我需要在几台iPhone和几台iPad上进行测试。 我现在通过以下菜单手动切换目标设备。
这个任务耗费了很多时间,所以我想自动切换目标设备。所以我想自动切换目标设备。 我现在用的是Xcode 11.5。 你能告诉我怎么做吗?
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
@State var flag = false
var body: some View {
VStack {
Text(flag ? "Apple" : "Peach")
.accessibility(identifier: "Text")
Button(action: {
self.flag.toggle()
}) {
Text("Update")
}
.accessibility(identifier: "Button")
}
}
}
struct ContentView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
ContentView()
}
}
import XCTest
class swiftui_playgroundUITests: XCTestCase {
override func setUpWithError() throws {
// Put setup code here. This method is called before the invocation of each test method in the class.
// In UI tests it is usually best to stop immediately when a failure occurs.
continueAfterFailure = false
// In UI tests it’s important to set the initial state - such as interface orientation - required for your tests before they run. The setUp method is a good place to do this.
}
override func tearDownWithError() throws {
// Put teardown code here. This method is called after the invocation of each test method in the class.
}
func addScreenshot(screenshot: XCUIScreenshot) {
let attachment = XCTAttachment(screenshot: screenshot)
attachment.lifetime = .keepAlways
add(attachment)
}
func testExample() throws {
// UI tests must launch the application that they test.
let app = XCUIApplication()
app.launch()
// Use recording to get started writing UI tests.
// Use XCTAssert and related functions to verify your tests produce the correct results.
let text = app.staticTexts["Text"]
XCTAssertEqual(text.label, "Peach")
addScreenshot(screenshot: app.windows.firstMatch.screenshot())
let button = app.buttons["Button"]
button.tap()
XCTAssertEqual(text.label, "Apple")
addScreenshot(screenshot: app.windows.firstMatch.screenshot())
}
}
你可以设置Xcode服务器的持续集成。在那里你可以指定你的测试应该在哪些设备上运行,并手动执行测试,提交或计划。
或者你可以通过终端运行测试,并指定多个目标设备。
我使用以下代码在多个设备上运行我的UI测试计划,并自动为App Store创建屏幕截图。
xcodebuild test -testPlan ScreenshotTests -project Sensor-App.xcodeproj -scheme Sensor-App \
-destination 'platform=iOS Simulator,name=iPhone 8 Plus,OS=13.4' \
-destination 'platform=iOS Simulator,name=iPhone 11 Pro,OS=13.4' \
-destination 'platform=iOS Simulator,name=iPhone 11 Pro Max,OS=13.4' \
-destination 'platform=iOS Simulator,name=iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (4th generation),OS=13.4'