如何使用angular2材质对话框阻止canDeactivate

问题描述 投票:7回答:2

如果用户从具有脏表单的页面导航,我成功使用canDeactivate提供警告消息:

我正在使用的代码在这里:

    is_submit = false;
   canDeactivate() {
       //https://scotch.io/courses/routing-angular-2-applications/candeactivate
        if (this.myForm.dirty == true && this.is_submit==false){
            return window.confirm('Discard changes?');
        } //end if
        return true
    } // end  canDeactivate

这是我得到代码的地方:

https://scotch.io/courses/routing-angular-2-applications/candeactivate

但是我想使用angular2对话框。这是我的代码:

    //ts for the main component

    is_submit = false;
   canDeactivate() {
        if (this.myForm.dirty == true && this.is_submit==false){
            const config = new MdDialogConfig();
            config.disableClose=true;
            let dialogRef = this.dialog.open(DialogCanDeactive,config);
            dialogRef.afterClosed().subscribe(result => {
                if (result=='cancel'){
                    return false;
                } 
                if (result=='save'){
                    return true;
                } 
                if (result=='discard'){
                    return true;
                } 
            }); //end dialogRef
        } //end if
        return true
    }

 ///Code for the dialog

@Component({
  selector: 'can_deactive_dialog',
  template: `
<div>
    <button md-raised-button (click)="dialogRef.close('cancel')">Cancel</button>
    <button md-raised-button (click)="dialogRef.close('save')">Save Changes</button>
    <button md-raised-button (click)="dialogRef.close('discard')">Discard Changes</button>
</div>
`,
})
export class DialogCanDeactive {


  constructor(public dialogRef: MdDialogRef<DialogCanDeactive>) {} //end constructor

}

当我离开时会发生什么:

1)我转到导航页面

2)然后对话显示..

如何使用以下代码的Dialog块?

    window.confirm('Discard changes?')
angular angular-material angular2-routing
2个回答
12
投票

canDeactivate方法也可以返回Promise或Observable。您应该返回该值并解析promise或使用您想要的结果在observable上发出值。

在您的具体示例中,您可以从afterClosed方法返回observable而不是订阅它,并将其映射到布尔值:

return dialogRef.afterClosed().map(result => {
                if (result=='cancel'){
                    return false;
                } 
                if (result=='save'){
                    return true;
                } 
                if (result=='discard'){
                    return true;
                } 
            }).first();

另外,我会从保护中移出这个逻辑,例如在组件中,然后从那里调用一个方法。


2
投票

RXJS 6+的更新版本:

return dialogRef.afterClosed().pipe(map(result => {
    if (result === 'cancel') {
        return false;
    }
    if (result === 'save') {
        return true;
    }
    if (result === 'discard') {
        return true;
    }
}), first());

https://github.com/ReactiveX/rxjs/blob/master/docs_app/content/guide/v6/migration.md

特别在这里:https://github.com/ReactiveX/rxjs/blob/master/docs_app/content/guide/v6/migration.md#howto-convert-to-pipe-syntax

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