我正在尝试显示服务器中listView中的帖子。因此，我使用recycle-view实现了这一目标。一切正常，但是ll项显示两次。
我计算了从服务器提取的总项，计数为5，但adapter.getItemCount显示为10。
在互联网上搜索了几个小时之后，我尝试了以下操作：
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
return position;
}
和
homeFragmentAdapter.setHasStableIds(true);
下面是我的片段...
package com.example.projectName;
import static android.content.Context.MODE_PRIVATE;
import static android.webkit.ConsoleMessage.MessageLevel.LOG;
import static com.bumptech.glide.load.resource.drawable.DrawableTransitionOptions.withCrossFade;
public class HomeFollowersFragment extends Fragment implements InfiniteScrollListener.OnLoadMoreListener, RecyclerViewItemListener {
private static final String TAG = "HomeFollowersFragment";
private static final String URL = "https://api.androidhive.info/json/movies_2017.json";
private RecyclerView recyclerView;
private ProgressBar postLoader;
FFmpeg ffmpeg;
// private List<Movie> movieList;
// private HomeAdapter mAdapter;
private List<PostList> postListGlobal = new ArrayList<>();
List<VerticalDataModal> verticalDataModals;
List<HorizontalDataModal> horizontalDataModals;
private SwipeRefreshLayout swipeMore;
private InfiniteScrollListener infiniteScrollListener;
private HomeFragmentAdapter homeFragmentAdapter;
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;
private Boolean isLoggedIn = false;
private String email = "";
private String token = "";
private String userId = "";
private Dialog customLoader;
SkeletonScreen skeletonScreen;
private int pastVisiblesItems, visibleItemCount, totalItemCount;
private boolean loading = false;
private EndlessScrollListener scrollListener;
SharedPreferences sp;
SharedPreferences.Editor Ed;
public HomeFollowersFragment() {
//super();
}
/**
* @return A new instance of fragment HomeFollowersFragment.
*/
public static HomeFollowersFragment newInstance() {
return new HomeFollowersFragment();
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_home, container, false);
// ((AppCompatActivity) getActivity()).getSupportActionBar().show();
try{
sharedPreferences = getActivity().getSharedPreferences("Login", MODE_PRIVATE);
email = sharedPreferences.getString("email", null);
token = sharedPreferences.getString("token", null);
isLoggedIn = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("isLoggedIn", false);
userId = sharedPreferences.getString("id", null);
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
Log.d("StackError", "StackError: "+e);
}
sp = getActivity().getSharedPreferences("Posts", MODE_PRIVATE);
if(!isLoggedIn || token == null || userId == null){
Intent intent = new Intent(getActivity(), RegisterActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("loginFrom", "profile");
startActivity(intent);
}
recyclerView = view.findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);
postLoader = view.findViewById(R.id.post_loader);
swipeMore = view.findViewById(R.id.swipe_layout);
homeFragmentAdapter = new HomeFragmentAdapter(postListGlobal, this, "home");
if(sp.contains("postListGlobal"))
skeletonScreen = Skeleton.bind(recyclerView)
.adapter(homeFragmentAdapter)
.shimmer(true)
.angle(20)
.frozen(false)
.duration(1200)
.count(10)
.load(R.layout.item_skelton_home_page)
.show(); //default count is 10
RecyclerView.LayoutManager mLayoutManager = new GridLayoutManager(getActivity(), 2);
StaggeredGridLayoutManager sLayoutManager = new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(2, StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(sLayoutManager);
homeFragmentAdapter.setHasStableIds(true);
recyclerView.setAdapter(homeFragmentAdapter);
recyclerView.setNestedScrollingEnabled(false);
customLoader = new Dialog(getActivity(), R.style.crystal_range_seek_bar);
customLoader.setCancelable(false);
View loaderView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.custom_loading_layout, null);
customLoader.getWindow().getAttributes().windowAnimations = R.style.crystal_range_seek_bar;
customLoader.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(R.color.translucent_black);
ImageView imageLoader = loaderView.findViewById(R.id.logo_loader);
Glide.with(this).load(R.drawable.logo_loader).into(imageLoader);
customLoader.setContentView(loaderView);
if(homeFragmentAdapter.getItemCount() == 0 && !loading){
// server fetchdata
Log.d(TAG, "no item available..");
postLoader.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
loading = true;
fetchStoreItems();
}else{
postLoader.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
swipeMore.setOnRefreshListener(new SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener() {
@Override
public void onRefresh() {
Log.d(TAG, "on refresh...");
fetchStoreItems();
}
});
return view;
}
@Override
public void onItemClicked(int position) {
