我已经为WIX安装程序编写了一个自定义操作。该操作的Execute-attribute设置为Deferd和Impersonate并在InstallFinalize之前运行,但是在此操作中遇到了一个问题,即缺少管理员权限。该操作在INSTALLFOLDER中创建一个文件,该文件是Program File(x86)
那是我的WIX代码:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
<Product Id="*"
Name="WixTesterSetup"
Language="1033"
Version="1.0.0.0"
Manufacturer="WixTester"
UpgradeCode="77b7ed9a-5394-43e9-aecb-cd9985368ef6">
<Package InstallerVersion="200" Compressed="yes" InstallScope="perMachine" />
<MajorUpgrade DowngradeErrorMessage="A newer version of [ProductName] is already installed." />
<MediaTemplate />
<Feature Id="Core" Title="Core" Level="1" ConfigurableDirectory="INSTALLFOLDER" />
<UI>
<UIRef Id="WixUI_Minimal" />
<Publish Dialog="ExitDialog"
Control="Finish"
Event="DoAction"
Value="LaunchApplication">WIXUI_EXITDIALOGOPTIONALCHECKBOX = 1 and NOT Installed</Publish>
</UI>
<Property Id="WIXUI_EXITDIALOGOPTIONALCHECKBOXTEXT" Value="Launch Wix Tester" />
<Property Id="WixShellEecxTarget" Value="[#WixTester.exe]" />
<CustomAction Id="LaunchApplication" BinaryKey="WixCA" DllEntry="WixShellExec" Impersonate="yes" />
<Binary Id="CustomActionBinary" SourceFile="$(var.RegistrationInfoCustomAction.TargetDir)$(var.RegistrationInfoCustomAction.TargetName).CA.dll"/>
<CustomAction Id="RegistrationInfoCustomAction" BinaryKey="CustomActionBinary" DllEntry="SaveUserInfo" Execute="deferred" Impersonate="no" />
<InstallExecuteSequence>
<Custom Action='RegistrationInfoCustomAction' Before='InstallFinalize'>NOT Installed</Custom>
</InstallExecuteSequence>
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder">
<Directory Id="INSTALLFOLDER" Name="WixTesterSetup">
<Component Feature="Core">
<File Id="WixTester.exe" Source="$(var.WixTester.TargetPath)" KeyPath="yes" Checksum="yes"/>
</Component>
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Product>
</Wix>
简单的自定义操作:
public class CustomActions
{
[CustomAction]
public static ActionResult SaveUserInfo(Session session)
{
File.Create(System.IO.Path.Combine(session.GetTargetPath("INSTALLFOLDER"), "test.xml"));
return ActionResult.Success;
}
}
不了解WixTester:
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Console.WriteLine("Test Started");
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
Diagnose:我怀疑除了权限以外,还有其他问题。请尝试以下操作:
Verbose Log File:请创建一个详细的日志文件。 How to interpret an MSI Log File(在PDF format from WayBack中):
msiexec.exe /I "C:\file.msi" /QN /L*V "C:\msilog.log"
调试自定义动作:您是否将调试器附加到有问题的自定义动作上?请在此处找到信息:WIxsharp debug custom action in console-和a direct link to an Advanced Installer demonstration video。以及指向MSDN / Microsoft Docs的链接。
XML文件:XML文件可以与WiX XML features一起安装,并且不应通过自定义操作生成。您还可以在启动时在用户可写的位置从应用程序本身创建文件。这是后者的几个链接:
推荐:我不知道哪种方法适合您。建议您通过应用程序生成文件并保存在用户资料。每个用户一个xml文件。
链接: