个请求。任何帮助将不胜感激，但无需使用任何库

Answer 1

注意，如果此代码正确地与HttpURLConnection一起使用，我还没有尝试过，但应该可以。

根据我从互联网上所读到的内容，您仍然可以使用您提到的循环，但需要进行一些修改。