Typescriptbabel导入导致"_1.default不是一个函数"

问题描述 投票:0回答:1

我正在尝试使用 https:/github.comtimmywilpanzoom。 来自一个用webpack和babel编译的typescript项目。

问题是typecript方法的调用:

import Panzoom from '@panzoom/panzoom';
Panzoom(document.querySelector("#pic"));

被转码成了下面的javascript:

panzoom_1.default(document.querySelector("#pic"));

然后产生了以下运行时错误。

Uncaught TypeError: panzoom_1.default is not a function

如果我调试javascript,那么 panzoom_1 具有预期的函数签名,而且它没有 default 成员。

这是无数不同类型的模块之间的问题,默认导出和babel和typecript如何导入它们的差异,但我完全不明白。根据文档。panzoom 是一个UMD模块,如果这有帮助的话。

我已经找到了一个变通的方法,以不同的方式导入,然后投向任何,但这显然是疯狂的吧?

import * as Panzoom from '@panzoom/panzoom';
(<any>Panzoom)(document.querySelector("#pic"));

以下是项目配置:

test. html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">   
</head>
<body>
    <img src="pic.jpg" id="pic" />
</body>
<script src="dist/bundle.js" type = "text/javascript"></script>
</html>

tscon.ts

import Panzoom from '@panzoom/panzoom';
Panzoom(document.querySelector("#pic"));

tsconfig.json

{
    "compilerOptions": {
      "outDir": ".",
      "sourceMap": false,
      "noImplicitAny": true,
      "suppressImplicitAnyIndexErrors": true,
      "module": "commonjs",
      "target": "es6",
      "jsx": "react",
      "allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,
      "traceResolution": true,
      "experimentalDecorators": true,
      "baseUrl": ".",
    }
  }

软件包.json

{
  "name": "grr",
  "version": "0.0.0",
  "private": true,
  "dependencies": {
    "@babel/polyfill": "^7.8.7",
    "@panzoom/panzoom": "^4.1.0",
    "npm-update-all": "^1.0.1",
    "webpack": "^4.43.0",
    "webpack-cli": "^3.3.11"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@babel/cli": "^7.8.4",
    "@babel/core": "^7.9.6",
    "@babel/plugin-proposal-class-properties": "^7.8.3",
    "@babel/plugin-proposal-object-rest-spread": "^7.9.6",
    "@babel/plugin-transform-async-to-generator": "^7.8.3",
    "@babel/preset-env": "^7.9.6",
    "@babel/preset-react": "^7.9.4",
    "@babel/preset-typescript": "^7.9.0",
    "awesome-typescript-loader": "^5.2.1",
    "babel-loader": "^8.1.0",
    "typescript": "^3.8.3"
  }
}

webpack.config.js

var webpack = require("webpack");
var path = require('path');

module.exports = (env, options) => {

    var PROD = (options.mode === 'production');

    return {

        entry: [
            "@babel/polyfill",
            path.resolve(__dirname, "test.ts")
        ],

        output: {
            filename: "bundle.js",
            libraryTarget: "var"
        },

        resolve: {
            modules: [
                'node_modules'
            ],
            extensions: [".ts", ".tsx", ".js", ".json"]
        },

        module: {
            rules: [
                {
                    test: /\.tsx?$/, 
                    loaders: [
                        {
                            loader: 'babel-loader',
                            options:
                                {
                                    compact: false,
                                    presets: [
                                        [
                                            "@babel/preset-env",
                                            {
                                                targets: "> 0.25%, not dead"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    ]
                                }
                        },
                        'awesome-typescript-loader'
                    ]
                }
            ]
        },
        devtool : false,
        optimization: {
            minimize: PROD
        }
    }
};

.babelrc

{
  "presets": ["@babel/env"],
  "plugins": ["@babel/transform-async-to-generator"],
  "compact":false
}
javascript typescript webpack babel
1个回答
2
投票

我已经设法通过添加 "esModuleInterop": truetsconfig.json.

https:/www.typescriptlang.orgdocshandbookcompiler-options.html

发出__importStar和__importDefault助记符以实现运行时babel生态系统的兼容性,并启用--allowSyntheticDefaultImports以实现类型系统的兼容性。

这对我来说没什么意义,但这里有更多信息。

理解 tsconfig 文件中的 esModuleInterop。

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