Github Actions 测试运行显示 0 个测试，本地运行所有测试均运行正常

问题描述 投票：0回答：1

我已经设置了一个存储库，用于使用 TestNG 和 Maven 构建/运行 selenium 测试。在我的机器上本地运行测试，测试运行没有任何问题，但在为存储库设置 Github 操作后，那里的运行显示 0/0 测试已运行。否则构建过程不会出现错误。

这里有一个链接，指向发生这种情况时运行的示例操作。

关于什么阻止测试在行动中运行有什么想法吗？

项目存储库：https://github.com/camescasse/java-automation/

这是我的 actions.yml：

name: Selenium Tests

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - master
      - 38-fix-github-actions-test-run
  pull_request:
    branches:
      - master

jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/[email protected]
        with:
          distribution: 'zulu'
          java-version: '22'
          cache: 'maven'
      - name: Build with Maven, run tests
        run: mvn -B clean test

和我的 pom.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>java-automation</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>22</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>22</maven.compiler.target>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.seleniumhq.selenium/selenium-java -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
            <version>4.19.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.testng/testng -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
            <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
            <version>7.10.1</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.truth/truth -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.truth</groupId>
            <artifactId>truth</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.2</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

</project>

到目前为止，我已经尝试手动安装 chromedriver 依赖项，即使它们应该已经与 Selenium 一起安装。还尝试降级到较旧的 java 版本一直到 17。

java maven selenium-webdriver github-actions testng
1个回答
0
投票

我尝试克隆您的项目并在本地运行它们。这是我注意到的：

  1. 当您通过 GitHub 操作运行它们时，看起来您正在使用 
    maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test
    。请参阅此处
  2. 当您在本地运行时，您可能不一定使用相同的版本，因此您不会在本地看到相同的故障。测试肯定是失败的。但由于某些原因，Maven Surefire 插件可能只是吞噬了一些东西并报告好像没有运行。请参阅下面的本地执行的控制台输出。
[INFO] --- surefire:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ java-automation ---
[INFO] Surefire report directory: /Users/kmahadevan/githome/playground/so/java-automation/target/surefire-reports
-------------------------------------------------------
 T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Running BaseTest
SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.
Configuring TestNG with: org.apache.maven.surefire.testng.conf.TestNG652Configurator@326de728
Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.43 sec

Results :

Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0

现在，当您增强 pom 文件以包含最新发布的 Surefire 插件版本时（片段如下所示）

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.5</version>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

然后运行相同的测试，您应该看到如下所示的失败

[INFO] --- surefire:3.2.5:test (default-test) @ java-automation ---
[INFO] Using auto detected provider org.apache.maven.surefire.testng.TestNGProvider
[INFO]
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]  T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Running TestSuite
SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.
.properties file not found
Apr 22, 2024 11:46:39 AM org.openqa.selenium.devtools.CdpVersionFinder findNearestMatch
WARNING: Unable to find an exact match for CDP version 124, returning the closest version; found: 123; Please update to a Selenium version that supports CDP version 124
Apr 22, 2024 11:46:46 AM org.openqa.selenium.devtools.CdpVersionFinder findNearestMatch
WARNING: Unable to find an exact match for CDP version 124, returning the closest version; found: 123; Please update to a Selenium version that supports CDP version 124
Apr 22, 2024 11:47:02 AM org.openqa.selenium.devtools.CdpVersionFinder findNearestMatch
WARNING: Unable to find an exact match for CDP version 124, returning the closest version; found: 123; Please update to a Selenium version that supports CDP version 124
Apr 22, 2024 11:47:06 AM org.openqa.selenium.devtools.CdpVersionFinder findNearestMatch
WARNING: Unable to find an exact match for CDP version 124, returning the closest version; found: 123; Please update to a Selenium version that supports CDP version 124
Apr 22, 2024 11:47:13 AM org.openqa.selenium.devtools.CdpVersionFinder findNearestMatch
WARNING: Unable to find an exact match for CDP version 124, returning the closest version; found: 123; Please update to a Selenium version that supports CDP version 124
[ERROR] Tests run: 5, Failures: 1, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 50.33 s <<< FAILURE! -- in TestSuite

您可能还想考虑将 slf4j 实现之一添加到您的 pom 文件中（ slf4j-simple.jar 或 slf4j-log4j12.jar 或 slf4j-jdk14.jar 或 logback-classic.jar ）作为依赖项，以便您开始查看日志

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