我有这个小作业,我需要将十进制转换为八进制,然后将八进制转换为十进制。我做了第一部分,无法弄清楚第二部分是为了挽救我的生命。第一部分是这样的:
decimal = int(input("Enter a decimal integer greater than 0: "))
print("Quotient Remainder Octal")
bstring = " "
while decimal > 0:
remainder = decimal % 8
decimal = decimal // 8
bstring = str(remainder) + bstring
print ("%5d%8d%12s" % (decimal, remainder, bstring))
print("The octal representation is", bstring)
我在这里阅读如何转换它:Octal to Decimal但不知道如何将其转换为代码。任何帮助表示赞赏。谢谢。
从十进制到八进制:
oct(42) # '052'
八进制到十进制
int('052', 8) # 42
根据您是否要将八进制作为字符串或整数返回,您可能希望分别将其包装在str
或int
中。
有人可能会发现这些有用
def dec2base():
a= int(input('Enter decimal number: \t'))
d= int(input('Enter expected base: \t'))
b = ""
while a != 0:
x = '0123456789ABCDEF'
c = a % d
c1 = x[c]
b = str(c1) + b
a = int(a // d)
return (b)
def dec2base_R():
a= int(input('Enter start decimal number:\t'))
e= int(input('Enter end decimal number:\t'))
d= int(input('Enter expected base:\t'))
for i in range (a, e):
b = ""
while i != 0:
x = '0123456789ABCDEF'
c = i % d
c1 = x[c]
b = str(c1) + b
i = int(i // d)
return (b)
def todec():
c = int(input('Enter base of the number to convert to decimal:\t'))
a = (input('Then enter the number:\t ')).upper()
b = list(a)
s = 0
x = ['0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F']
for pos, digit in enumerate(b[-1::-1]):
y = x.index(digit)
if int(y)/c >= 1:
print('Invalid input!!!')
break
s = (int(y) * (c**pos)) + s
return (s)
注意:如果有人需要,我也有GUI版本
def decimal_to_octal(num1):
new_list = []
while num1 >= 1:
num1 = num1/8
splited = str(num1).split('.')
num1 = int(splited[0])
appendednum = float('0.'+splited[1])*8
new_list.append(int(appendednum))
decimal_to_octal(num1)
return "your number in octal: "+''.join(str(v) for v in new_list[::-1])
print(decimal_to_octal(384))
def decimalToOctal(num1):
new_list = []
while num1 >= 1:
num1 = num1/8
splited = str(num1).split('.')
num1 = int(splited[0])
appendednum = float('0.'+splited[1])*8
new_list.append(int(appendednum))
decimalToOctal(num1)
return "your number in octal: "+''.join(str(v) for v in new_list[::-1])
print(decimalToOctal(384))