如何在python-docx中将页面大小更改为A4

Question

我尝试用python-docx创建Word文档。创建的文件的字母尺寸为8.5 x 11英寸。但在德国，标准格式为A4 8.27 x 11.69英寸。

from docx import Document
from docx.shared import Inches

document = Document()

document.add_heading('Document Title', 0)
document.settings


p = document.add_paragraph('A plain paragraph having some ')
p.add_run('bold').bold = True
p.add_run(' and some ')
p.add_run('italic.').italic = True

document.add_heading('Heading, level 1', level=1)
document.add_paragraph('Intense quote', style='IntenseQuote')

document.add_paragraph(
    'first item in unordered list', style='ListBullet'
)
document.add_paragraph(
    'first item in ordered list', style='ListNumber'
)



table = document.add_table(rows=1, cols=3)
hdr_cells = table.rows[0].cells
hdr_cells[0].text = 'Qty'
hdr_cells[1].text = 'Id'
hdr_cells[2].text = 'Desc'


document.add_page_break()

document.save('demo.docx')

我在文档中找不到有关此主题的任何信息。

Answer 1

似乎Document由几个Sections与page_height和page_width属性组成。

要将第一部分的尺寸设置为A4，您可以尝试（未经测试）：

section = document.sections[0]
section.page_height = Mm(297)
section.page_width = Mm(210)

请注意，A4在millimeters中定义。

Answer 2

from docx.shared import Mm

document = Document()
section = document.sections[0]
section.page_height = Mm(297)
section.page_width = Mm(210)
section.left_margin = Mm(25.4)
section.right_margin = Mm(25.4)
section.top_margin = Mm(25.4)
section.bottom_margin = Mm(25.4)
section.header_distance = Mm(12.7)
section.footer_distance = Mm(12.7)

Answer 3

我相信你想要这个，来自documentation。

Section上的三个属性描述页面尺寸和方向。例如，这些可以用于将部分的方向从纵向更改为横向：

>>> section.orientation, section.page_width, section.page_height
(PORTRAIT (0), 7772400, 10058400)  # (Inches(8.5), Inches(11))
>>> new_width, new_height = section.page_height, section.page_width
>>> section.orientation = WD_ORIENT.LANDSCAPE
>>> section.page_width = new_width
>>> section.page_height = new_height
>>> section.orientation, section.page_width, section.page_height
(LANDSCAPE (1), 10058400, 7772400)