当我想在 Laravel API 中安装 Composer require laravel/passport 时，它会抛出以下错误：
Your requirements could not be resolved to an installable set of packages.
Problem 1
- laravel/passport[v11.5.0, ..., v11.8.4] require league/oauth2-server ^8.2 -> satisfiable by league/oauth2-server[8.2.0, ..., 8.5.3].
- laravel/passport[v11.8.5, ..., v11.8.8] require lcobucci/jwt ^4.3|^5.0 -> satisfiable by lcobucci/jwt[4.3.0, 5.0.0].
- league/oauth2-server[8.5.2, ..., 8.5.3] require lcobucci/jwt ^4.3 || ^5.0 -> satisfiable by lcobucci/jwt[4.3.0, 5.0.0].
- laravel/passport[v0.1.0, ..., v0.2.4, v1.0.0, ..., v1.0.18, v2.0.0, ..., v2.0.11, v3.0.0, ..., v3.0.2, v4.0.0, ..., v4.0.3, v5.0.0, ..., v5.0.3, v6.0.0, ..., v6.0.7, v7.0.0, ..., v7.5.1] require guzzlehttp/guzzle ~6.0 -> found guzzlehttp/guzzle[6.0.0, ..., 6.5.8] but it conflicts with your root composer.json require (^7.2).
- laravel/passport[v8.0.0, ..., v8.5.0, v9.0.0, ..., v9.3.2] require php ^7.2 -> your php version (8.2.0) does not satisfy that requirement.
- laravel/passport v9.4.0 requires illuminate/auth ^6.18.31|^7.22.4 -> found illuminate/auth[v6.18.31, ..., v6.20.44, v7.22.4, ..., v7.30.6] but these were not loaded, likely because it conflicts with another require.
- laravel/passport[v10.0.0, ..., v10.0.1] require php ^7.3 -> your php version (8.2.0) does not satisfy that requirement.
- laravel/passport[v10.1.0, ..., v10.2.2] require illuminate/auth ^8.2 -> found illuminate/auth[v8.2.0, ..., v8.83.27] but these were not loaded, likely because it conflicts with another require.
- laravel/passport[v10.3.0, ..., v10.3.2] require illuminate/auth ^8.2|^9.0 -> found illuminate/auth[v8.2.0, ..., v8.83.27, v9.0.0, ...,
v9.52.10] but these were not loaded, likely because it conflicts with another require.
- laravel/passport[v10.3.3, ..., v10.4.2] require illuminate/auth ^8.37|^9.0 -> found illuminate/auth[v8.37.0, ..., v8.83.27, v9.0.0, ..., v9.52.10] but these were not loaded, likely because it conflicts with another require.
- laravel/passport[v11.0.0, ..., v11.4.0] require illuminate/auth ^9.0 -> found illuminate/auth[v9.0.0, ..., v9.52.10] but these were not loaded, likely because it conflicts with another require.
- league/oauth2-server[8.2.0, ..., 8.5.1] require psr/http-message ^1.0.1 -> found psr/http-message[1.0.1, 1.1] but the package is fixed
to 2.0 (lock file version) by a partial update and that version does not match. Make sure you list it as an argument for the update command.
- lcobucci/jwt[4.3.0, 5.0.0] require ext-sodium * -> it is missing from your system. Install or enable PHP's sodium extension.
- Root composer.json requires laravel/passport * -> satisfiable by laravel/passport[v0.1.0, ..., v0.2.4, v1.0.0, ..., v1.0.18, v2.0.0, ..., v2.0.11, v3.0.0, v3.0.1, v3.0.2, v4.0.0, v4.0.1, v4.0.2, v4.0.3, v5.0.0, v5.0.1, v5.0.2, v5.0.3, v6.0.0, ..., v6.0.7, v7.0.0, ..., v7.5.1,
To enable extensions, verify that they are enabled in your .ini files:
- C:\xampp3\php\php.ini
You can also run `php --ini` in a terminal to see which files are used by PHP in CLI mode.
