openpyxl 仅在我手动保存工作簿后才加载工作簿

Question

我正在尝试删除工作簿中的一张工作表，但出现错误，我注意到我必须手动打开该文件保存它，然后正确加载。

from openpyxl import load_workbook


def delete_sheet_by_name(file_path, sheet_name):
    wb = load_workbook(file_path)

    if sheet_name in wb.sheetnames:
        sheet = wb[sheet_name]
        wb.remove(sheet)
        wb.save(file_path)
        print(f"The sheet '{sheet_name}' has been deleted.")
    else:
        print(f"The sheet '{sheet_name}' does not exist in the workbook.")


file_path = r'E:\Projects\Python\Delete Sheet\1.xlsx'
sheet_name_to_delete = 'Evaluation Warning'
delete_sheet_by_name(file_path, sheet_name_to_delete)

---

  File "E:\Projects\Python\Delete Sheet\pandas_solution.py", line 18, in <module>
    delete_sheet_by_name(file_path, sheet_name_to_delete)
  File "E:\Projects\Python\Delete Sheet\pandas_solution.py", line 5, in delete_sheet_by_name
    wb = load_workbook(file_path)
         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\Skynet\anaconda3\Lib\site-packages\openpyxl\reader\excel.py", line 346, in load_workbook
    reader.read()
  File "C:\Users\Skynet\anaconda3\Lib\site-packages\openpyxl\reader\excel.py", line 301, in read
    self.read_worksheets()
  File "C:\Users\Skynet\anaconda3\Lib\site-packages\openpyxl\reader\excel.py", line 237, in read_worksheets
    ws_parser.bind_all()
  File "C:\Users\Skynet\anaconda3\Lib\site-packages\openpyxl\worksheet\_reader.py", line 465, in bind_all
    self.bind_cells()
  File "C:\Users\Skynet\anaconda3\Lib\site-packages\openpyxl\worksheet\_reader.py", line 368, in bind_cells
    for idx, row in self.parser.parse():
  File "C:\Users\Skynet\anaconda3\Lib\site-packages\openpyxl\worksheet\_reader.py", line 163, in parse
    obj = prop[1].from_tree(element)
          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\Skynet\anaconda3\Lib\site-packages\openpyxl\descriptors\serialisable.py", line 103, in from_tree
    return cls(**attrib)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
TypeError: SheetFormatProperties.__init__() got an unexpected keyword argument 'defaultColWidthPt'

Answer 1

我想修复 Microsoft Excle 的 Excel 文件格式

import openpyxl
import xlwings as xw


def fix_and_load_excel(file_path):
    try:
        app = xw.App(visible=False)  # Open Excel in the background
        workbook = app.books.open(file_path)
        workbook.save()
        workbook.close()
        app.quit()
        repaired_workbook = openpyxl.load_workbook(file_path)

        print("Workbook repaired and loaded successfully.")

    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error: {e}")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    file_path = r'E:\Projects\Python\Delete Sheet\1.xlsx'
    fix_and_load_excel(file_path)

可以自动执行，但我喜欢一个代码来执行此操作。