我是Docker的新手，我想尝试对我的节点应用程序进行Docker化。
我尝试按照nodejs.org上的说明进行操作，但在npm install上却遇到错误。
这是我的Dockerfile：
# Use the latest 'node' official version
FROM node:current
# Set working directory to /usr/src/app
WORKDIR /usr/src/app
# Copy package.json, package-lock.json
COPY package*.json ./
# Install dependencies
RUN npm install
# Copy all remaining files from the current directory
# Note: 'node_modules' will not be overwritten because of .dockerignore
# See: .dockerignore for the full list of ignored files
COPY . .
EXPOSE 3031
# Start the container using the server:watch command
CMD ["npm", "start"]
这里是我收到的错误：
server$ docker build -t test .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 1.716MB
Step 1/8 : FROM node:current
---> b6f455933a97
Step 2/8 : WORKDIR /usr/src/app
---> Running in fbc7ef703e8f
Removing intermediate container fbc7ef703e8f
---> 18682f683fa1
Step 3/8 : COPY package*.json ./
---> 6f8ab073929f
Step 4/8 : RUN npm install
---> Running in 3105e1f65514
npm WARN tarball tarball data for @babel/[email protected] (sha512-0fKu/QqildpXmPVaRBoXOlyBb3MC+J0A66x97qEfLOMkn3u6nfY5esWogQwi/K0BjASYy4DbnsEWnpNL6qT5Mw==) seems to be corrupted. Trying one more time.
npm WARN tarball tarball data for [email protected] (sha1-igOdLRAh0i0eoUyA2OpGi6LvP8w=) seems to be corrupted. Trying one more time.
npm WARN tarball tarball data for [email protected] (sha1-igOdLRAh0i0eoUyA2OpGi6LvP8w=) seems to be corrupted. Trying one more time.
npm WARN tarball tarball data for [email protected] (sha512-9nLya8GBtlFmmFMW7oXXwoXS1NkrccqTqAtwXzdPV9e2mqSEvCki6iHL/Fbzi5oqbugshzgGPk7KBb2qNP1DSA==) seems to be corrupted. Trying one more time.
npm WARN tarball tarball data for [email protected] (sha512-g0n4nH1ONGvqYo1v72uSWvF/MRNnnq1LzmSzXb/6EPF3LFb51akOhgG3K2+aETAsJx90/Q5eFNTntu4vBCwyQQ==) seems to be corrupted. Trying one more time.
npm WARN tarball tarball data for @babel/[email protected] (sha512-0fKu/QqildpXmPVaRBoXOlyBb3MC+J0A66x97qEfLOMkn3u6nfY5esWogQwi/K0BjASYy4DbnsEWnpNL6qT5Mw==) seems to be corrupted. Trying one more time.
npm WARN tar ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/usr/src/app/node_modules/.staging/@graphql-toolkit/schema-merging-eb6c200d/index.esm.js'
npm WARN tar ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/usr/src/app/node_modules/.staging/@graphql-toolkit/core-0eb20c1b/index.esm.js'
npm WARN tar ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/usr/src/app/node_modules/.staging/@types/node-66ad0ba4/https.d.ts'
npm WARN tar ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/usr/src/app/node_modules/.staging/@graphql-toolkit/schema-merging-05667067/index.esm.js'
...
...
...
npm WARN tar ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/usr/src/app/node_modules/.staging/apollo-language-server-f6cf3e14/lib/engine/GraphQLDataSource.d.ts'
npm WARN tar ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/usr/src/app/node_modules/.staging/apollo-language-server-f6cf3e14/lib/graphqlTypes.d.ts'
npm WARN tar ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/usr/src/app/node_modules/.staging/serverless-146aad15/lib/plugins/create/templates/aws-clojure-gradle/gradlew'
npm WARN [email protected] No repository field.
npm ERR! Maximum call stack size exceeded
npm WARN tarball tarball data for [email protected] (sha1-igOdLRAh0i0eoUyA2OpGi6LvP8w=) seems to be corrupted. Trying one more time.
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! /root/.npm/_logs/2020-02-10T10_05_40_789Z-debug.log
The command '/bin/sh -c npm install' returned a non-zero code: 1
附加信息：
npm ERR! code EINTEGRITY结尾。npm WARN之后无限期挂起。请帮助。
编辑：我收到的npm ERR! code EINTEGRITY错误的示例。
npm WARN tar ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/home/node/node_modules/.staging/@storybook/core-bb4e5c86/dll/storybook_ui-manifest.json'
npm WARN [email protected] No repository field.
