我正在运行ElasticSearch 6.2.4。我试图创建Filebeat索引模板,但得到以下错误
{
"error" : {
"root_cause" : [
{
"type" : "mapper_parsing_exception",
"reason" : "No handler for type [string] declared on field [message]"
}
],
"type" : "mapper_parsing_exception",
"reason" : "Failed to parse mapping [_default_]: No handler for type [string] declared on field [message]",
"caused_by" : {
"type" : "mapper_parsing_exception",
"reason" : "No handler for type [string] declared on field [message]"
}
},
"status" : 400
}
filebeat-index.template.json
{
"mappings": {
"_default_": {
"_all": {
"enabled": true,
"norms": {
"enabled": false
}
},
"dynamic_templates": [
{
"template1": {
"mapping": {
"doc_values": true,
"ignore_above": 1024,
"index": "not_analyzed",
"type": "{dynamic_type}"
},
"match": "*"
}
}
],
"properties": {
"@timestamp": {
"type": "date"
},
"message": {
"type": "string",
"index": "analyzed"
},
"offset": {
"type": "long",
"doc_values": "true"
},
"geoip" : {
"type" : "object",
"dynamic": true,
"properties" : {
"location" : { "type" : "geo_point" }
}
}
}
}
},
"settings": {
"index.refresh_interval": "5s"
},
"template": "filebeat-*"
}
我想知道是否有适用于ElasticSearch 6.2.4的官方filebeat-index-template.json
filebeat -c "/etc/filebeat/filebeat.yml" export template > filebeat.template.json
,但filebeat会一直运行而不会创建任何东西。"type": "string"
更改为"type": "text",
,但是在_all
被弃用时又出现了另一个错误。_all
,但是当Logstash将数据发送到ElasticSearch时,ElasticSearch一直有解析错误。我也试图找出我的Filebeat的版本。我试过了
> filebeat -v
Loading config file error: Failed to read /root/filebeat.yml: open /root/filebeat.yml: no such file or directory. Exiting.
> filebeat -v -c "/etc/filebeat/filebeat.yml"
(it struck forever)
我正在关注这个https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-elasticsearch-logstash-and-kibana-elk-stack-on-ubuntu-14-04,但我没有使用ElasticSearch 2.0和Kibana 4.5,而是安装ElasticSearch 6.2.4,Kibana 6.2.4和Logstash 6.2.4以及Ubuntu 16.04.4 LTS
现在我将Filebeat升级到6.2.4。现在我收到了这个错误
Exiting: Could not start registrar: Error loading state: Error decoding states: json: cannot unmarshal object into Go value of type []file.State
我通过rm /var/lib/filebeat/registry
删除了这个错误。现在我可以做filebeat export template > template.json
,它现在工作正常。我很快就会结束这个问题。
尝试将此弹性6.0修改过的json用于filebeat-index.template.json
{
"mappings": {
"_default_": {
"dynamic_templates": [
{
"template1": {
"mapping": {
"doc_values": true,
"ignore_above": 1024,
"index": "false",
"type": "{dynamic_type}"
},
"match": "*"
}
}
],
"properties": {
"@timestamp": {
"type": "date"
},
"message": {
"type": "text",
"index": "true"
},
"offset": {
"type": "long",
"doc_values": "true"
},
"geoip": {
"type": "object",
"dynamic": true,
"properties": {
"location": {
"type": "geo_point"
}
}
}
}
}
},
"settings": {
"index.refresh_interval": "5s"
},
"template": "filebeat-*"
}
基本上我将消息类型从字符串更改为文本。同样从弹性6.0开始,索引字段使用true或false,而不是分析。
运行此命令后(如上面提到的blog中所示):
curl -XPUT 'http://localhost:9200/_template/filebeat?pretty' [email protected] -H 'Content-Type: application/json'
我设法从弹性中得到了正确的确认:
{
"acknowledged" : true
}
我还没有测试过,但请告诉我它是否适合您。
您可能会注意到_all模板也从原始json中删除。为什么?显然它是depreciated in elastic 6.0并且有很多方法可以使用copy_to而不是here中的建议,但我还没有想出来。
生成模板时,您应该能够使用--es.version 6.2.4
,以便为您的elasticsearch版本输出适当的映射。
查看Load the template manually (alternate method)的说明。他们为windows显示以下示例,但它也可以在linux中运行。
PS > .\filebeat.exe export template --es.version 6.6.2 | Out-File -Encoding UTF8 filebeat.template.json