Alternatively, you can run Composer with `--ignore-platform-req=ext-sodium` to temporarily ignore these required extensions.
Use the option --with-all-dependencies (-W) to allow upgrades, downgrades and removals for packages currently locked to specific versions.
You can also try re-running composer require with an explicit version constraint, e.g. "composer require laravel/passport:*" to figure out if any version is installable, or "composer require laravel/passport:^2.1" if you know which you need.
Installation failed, reverting ./composer.json and ./composer.lock to their original content.
我使用的php版本是
^8.1使用命令
composer install --ignore-platform-reqsInstalling dependencies from lock file (including require-dev)
Verifying lock file contents can be installed on current platform.
Nothing to install, update or remove
Generating optimized autoload files
> Illuminate\Foundation\ComposerScripts::postAutoloadDump
> @php artisan package:discover --ansi
laravel/sail ....................................................................................................................... DONE
laravel/sanctum .................................................................................................................... DONE
laravel/tinker ..................................................................................................................... DONE
nesbot/carbon ...................................................................................................................... DONE
nunomaduro/collision ............................................................................................................... DONE
nunomaduro/termwind ................................................................................................................ DONE
spatie/laravel-ignition ............................................................................................................ DONE
82 packages you are using are looking for funding.
Use the `composer fund` command to find out more!
laravel 版本是
10.15.0{
"name": "laravel/laravel",
"type": "project",
"description": "The skeleton application for the Laravel framework.",
"keywords": ["laravel", "framework"],
"license": "MIT",
"require": {
"php": "^8.1",
"guzzlehttp/guzzle": "^7.2",
"laravel/framework": "^10.10",
"laravel/sanctum": "^3.2",
"laravel/tinker": "^2.8"
},
"require-dev": {
"fakerphp/faker": "^1.9.1",
"laravel/pint": "^1.0",
"laravel/sail": "^1.18",
"mockery/mockery": "^1.4.4",
"nunomaduro/collision": "^7.0",
"phpunit/phpunit": "^10.1",
"spatie/laravel-ignition": "^2.0"
},
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {
"App\\": "app/",
"Database\\Factories\\": "database/factories/",
"Database\\Seeders\\": "database/seeders/"
}
},
"autoload-dev": {
"psr-4": {
"Tests\\": "tests/"
}
},
"scripts": {
"post-autoload-dump": [
"Illuminate\\Foundation\\ComposerScripts::postAutoloadDump",
"@php artisan package:discover --ansi"
],
"post-update-cmd": [
"@php artisan vendor:publish --tag=laravel-assets --ansi --force"
],
"post-root-package-install": [
"@php -r \"file_exists('.env') || copy('.env.example', '.env');\""
],
"post-create-project-cmd": [
"@php artisan key:generate --ansi"
]
},
"extra": {
"laravel": {
"dont-discover": []
}
},
"config": {
"optimize-autoloader": true,
"preferred-install": "dist",
"sort-packages": true,
"allow-plugins": {
"pestphp/pest-plugin": true,
"php-http/discovery": true
}
},
"minimum-stability": "stable",
"prefer-stable": true
}
在 php.ini 中启用钠扩展。
C:\xampp3\php\php.iniextension=sodium
我也遇到了同样的问题，不过我解决了。
您首先输入命令
composer require league/oauth2-server ^8.5.3composer require laravel/passport:11.8.8 --with-all-dependencies如果有效请发表评论并标记为解决方案。
忽略钠扩展： 该错误还提到缺少钠扩展。如果您的项目不需要此扩展，您可以使用 --ignore-platform-req 标志暂时忽略 ext-sodium 扩展的要求：
composer require laravel/passport --ignore-platform-req=ext-sodium
这应该允许您安装 Laravel Passport，而无需考虑缺少的 ext-sodium 扩展。
尝试删除
composer.lockvendor