npm ERR! code EINTEGRITY
npm ERR! Verification failed while extracting [email protected]:
npm ERR! Verification failed while extracting [email protected]:
npm ERR! sha512-jJfE/DW6tIK1Ek8nCfNFqt8Wb3nzMoAbocBF6/Icgg1ZFSBpObdnwVY2jQj6qUqzhx5jc71fpvBWyLGO7Xl+nQ== integrity checksum failed when using sha512: wanted sha512-jJfE/DW6tIK1Ek8nCfNFqt8Wb3nzMoAbocBF6/Icgg1ZFSBpObdnwVY2jQj6qUqzhx5jc71fpvBWyLGO7Xl+nQ== but got sha512-jbNiuTRS00nR58EcP7CCq2ld+M2yyKOEkKI0NwbUVCPecBmMiR8MFA7D7h/qKBzL+7DnmbZaNdPQr7DxIMGyoQ==. (69097 bytes)
Edit＃2我在删除package-lock.json后无限次安装时的输出示例（末尾无限期挂起）。
$ npm install
npm WARN deprecated [email protected]: TSLint has been deprecated in favor of ESLint. Please see https://github.com/palantir/tslint/issues/4534 for more information.
npm WARN deprecated [email protected]: The 'apollo-codegen' command has been replaced with the more-powerful 'apollo' CLI. Switch to 'apollo' to ensure future updates and visit https://npm.im/apollo#code-generation for more information.
npm WARN deprecated [email protected]: You can find the new Popper v2 at @popperjs/core, this package is dedicated to the legacy v1
npm WARN deprecated [email protected]: core-js@<3 is no longer maintained and not recommended for usage due to the number of issues. Please, upgrade your dependencies to the actual version of core-js@3.
npm WARN deprecated @types/[email protected]: This is a stub types definition. get-port provides its own type definitions, so you do not need this installed.
npm WARN deprecated [email protected]: Please note that v5.0.1+ of superagent removes User-Agent header by default, therefore you may need to add it yourself (e.g. GitHub blocks requests without a User-Agent header). This notice will go away with v5.0.2+ once it is released.
npm WARN deprecated @types/[email protected]: This is a stub types definition. vfile-message provides its own type definitions, so you do not need this installed.
npm WARN deprecated [email protected]: use String.prototype.padStart()
npm WARN tarball tarball data for validator@^12.2.0 (sha512-jJfE/DW6tIK1Ek8nCfNFqt8Wb3nzMoAbocBF6/Icgg1ZFSBpObdnwVY2jQj6qUqzhx5jc71fpvBWyLGO7Xl+nQ==) seems to be corrupted. Trying one more time.
npm WARN tarball tarball data for typescript@^3.7.5 (sha512-/P5lkRXkWHNAbcJIiHPfRoKqyd7bsyCma1hZNUGfn20qm64T6ZBlrzprymeu918H+mB/0rIg2gGK/BXkhhYgBw==) seems to be corrupted. Trying one more time.
npm WARN tarball tarball data for yargs@^15.0.0 (sha512-T39FNN1b6hCW4SOIk1XyTOWxtXdcen0t+XYrysQmChzSipvhBO8Bj0nK1ozAasdk24dNWuMZvr4k24nz+8HHLg==) seems to be corrupted. Trying one more time.
npm WARN tarball tarball data for web-resource-inliner@^4.3.3 (sha512-agVAgRhOOi4GVlvKK34oM23tDgH8390HfLnZY2HZl8OFBwKNvUJkH7t89AT2iluQP8w9VHAAKX6Z8EN7/9tqKA==) seems to be corrupted. Trying one more time.
npm WARN tarball tarball data for refractor@^2.4.1 (sha512-Xh9o7hQiQlDbxo5/XkOX6H+x/q8rmlmZKr97Ie1Q8ZM32IRRd3B/UxuA/yXDW79DBSXGWxm2yRTbcTVmAciJRw==) seems to be corrupted. Trying one more time.