Log.d(TAG, "click position: "+position);
Toast.makeText(getActivity(),postListGlobal.get(position).getTitle(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
// Toast.makeText(getActivity(),""+position, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public int getLastVisibleItem(int[] lastVisibleItemPositions) {
int maxSize = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < lastVisibleItemPositions.length; i++) {
if (i == 0) {
maxSize = lastVisibleItemPositions[i];
}
else if (lastVisibleItemPositions[i] > maxSize) {
maxSize = lastVisibleItemPositions[i];
}
}
return maxSize;
}
@Override
public void onLoadMore() {
homeFragmentAdapter.addNullData();
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
homeFragmentAdapter.removeNull();
Toast.makeText(getContext(), "load more here...", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
// fetchStoreItems();
swipeMore.setRefreshing(false);
}
}, 2000);
}
private void fetchStoreItems() {
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getActivity());
Log.d(TAG, "Post Data Followers: "+Constant.FETCH_POSTS_API);
CacheRequest cacheRequest = new CacheRequest(0, Constant.FETCH_POSTS_API, new Response.Listener<NetworkResponse>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(NetworkResponse response) {
try {
final String jsonString = new String(response.data,
HttpHeaderParser.parseCharset(response.headers));
if (response == null) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Couldn't fetch the store items! Pleas try again.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
loading = false;
return;
}
JSONObject postObj = new JSONObject(jsonString);
System.out.println("post full data... : " + postObj);
if (postObj.getBoolean("Status")) {
try {
postLoader.setVisibility(View.GONE);
JSONArray arrayResponse = postObj.optJSONArray("Data");
int dataArrLength = arrayResponse.length();
if(dataArrLength == 0){
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "No posts available at this time, you can create yout own post by clicking on mic button", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
postListGlobal.clear();
Log.d(TAG, "Total Posts count: "+dataArrLength);
for(int i=0; i<dataArrLength; i++) {
try {
JSONObject dataListObj = arrayResponse.optJSONObject(i);
System.out.println("post full data... : " + dataListObj);
JSONObject postDetailObj = dataListObj.optJSONObject("post_detail");
JSONObject followDtatusObj = dataListObj.optJSONObject("follow_status");
JSONArray postFilesArr = dataListObj.optJSONArray("post_files");
JSONObject userDatasObj = postDetailObj.optJSONObject("user");
String userId = userDatasObj.optString("id");
String userName = userDatasObj.optString("email");
String userImage = userDatasObj.optString("email");
boolean followStatus = followDtatusObj.optBoolean("follow");
String postId = postDetailObj.optString("id");
String postTitle = postDetailObj.optString("post_title");
String postDescription = postDetailObj.optString("post_description");
String postCoverUrl = postDetailObj.optString("post_coverurl", "1");
String postViewType = postDetailObj.optString("view_type", "1");
String postAllowComment = postDetailObj.optString("allow_comments", "1");
String postAllowDownload = postDetailObj.optString("allow_download", "1");
String postTotalPost = postDetailObj.optString("total_post", "1");
String postPostSection = postDetailObj.optString("post_section", "image");
String postActiveStatus = postDetailObj.optString("is_active", "1");
String postTotalViews = postDetailObj.optString("total_watched","0");
String postTotalShare = postDetailObj.optString("total_share","0");
String postTotalDownload = postDetailObj.optString("total_download","0");
String postTotalReaction = postDetailObj.optString("total_reaction","0");
String postTotalLike = postDetailObj.optString("total_like","0");
String postTotalSmile = postDetailObj.optString("smile_reaction","0");
String postTotalLaugh = postDetailObj.optString("laugh_reaction","0");
String postTotalSad = postDetailObj.optString("sad_reaction","0");
String postTotalLove = postDetailObj.optString("love_reaction","0");
String postTotalShock = postDetailObj.optString("shock_reaction","0");
int totalPostFiles = Integer.parseInt(postTotalPost);
int postArrLength = postFilesArr.length();
String postImageUrl = null;
String postMusicUrl = null;
String commonUrl = "http://serverName.com/";
if(postArrLength >= 1){
JSONObject dataFilesListObj = postFilesArr.optJSONObject(0);
// System.out.println("post files full data... : " + dataFilesListObj);
String postFileId = dataFilesListObj.optString("id");
postImageUrl = dataFilesListObj.optString("image_file_path");
postMusicUrl = dataFilesListObj.optString("music_file_path");
