显然,WinUI 3 尚不支持 Setter 中的常规绑定,尽管这是一项备受期待的功能。解决方法是创建一个包含 DependencyProperty 的帮助程序类,每当更改/设置属性时,该类都会调用更改处理程序。然后,更改处理程序可以在代码中创建所需的绑定。感谢 clemens,他很久以前就为 UWP 提出了类似的建议。这是一个辅助类示例:
internal class BindingHelper
{
#region CompactPaneLengthBindingPath
public static readonly DependencyProperty CompactPaneLengthBindingPathProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
"CompactPaneLengthBindingPath", typeof(string), typeof(BindingHelper), new PropertyMetadata(null, BindingPathChanged));
public static string GetCompactPaneLengthBindingPath(DependencyObject obj)
{
return (string)obj.GetValue(CompactPaneLengthBindingPathProperty);
}
public static void SetCompactPaneLengthBindingPath(DependencyObject obj, string value)
{
obj.SetValue(CompactPaneLengthBindingPathProperty, value);
}
#endregion
#region HeightBindingPath
// another DP is defined here (all of them are strings)
#region ForegroundBindingPath
// and a third one, etc.
// ===================== Change Handler: Creates the actual binding
private static void BindingPathChanged(DependencyObject obj, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.NewValue is string source) // source property (could add DataContext by setting Value="source@datacontext" for example)
{
DependencyProperty target; // which property is the target of the binding?
if (e.Property == CompactPaneLengthBindingPathProperty) target = NavigationView.CompactPaneLengthProperty;
else if (e.Property == HeightBindingPathProperty) target = FrameworkElement.HeightProperty;
else if (e.Property == ForegroundBindingPathProperty) target = Control.ForegroundProperty;
else throw new System.Exception($"BindingHelper: Unknown target ({nameof(e.Property)}"); // don't know this property
obj.ClearValue(target); // clear previous bindings (and value)
BindingOperations.SetBinding(obj, target, // set new binding (and value)
new Binding { Path = new PropertyPath(source), Mode = BindingMode.OneWay });
}
}
请注意,所有 DependencyProperties 都是字符串类型,并且目标类型可以是您正在使用的控件的任何祖先类型。例如,
HeightBindingPathProperty
绑定可以与任何 FrameworkElement 一起使用。
在 Style 中使用 helper 就像使用任何 Setter 一样,如下所示:
<Style x:Key="MyNavigationView" TargetType="controls:NavigationView" >
<Setter Property="local:BindingHelper.CompactPaneLengthBindingPath" Value="CurrentCompactPaneLength" />
</Style>
我希望这有帮助。
这对我有用:
<Page.Resources>
<Style TargetType="TextBlock">
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{x:Bind ViewModel.FontSize, Mode=OneWay}" />
</Style>
</Page.Resources>