[ ......] | extract:@types/history: sill extract @types/history@* extracted to /home/node/node_modules/.staging/@types/history-677b6da5 (5080ms)
Edit＃3在此处粘贴我的package.json（不包括脚本，描述和作者）。没有自定义的npm安装或安装后脚本。
{
"name": "server",
"version": "0.0.2",
"main": "handler.js",
"dependencies": {
"@koa/router": "^8.0.7",
"@types/aws-lambda": "^8.10.40",
"@types/base64-url": "^2.2.0",
"@types/bcryptjs": "^2.4.2",
"@types/graphql-depth-limit": "^1.1.2",
"@types/jsonwebtoken": "^8.3.7",
"@types/koa": "^2.11.0",
"@types/koa-bodyparser": "^4.3.0",
"@types/koa-logger": "^3.1.1",
"@types/koa-passport": "^4.0.2",
"@types/koa__router": "^8.0.2",
"@types/lodash": "^4.14.149",
"@types/mongodb": "^3.3.15",
"@types/mongoose": "^5.7.0",
"@types/node": "^13.7.0",
"@types/nodemailer": "^6.4.0",
"@types/object-hash": "^1.3.1",
"@types/passport": "^1.0.2",
"@types/passport-local": "^1.0.33",
"@types/react": "^16.9.19",
"@types/react-dom": "^16.9.5",
"@types/redis": "^2.8.14",
"@types/validator": "^12.0.1",
"apollo-server-cache-redis": "^1.1.5",
"apollo-server-koa": "^2.10.0",
"base64-url": "^2.3.3",
"bcryptjs": "^2.4.3",
"can-error": "^0.2.0",
"classnames": "^2.2.6",
"dataloader": "^2.0.0",
"dotenv": "^8.2.0",
"graphql": "^14.6.0",
"graphql-depth-limit": "^1.1.0",
"graphql-middleware": "^4.0.2",
"graphql-query-complexity": "^0.4.1",
"graphql-rate-limit": "^2.0.1",
"graphql-scalars": "^1.0.6",
"graphql-shield": "^7.0.10",
"graphql-tools": "^4.0.6",
"http-status-codes": "^1.4.0",
"iexcloud_api_wrapper": "^1.1.5",
"jsonschema": "^1.2.5",
"jsonwebtoken": "^8.5.1",
"juice": "^6.0.0",
"koa": "^2.11.0",
"koa-bodyparser": "^4.2.1",
"koa-logger": "^3.2.1",
"koa-passport": "^4.1.3",
"lodash": "^4.17.15",
"moment": "^2.24.0",
"mongodb-memory-server": "^6.2.4",
"mongoose": "^5.8.11",
"nodemailer": "^6.4.2",
"object-hash": "^2.0.1",
"passport-local": "^1.0.0",
"react": "^16.12.0",
"react-dom": "^16.12.0",
"react-jss": "^10.0.4",
"redis": "^2.8.0",
"saslprep": "^1.0.3",
"serverless-http": "^2.3.1",
"source-map-support": "^0.5.16",
"typescript": "^3.7.5",
"validator": "^12.2.0",
"winston": "^3.2.1"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@babel/core": "^7.8.4",
"@babel/preset-env": "^7.8.4",
"@babel/preset-typescript": "^7.8.3",
"@geut/chan": "^2.1.1",
"@graphql-codegen/cli": "^1.12.2",
"@graphql-codegen/typescript": "^1.12.2",
"@storybook/addon-docs": "^5.3.12",
"@storybook/addon-knobs": "^5.3.12",
"@storybook/addon-storyshots": "^5.3.12",
"@storybook/addon-viewport": "^5.3.12",
"@storybook/addons": "^5.3.12",
"@storybook/components": "^5.3.12",
"@storybook/preset-create-react-app": "^1.5.2",
"@storybook/react": "^5.3.12",
"@storybook/theming": "^5.3.12",
"@types/faker": "^4.1.9",
"@types/jest": "^25.1.2",
"@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^2.19.0",
"@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin-tslint": "^2.19.0",
"@typescript-eslint/parser": "^2.19.0",
"audit-ci": "^2.4.2",
"aws-lambda": "^1.0.5",
"babel-loader": "^8.0.6",
"babel-plugin-require-context-hook": "^1.0.0",
"customize-cra": "^0.9.1",
"eslint": "^6.8.0",
"eslint-config-prettier": "^6.10.0",
"eslint-config-react": "^1.1.7",
"eslint-config-standard": "^14.1.0",
"eslint-import-resolver-alias": "^1.1.2",
"eslint-plugin-import": "^2.20.1",
"eslint-plugin-mdx": "^1.6.8",
"eslint-plugin-node": "^11.0.0",
"eslint-plugin-prefer-arrow": "^1.1.7",
"eslint-plugin-prettier": "^3.1.2",
"eslint-plugin-promise": "^4.2.1",
"eslint-plugin-react": "^7.18.3",
"eslint-plugin-standard": "^4.0.1",
"faker": "^4.1.0",
"jest": "^25.1.0",
"jest-transform-graphql": "^2.1.0",
"node-loader": "^0.6.0",
"nodemon": "^2.0.2",
"npm-run-all": "^4.1.5",
"prettier": "^1.19.1",
"react-scripts": "^3.3.1",
"serverless": "^1.63.0",
"serverless-dotenv-plugin": "^2.3.1",
"serverless-offline": "^5.12.1",
"serverless-webpack": "^5.2.0",
"ts-loader": "^6.2.1",
"tsconfig-paths-jest": "0.0.1",
"tslint": "^6.0.0",
"webpack": "^4.41.5",
"webpack-cli": "^3.3.10",
"webpack-graphql-loader": "^1.0.2"
}
}
由于网络带宽较低或间歇性，我曾经遇到此错误。