System.out.println("post files full data... : " + dataFilesListObj);
}
System.out.println("post files full data... : " + commonUrl+postMusicUrl);
System.out.println("post files full data... : " + commonUrl+postImageUrl);
PostList postList = new PostList();
postList.setId(postId);
postList.setTitle(postTitle);
postList.setTotalPost(""+dataArrLength);
postList.setTotalView(postTotalViews);
postList.setTotalReaction(postTotalReaction);
postList.setMusicPath(commonUrl+postMusicUrl);
postList.setImagePath(commonUrl+postImageUrl);
if(postImageUrl == null){
postList.setImagePath("https://amazonBucket.s3.location.amazonaws.com/images/pic1.jpg");
}
postList.setUserId(userId);
postList.setUserName(userName);
postList.setPostDataObject(arrayResponse);
postListGlobal.add(postList);
Log.d(TAG, "Total Posts: "+dataListObj);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.d(TAG, "Post Data Error1: "+e);
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "File now found", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
loading = false;
}
}
} catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
Log.d(TAG, "Post Data Error2: "+e);
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), R.string.server_error, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
loading = false;
}
}else{
try {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), new JSONObject(jsonString).getString("Message"), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} catch (JSONException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
Log.d(TAG, "Post Data Error3: "+ex);
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), R.string.server_error, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
loading = false;
}
// refreshing recycler view
homeFragmentAdapter.removeNull();
homeFragmentAdapter.addData(postListGlobal);
homeFragmentAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
// save in local memory
// saveArrayList(postListGlobal, "postListGlobal");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.d(TAG, "Post Data Error4: "+e);
}
loading = true;
homeFragmentAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
swipeMore.setRefreshing(false);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
@Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "onErrorResponse: "+ error, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
swipeMore.setRefreshing(false);
loading = true;
homeFragmentAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
postLoader.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
loading = false;
Log.d(TAG, "Post Data Error5: "+error);
}
}){
@Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
String finalToken = "Bearer "+token;
params.put("Authorization", finalToken);
params.put("Content-Type", "application/json");
return params;
}
};
// Add the request to the RequestQueue.
queue.add(cacheRequest);
}
private class CacheRequest extends Request<NetworkResponse> {
private final Response.Listener<NetworkResponse> mListener;
private final Response.ErrorListener mErrorListener;
public CacheRequest(int method, String url, Response.Listener<NetworkResponse> listener, Response.ErrorListener errorListener) {
super(method, url, errorListener);
this.mListener = listener;
this.mErrorListener = errorListener;
}
@Override
protected Response<NetworkResponse> parseNetworkResponse(NetworkResponse response) {
Cache.Entry cacheEntry = HttpHeaderParser.parseCacheHeaders(response);
if (cacheEntry == null) {
cacheEntry = new Cache.Entry();
}
final long cacheHitButRefreshed = 3 * 60 * 1000; // in 3 minutes cache will be hit, but also refreshed on background
final long cacheExpired = 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000; // in 24 hours this cache entry expires completely
long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
final long softExpire = now + cacheHitButRefreshed;
final long ttl = now + cacheExpired;
cacheEntry.data = response.data;
cacheEntry.softTtl = softExpire;
cacheEntry.ttl = ttl;
String headerValue;
headerValue = response.headers.get("Date");
if (headerValue != null) {
cacheEntry.serverDate = HttpHeaderParser.parseDateAsEpoch(headerValue);
}
headerValue = response.headers.get("Last-Modified");
if (headerValue != null) {
cacheEntry.lastModified = HttpHeaderParser.parseDateAsEpoch(headerValue);
}
cacheEntry.responseHeaders = response.headers;
return Response.success(response, cacheEntry);
}
@Override
protected void deliverResponse(NetworkResponse response) {
mListener.onResponse(response);
}
@Override
protected VolleyError parseNetworkError(VolleyError volleyError) {
Log.d(TAG, "Post Data volleyError: "+volleyError);
return super.parseNetworkError(volleyError);
}
@Override
