更改主详细信息导航xamarin表单中的汉堡图标

Question

我正在处理 Xamarin 表单，我需要在成功登录屏幕后显示主详细信息导航。我想更改默认的汉堡图标，但无法更改。

请参阅下面我正在使用的代码。

由于我的应用程序有登录屏幕，所以我不想在登录屏幕上显示任何导航。我只是在

app.xaml.cs

设置主页

public App()
{
    InitializeComponent();

    MainPage = new Login();
}

现在登录后单击我尝试以下方法来更改图标但没有工作

var dashboard = new Dashboard(){Icon = "Menuicon.png" };
Application.Current.MainPage = dashboard;

Dashbaord

是masterdetail页面，在它的ctor上，我设置如下详细页面

Detail = new NavigationPage((Page)Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(DashbaordDetail))) { Icon = "Menuicon.png" };

它没有反映新图标

Answer 1

您应该使用自定义渲染器。

在你的 Android 项目中，像这样：

[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(CustomIcon.Views.MainPage), typeof(IconNavigationPageRenderer))]
namespace CustomIcon.Droid
{
    public class IconNavigationPageRenderer : MasterDetailPageRenderer
    {
        private static Android.Support.V7.Widget.Toolbar GetToolbar() => (CrossCurrentActivity.Current?.Activity as MainActivity)?.FindViewById<Android.Support.V7.Widget.Toolbar>(Resource.Id.toolbar);

        protected override void OnLayout(bool changed, int l, int t, int r, int b)
        {
            base.OnLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
            var toolbar = GetToolbar();
            if (toolbar != null)
            {
                for (var i = 0; i < toolbar.ChildCount; i++)
                {
                    var imageButton = toolbar.GetChildAt(i) as ImageButton;

                    var drawerArrow = imageButton?.Drawable as DrawerArrowDrawable; 
                    if (drawerArrow == null)
                        continue;

                    imageButton.SetImageDrawable(Forms.Context.GetDrawable(Resource.Drawable.newIcon));
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

在您的 iOS 项目中，仅使用 PCL 项目中 xaml 文件中的相同图标，如下所示：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<MasterDetailPage  xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
         xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
         xmlns:local="clr-namespace:CustomIcon.Views;assembly=CustomIcon"
         Title="MainPage"
         Icon="newIcon.png"
         x:Class="CustomIcon.Views.MainPage">
<MasterDetailPage.Master>
    <local:MasterPage x:Name="masterPage" />
</MasterDetailPage.Master>
<MasterDetailPage.Detail>
    <NavigationPage>
        <x:Arguments>
            <local:Page1 />
        </x:Arguments>
    </NavigationPage>
</MasterDetailPage.Detail>

有关更多信息，请参阅我在 github 上的存储库：https://github.com/wilsonvargas/CustomIconNavigationPage

Answer 2

我应用了这个调整，它对我有帮助。现在我在导航后也可以看到后退按钮

protected override void OnLayout(bool changed, int l, int t, int r, int b)
{
    base.OnLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
    var toolbar = FindViewById<Android.Support.V7.Widget.Toolbar>(Resource.Id.toolbar);
    if (toolbar != null)
    {
        for (var i = 0; i < toolbar.ChildCount; i++)
        {
            var imageButton = toolbar.GetChildAt(i) as ImageButton;
            var drawerArrow = imageButton?.Drawable as DrawerArrowDrawable;
            if (drawerArrow == null)
                continue;
            bool displayBack = false;
            var app = Xamarin.Forms.Application.Current;
            var detailPage = (app.MainPage as MasterDetailPage).Detail;
            var navPageLevel = detailPage.Navigation.NavigationStack.Count;
            if (navPageLevel > 1)
                displayBack = true;
            if (!displayBack)
                ChangeIcon(imageButton, Resource.Drawable.iconMenu2);
            if (displayBack)
                ChangeIcon(imageButton, Resource.Drawable.back1);
        }
    }
}
private void ChangeIcon(ImageButton imageButton, int id)
{
    if (Android.OS.Build.VERSION.SdkInt >= Android.OS.BuildVersionCodes.Lollipop)
        imageButton.SetImageDrawable(Context.GetDrawable(id));
    imageButton.SetImageResource(id);
}

Answer 3

接受的答案不起作用，好像在应该有后退图标时也显示汉堡包图标。 Ronak Shetiyas 上面的回答确实有效。

适用于 AndroidX AppCompat 的代码

public class NavigationPageRenderer : Xamarin.Forms.Platform.Android.AppCompat.MasterDetailPageRenderer
{
    protected AndroidX.AppCompat.Widget.Toolbar TitleToolBar;

    protected override void OnLayout(bool changed, int l, int t, int r, int b)
    {
        base.OnLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
        TitleToolBar  = FindViewById<AndroidX.AppCompat.Widget.Toolbar>(Resource.Id.toolbar);
        // change the default hamburger / back icon
        if (TitleToolBar != null)
        {
            for (var i = 0; i < TitleToolBar.ChildCount; i++)
            {
                var imageButton = TitleToolBar.GetChildAt(i) as AndroidX.AppCompat.Widget.AppCompatImageButton;
                
                var drawerArrow = imageButton?.Drawable as DrawerArrowDrawable;
                if (drawerArrow == null)
                    continue;
                var displayBack = false;
                if (Xamarin.Forms.Application.Current.MainPage is MasterDetailPage masterDetailPage)
                {
                    var detailPage = masterDetailPage.Detail;
                    var navPageLevel = detailPage.Navigation.NavigationStack.Count;
                    if (navPageLevel > 1)
                        displayBack = true;
                    imageButton.SetImageResource(displayBack
                        ? Resource.Drawable.ic_arrow_back
                        : Resource.Drawable.ic_menu);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}