如何从iOS设置中检测动态字体大小更改?

问题描述 投票:30回答:2

在设置内部 - >常规 - >文本大小,更改文本大小后,我必须退出自己的应用程序才能应用大小

 [UIFont preferredFontForTextStyle:..]

是否有代表或通知通知我的应用重新应用新尺寸?

更新:我尝试了以下但有趣的是,字体大小将在我BG之后应用并启动应用程序TWICE。

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.


[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(fromBg:) name:UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification object:nil];

}


 -(void) fromBg:(NSNotification *)noti{

    self.headline1.font = [UIFont preferredFontForTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleHeadline];
    self.subHeadline.font = [UIFont preferredFontForTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleSubheadline];
    self.body.font = [UIFont preferredFontForTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleBody];
    self.footnote.font = [UIFont preferredFontForTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleFootnote];
    self.caption1.font = [UIFont preferredFontForTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleCaption1];
    self.caption2.font = [UIFont preferredFontForTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleCaption2];
//    [self.view layoutIfNeeded];

}
ios uifont
2个回答
40
投票

你在UIContentSizeCategory上听取尺寸变更通知。

Swift 3.0:NSNotification.Name.UIContentSizeCategoryDidChange

Swift 4.0或更高版本:UIContentSizeCategory.didChangeNotification


28
投票

使用Swift 5和iOS 12,您可以选择以下三种解决方案之一来解决您的问题。


#1。使用UIContentSizeCategoryAdjustingadjustsFontForContentSizeCategory财产

UILabelUITextFieldUITextView符合UIContentSizeCategoryAdjusting协议,因此有一个名为adjustsFontForContentSizeCategory的实例属性。 adjustsFontForContentSizeCategory有以下声明:

一个布尔值,指示当设备的内容大小类别更改时对象是否自动更新其字体。

var adjustsFontForContentSizeCategory: Bool { get set }

下面的UIViewController实现显示了如何使用adjustsFontForContentSizeCategory检测iOS设置中的动态字体大小更改并做出反应:

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    let label = UILabel()

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        label.text = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit er elit lamet, consectetaur cillium adipisicing pecu, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua."
        label.numberOfLines = 0
        label.font = .preferredFont(forTextStyle: UIFont.TextStyle.body)
        label.adjustsFontForContentSizeCategory = true
        view.addSubview(label)

        // Auto layout
        label.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        let horizontalConstraint = label.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerXAnchor)
        let verticalConstraint = label.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerYAnchor)
        let widthConstraint = label.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 300)
        NSLayoutConstraint.activate([horizontalConstraint, verticalConstraint, widthConstraint])
    }

}

#2。使用UIContentSizeCategorydidChangeNotification类型属性

UIContentSizeCategory有一个名为didChangeNotification的类型属性。 didChangeNotification有以下声明:

用户更改首选内容大小设置时发布。

static let didChangeNotification: NSNotification.Name

preferredContentSizeCategory属性中的值发生更改时,将发送此通知。通知的userInfo字典包含newValueUserInfoKey密钥,它反映了新设置。

下面的UIViewController实现显示了如何使用didChangeNotification检测iOS设置中的动态字体大小更改并做出反应:

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    let label = UILabel()

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        label.text = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit er elit lamet, consectetaur cillium adipisicing pecu, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua."
        label.numberOfLines = 0
        label.font = UIFont.preferredFont(forTextStyle: UIFont.TextStyle.body)
        view.addSubview(label)

        // Register for `UIContentSizeCategory.didChangeNotification`
        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(preferredContentSizeChanged(_:)), name: UIContentSizeCategory.didChangeNotification, object: nil)

        // Auto layout
        label.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        let horizontalConstraint = label.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerXAnchor)
        let verticalConstraint = label.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerYAnchor)
        let widthConstraint = label.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 300)
        NSLayoutConstraint.activate([horizontalConstraint, verticalConstraint, widthConstraint])
    }

    @objc func preferredContentSizeChanged(_ notification: Notification) {
        label.font = UIFont.preferredFont(forTextStyle: UIFont.TextStyle.body)
        /* perform other operations if necessary */
    }

}

#3。使用UITraitCollectionpreferredContentSizeCategory财产

UITraitCollection有一个名为preferredContentSizeCategory的财产。 preferredContentSizeCategory有以下声明:

用户首选的字体大小调整选项。

var preferredContentSizeCategory: UIContentSizeCategory { get }

使用动态类型,用户可以要求应用程序使用大于或小于系统定义的普通字体大小的字体显示文本。例如,具有视觉障碍的用户可能会请求更大的默认字体大小,以便更容易阅读文本。使用此属性的值来请求与用户请求的大小匹配的UIFont对象。

下面的UIViewController实现显示了如何使用preferredContentSizeCategory检测iOS设置中的动态字体大小更改并做出反应:

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    let label = UILabel()

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        label.text = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit er elit lamet, consectetaur cillium adipisicing pecu, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua."
        label.numberOfLines = 0
        label.font = UIFont.preferredFont(forTextStyle: UIFont.TextStyle.body)
        view.addSubview(label)

        // Auto layout
        label.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        let horizontalConstraint = label.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerXAnchor)
        let verticalConstraint = label.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerYAnchor)
        let widthConstraint = label.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 300)
        NSLayoutConstraint.activate([horizontalConstraint, verticalConstraint, widthConstraint])
    }

    override func traitCollectionDidChange(_ previousTraitCollection: UITraitCollection?) {
        super.traitCollectionDidChange(previousTraitCollection)

        if previousTraitCollection?.preferredContentSizeCategory != traitCollection.preferredContentSizeCategory {
            self.label.font = UIFont.preferredFont(forTextStyle: UIFont.TextStyle.body)
            /* perform other operations if necessary */
        }
    }

}

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