public void deliverError(VolleyError error) {
mErrorListener.onErrorResponse(error);
}
}
}
和适配器类
package com.example.ProjectName;
public class HomeFragmentAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter <HomeFragmentAdapter.HomeViewHolder>{
// private ArrayList<Integer> dataList;
private List<PostList> postListGlobal;
int VIEW_TYPE_LOADING;
int VIEW_TYPE_ITEM;
Context context;
private RecyclerViewItemListener callback;
FFmpeg ffmpeg;
String callingPage;
public HomeFragmentAdapter(List<PostList> postListGlobal, RecyclerViewItemListener callback, String callingPage) {
this.postListGlobal = postListGlobal;
this.callback = callback;
this.callingPage = callingPage;
// setHasStableIds(true);
}
@NonNull
@Override
public HomeFragmentAdapter.HomeViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View root = null;
context = parent.getContext();
root = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.adapter_home_tile_list, parent, false);
return new DataViewHolder(root);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull HomeFragmentAdapter.HomeViewHolder holder, int position) {
if (holder instanceof DataViewHolder) {
final PostList postList = postListGlobal.get(position);
holder.postTitle.setText(postList.getTitle());
holder.postWatch.setText(postList.getTotalView());
holder.postReaction.setText(postList.getTotalReaction());
String imageUrl = postList.getImagePath();
// String imageUrl = Constant.SERVER_URL+"/"+postList.getImagePath();
String musicUrl = postList.getMusicPath();
// String musicUrl = Constant.SERVER_URL+"/"+postList.getMusicPath();
Log.d(TAG, "Post url: "+imageUrl+" -- "+musicUrl);
// int totalMusicTime = getDurationVal(musicUrl, "second");
holder.postTime.setText(postList.getTotalPost());
holder.thumbnail.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
callback.onItemClicked(position);
Log.d("homeView", "screenName : "+callingPage);
if(callingPage.equals("home")){
Log.d("homeView", "screenName : "+position);
Intent intent = new Intent(context, MainViewActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("loginFrom", "homeView");
intent.putExtra("postDataObj", postList.getPostDataObject().toString());
intent.putExtra("postPosition", ""+position);
intent.putExtra("tabId", "1");
context.startActivity(intent);
}
}
});
Drawable mDefaultBackground = context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.influencers);
CircularProgressDrawable circularProgressDrawable = new CircularProgressDrawable(context);
circularProgressDrawable.setStrokeWidth(5f);
Glide.with(context)
.load(imageUrl)
.listener(new RequestListener<Drawable>() {
@Override
public boolean onLoadFailed(@Nullable GlideException e, Object model, Target<Drawable> target, boolean isFirstResource) {
// progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onResourceReady(Drawable resource, Object model, Target<Drawable> target, DataSource dataSource, boolean isFirstResource) {
// progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
return false;
}
})
.error(mDefaultBackground)
.into(holder.thumbnail);
}else{
//Do whatever you want. Or nothing !!
}
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return postListGlobal.size();
}
class DataViewHolder extends HomeViewHolder {
public DataViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
}
}
class ProgressViewHolder extends HomeViewHolder {
public ProgressViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
}
}
class HomeViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public TextView postTitle, postTime, postWatch, postReaction;
public ImageView thumbnail;
public HomeViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
postTitle = itemView.findViewById(R.id.post_title);
postTime = itemView.findViewById(R.id.total_time);
postWatch = itemView.findViewById(R.id.total_watch);
postReaction = itemView.findViewById(R.id.total_reaction);
thumbnail = itemView.findViewById(R.id.thumbnail);
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
return position;
}
public void addNullData() {
}
public void removeNull() {
notifyItemRemoved(postListGlobal.size());
}
public void addData(List<PostList> postLists) {
postListGlobal.addAll(postLists);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
[尝试了一切之后，仍然无法解决。欢迎任何帮助/建议。让我知道如果我错过任何文件/代码，我将在这里更新。
`postListGlobal.add(postList);` below this line add ` homeFragmentAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();` and remove ` homeFragmentAdapter.removeNull(); homeFragmentAdapter.addData(postListGlobal);homeFragmentAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();` this code.Because in this case list added twice without notifying datasetchange check with your code by removing this.
postListGlobal.clear（）;只需在添加之前清除tha arraylist即可。