尝试使用 Spring Boot 通过 Oauth2 和 Strava 验证 Web 应用程序时出错

问题描述 投票：0回答：2

我正在尝试使用 Strava 对想要使用 Spring Boot 使用我的 Web 应用程序的客户进行身份验证，但我陷入了此错误：

.s.o.c.w.OAuth2LoginAuthenticationFilter：身份验证请求 失败的： org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.OAuth2AuthenticationException： [invalid_token_response] 尝试时发生错误 检索 OAuth 2.0 访问令牌响应：无法提取 响应：找不到适合响应类型的HttpMessageConverter [班级 org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.endpoint.OAuth2AccessTokenResponse] 和内容类型 [text/html]

如果您能帮助我继续前进并解决此错误，我将不胜感激。我将错误的重现简化为 2 类：

DemoSecurity.java extending WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter 
DemoApplication.java as the entry to the application with @SpringBootApplication,

您需要向 Strava 注册一个应用程序 (https://www.strava.com/settings/api) 才能获取您的 client_secret 和 client_id。在 Strava 中，需要将回调添加为 localhost 才能运行此测试。

最后，要重现错误，您只需在 IDE 中运行应用程序并在浏览器中访问 http://localhost:8080/login 即可。

非常感谢

这是我的应用程序.yml：

spring:   
  security:
    oauth2:
      client:
        registration:
          strava:
            provider: strava-provider
            client-id: XXXXX
            client-secret: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
            client-authentication-method: POST
            authorization-grant-type: authorization_code
            redirect-uri: http://localhost:8080/login/oauth2/code/
            scope:
              - read
        provider:
          strava-provider:
            tokenUri: https://www.strava.com/api/v3/oauth/token/
            authorizationUri: https://www.strava.com/api/v3/oauth/authorize?response_type=code

这是我的pom.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    

<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.1.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

<properties>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-oauth2-client</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

这是我的 DemoApplication.java:

package com.example.demo;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.client.servlet.OAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.SecurityAutoConfiguration;

@SpringBootApplication
public class DemoApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
    }

}

这是我的 DemoSecurity.java:

package com.example.demo;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;

@EnableWebSecurity
@Configuration
public class DemoSecurity extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
    http
            .authorizeRequests()
            .antMatchers("/login**","/", "/error", "/webjars/**").permitAll()
            .anyRequest()
            .authenticated().and()
            .oauth2Login()
    ;
}


}
java spring-boot spring-oauth2 oauth2client strava
2个回答
0
投票

查看您的 application.yml，我可以看到您缺少 user-info-uri 和 user-name-attribute： 由于它是 oauth2 而不是 oidc，Spring 需要知道它是否可以找到用户以及哪个字段是用户的唯一 id。 我快速浏览了一下 stravas api 文档，我想可能是这个。

用户信息-uri：https://www.strava.com/api/v3/athlete

用户名属性：id

但是您可能需要查看他们的文档或联系他们的支持团队进行确认，基本上您只是在寻找将返回用户详细信息的 api 调用，并确认哪个字段是用户的唯一标识符或用户名。

0
投票

在测试了 Wojciech Lesniak 的回答（谢谢）后，没有任何意义，但我至少部分地明白了。

这些是我的项目失败的日志：

2020-07-10 06:19:19.946 DEBUG 56091 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] .s.o.c.w.OAuth2LoginAuthenticationFilter : Request is to process authentication
2020-07-10 06:19:19.948 DEBUG 56091 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] o.s.s.authentication.ProviderManager     : Authentication attempt using org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.authentication.OAuth2LoginAuthenticationProvider
2020-07-10 06:19:20.734 DEBUG 56091 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] o.s.s.authentication.ProviderManager     : Authentication attempt using org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.oidc.authentication.OidcAuthorizationCodeAuthenticationProvider
2020-07-10 06:19:20.735 DEBUG 56091 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] .s.a.DefaultAuthenticationEventPublisher : No event was found for the exception org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.OAuth2AuthenticationException
2020-07-10 06:19:20.741 DEBUG 56091 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] .s.o.c.w.OAuth2LoginAuthenticationFilter : Authentication request failed: org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.OAuth2AuthenticationException: [invalid_token_response] An error occurred while attempting to retrieve the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response: Could not extract response: no suitable HttpMessageConverter found for response type [class org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.endpoint.OAuth2AccessTokenResponse] and content type [text/html]

这些是使用相同源代码的项目的日志：

2020-07-10 06:20:09.917 DEBUG 56106 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] .s.o.c.w.OAuth2LoginAuthenticationFilter : Request is to process authentication
2020-07-10 06:20:09.920 DEBUG 56106 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] o.s.s.authentication.ProviderManager     : Authentication attempt using org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.authentication.OAuth2LoginAuthenticationProvider
2020-07-10 06:20:10.689 DEBUG 56106 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] s.CompositeSessionAuthenticationStrategy : Delegating to org.springframework.security.web.authentication.session.ChangeSessionIdAuthenticationStrategy@30f74e79
2020-07-10 06:20:10.690 DEBUG 56106 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] s.CompositeSessionAuthenticationStrategy : Delegating to org.springframework.security.web.csrf.CsrfAuthenticationStrategy@8a8639c
2020-07-10 06:20:10.690 DEBUG 56106 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] .s.o.c.w.OAuth2LoginAuthenticationFilter : Authentication success. Updating SecurityContextHolder to contain: org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.authentication.OAuth2AuthenticationToken@efd72585: Principal: Name: [60310151], Granted Authorities: [[ROLE_USER, SCOPE_read]], User Attributes: [{id=60310151, username=null, resource_state=2, firstname=Marcos, lastname=Garcia, city=Chicago, state=Illinois, country=United States, sex=null, premium=false, summit=false, created_at=2020-06-03T11:18:54Z, updated_at=2020-07-07T16:10:35Z, badge_type_id=0, profile_medium=avatar/athlete/medium.png, profile=avatar/athlete/large.png, friend=null, follower=null}]; Credentials: [PROTECTED]; Authenticated: true; Details: org.springframework.security.web.authentication.WebAuthenticationDetails@0: RemoteIpAddress: 127.0.0.1; SessionId: 858ADB4064C6112BD3EE7909CA036E06; Granted Authorities: ROLE_USER, SCOPE_read

唯一的可能是配置，逐行检查，这就像在 url 末尾不包含“/”一样愚蠢：

    tokenUri: https://www.strava.com/api/v3/oauth/token
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