keytool错误：java.io.IOException：密钥库密码不正确

Question

为Tomcat创建了一个证书，试图将它安装在新的密钥库中，并获得错误（编辑：使用-v选项运行它，现在获取更多信息）：

keytool error: java.io.IOException: keystore password was incorrect
java.io.IOException: keystore password was incorrect
    at sun.security.pkcs12.PKCS12KeyStore.engineLoad(PKCS12KeyStore.java:2015)
    at java.security.KeyStore.load(KeyStore.java:1445)
    at sun.security.tools.keytool.Main.loadSourceKeyStore(Main.java:1894)
    at sun.security.tools.keytool.Main.doImportKeyStore(Main.java:1926)
    at sun.security.tools.keytool.Main.doCommands(Main.java:1021)
    at sun.security.tools.keytool.Main.run(Main.java:340)
    at sun.security.tools.keytool.Main.main(Main.java:333)
Caused by: java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException: failed to decrypt safe contents entry: java.io.IOException: getSecretKey failed: Password is not ASCII

可悲的是，这是正确的，密码短语有两个“®”。那么，鉴于我所做的（私钥具有非ASCII密码），从中恢复会有多大的痛苦？：

1: Create a passphrase file: vi .kp
2: Make CSR:
A: Generate a 2048 bit private key:
openssl genpkey -algorithm RSA -outform PEM -out mike.privateKey.pass.pem -pkeyopt rsa_keygen_bits:2048 -pass file:.kp
B: Make the CSR:
openssl req -new -sha256 -key mike.privateKey.pass.pem -out mike.ike.com.cert.csr
Note: CSR has different "challenge password" than in the passphrase file, if that matters
3: Submit CSR to Comodo
4: Get certificate file mike_ike_com.cer & Comodo trust chain files: COMODORSAOrganizationValidationSecureServerCA.crt, COMODORSAAddTrustCA.crt, AddTrustExternalCARoot.crt
5: Convert the Certificates:
A: Convert to PEM:
openssl x509 -inform DER -in COMODORSAOrganizationValidationSecureServerCA.crt -out COMODORSAOrganizationValidationSecureServerCA.pem -outform PEM
openssl x509 -inform DER -in COMODORSAAddTrustCA.crt -out COMODORSAAddTrustCA.pem -outform PEM
openssl x509 -inform DER -in AddTrustExternalCARoot.crt -out AddTrustExternalCARoot.pem -outform PEM
B: Concat into a single file:
cat COMODORSAOrganizationValidationSecureServerCA.pem COMODORSAAddTrustCA.pem AddTrustExternalCARoot.pem > Comodo.root.crt 
C: Use openssl to create a pkcs12 file:
openssl pkcs12 -export -in mike_ike_com.cer -inkey mike.privateKey.pass.pem -passin file:.kp -out mike_ike.p12 -name tomcat -caname root -chain -CAfile Comodo.root.crt 
Note: when it asks "Enter Export Password" I give it the pw from .kp
6: Use keytool to create the keystore file:
$JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -importkeystore -deststorepass:file .kp -destkeypass:file .kp -destkeystore .keystore -srckeystore mike_ike.p12 -srcstoretype PKCS12 -srcstorepass:file .kp -alias tomcat

文件“.keystore”不存在。我假设keytool会创建它

Answer 1

我把它解决了。我使用的是“密码”密码来更新JDK中的cacerts密钥库，而cacerts密钥库的默认密码是“changeit”

Answer 2

好的，我有答案。

1：密码中有非ASCII字符。 openssl可以处理，keypass不能。

2：使用非ASCII密码创建了私钥后，我坚持使用它，因此我将该文件重命名为.kpkey，并使用纯ASCII密码创建了一个新的.kp文件

3：这需要更改为5：C：

openssl pkcs12 -export -in mike_ike_com.cer -inkey mike.privateKey.pass.pem -passin file:.kpkey -out mike_ike.p12 -name tomcat -caname root -chain -CAfile Comodo.root.crt 

注意：当它询问“输入导出密码”时，我从.kp给它pw，而不是从.kpkey。唯一的变化是-passin文件：.kpkey

其他一切都保持不变，并且有效