使用 Github API 将用户添加到组织团队

Question

我正在尝试使用curl和github API将多个用户添加到私人小组团队中的团队中。然而，我的语法有些问题，我不确定它是什么。

我已经尝试过：

curl --user "groupowner:password" -X PUT -d "" "https://api.github.com/orgs/ORGNAME/teams/TEAMNAME/members/USERNAMETOBEADDED/"

github 文档，例如 here 很有帮助，但我遗漏了一些东西。看着 here 似乎可能有另一种语法。

Answer 1

摆脱尾部斜杠并使用团队成员 API 应该可以解决问题：

curl --user "groupowner:password" -X PUT -d "" "https://api.github.com/teams/TEAMID/memberships/USERNAMETOBEADDED"

Answer 2

OAuth、组织等

基于 Hans Z 的答案。我将向您展示如何邀请电子邮件地址加入组织并将其分配给团队，这一切都一次性完成。您还会注意到，我使用 OAuth“个人访问”令牌 标头而不是用户名和密码。 无论您是作为组织还是个人账户持有人，您都可以（并且应该）这样做。

# Assuming you have `export GITHUB_OAUTH_TOKEN=...` in your .bash_profile

# Define inputs
email="[email protected]"
org_name=DecaturMakers
team_name=Administrators

# Derive request data
team_id="$(
    curl -s                                                               \
         -H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_OAUTH_TOKEN"                    \
         "https://api.github.com/orgs/$org_name/teams"                   |\
      jq 'map(select(.name=="'$team_name'")) | .[].id'
)"
json='{
  "role": "direct_member",
  "team_ids":['$team_id'],
  "email":"'$email'"
}'

# Send invitation
curl -s                                                                   \
     -H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_OAUTH_TOKEN"                        \
     -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.dazzler-preview+json"             \
     -d "$json"                                                           \
     "https://api.github.com/orgs/$org_name/invitations"

输出

{
  "id": 12345678,
  "node_id": "MDIyOk9yZ2FuaXphdGlvbkludml0YXRpb24xNjcwNTEwNg==",
  "login": null,
  "email": "[email protected]",
  "role": "direct_member",
  "created_at": "2019-08-20T20:53:49Z",
  "inviter": {
    "login": "RichardBronosky",
    "id": 12345,
    "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjEzNjIw",
    "avatar_url": "https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/12345?v=4",
    "gravatar_id": "",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/users/RichardBronosky",
    "html_url": "https://github.com/RichardBronosky",
    "followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/RichardBronosky/followers",
    "following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/RichardBronosky/following{/other_user}",
    "gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/RichardBronosky/gists{/gist_id}",
    "starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/RichardBronosky/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
    "subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/RichardBronosky/subscriptions",
    "organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/RichardBronosky/orgs",
    "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/RichardBronosky/repos",
    "events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/RichardBronosky/events{/privacy}",
    "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/RichardBronosky/received_events",
    "type": "User",
    "site_admin": false
  },
  "team_count": 1,
  "invitation_teams_url": "https://api.github.com/organizations/01234567/invitations/12345678/teams"
}

您可能会注意到发送邀请的

curl

 中的额外标头。 

这里有解释。

奖金

获取组织的待处理邀请：

（您可以使用它来验证上面命令的结果。）

# Verify results
curl -s                                                                   \
     -H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_OAUTH_TOKEN"                        \
      "https://api.github.com/orgs/$org_name/invitations"                |\
  jq '[.[].email]'

输出

[
  "[email protected]",
  "[email protected]"
]

获取组织的团队：

org_name=DecaturMakers
curl -sH "Authorization: token $GITHUB_OAUTH_TOKEN"   \
     "https://api.github.com/orgs/$org_name/teams"

输出

[
  {
    "name": "Administrators",
    "id": 123456,
    "node_id": "H4ShH4ShH4ShH4ShH4==",
    "slug": "administrators",
    "description": null,
    "privacy": "secret",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/teams/123456",
    "html_url": "https://github.com/orgs/DecaturMakers/teams/administrators",
    "members_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/123456/members{/member}",
    "repositories_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/123456/repos",
    "permission": "pull"
  }
]

过滤掉组织中团队的id：

team_name=Administrators
curl -sH "Authorization: token $GITHUB_OAUTH_TOKEN"   \
     "https://api.github.com/orgs/$org_name/teams"   |\
     jq 'map(select(.name=="'$team_name'")) | .[].id'

输出

123456 获取您所属的组织：

curl -sH "Authorization: token $GITHUB_OAUTH_TOKEN"   \
     "https://api.github.com/user/orgs"

输出

[
  {
    "login": "DecaturMakers",
    "id": 1234567,
    "node_id": "H4ShH4ShH4ShH4ShH4ShH4ShH4ShH4S=",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/DecaturMakers",
    "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/DecaturMakers/repos",
    "events_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/DecaturMakers/events",
    "hooks_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/DecaturMakers/hooks",
    "issues_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/DecaturMakers/issues",
    "members_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/DecaturMakers/members{/member}",
    "public_members_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/DecaturMakers/public_members{/member}",
    "avatar_url": "https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/1234567?v=4",
    "description": "Code projects associated with Decatur Makers"
  }
]