使用NEST 7进行ElasticSearch排序

Question

我正在使用ElarsticSearch 7.7和NEST 7.7，并且正在尝试使用sort函数。但我遇到了错误，

我说错了，“类型：legal_argument_exception原因：“文本字段并未针对需要按文档的字段数据进行聚合和排序的操作进行优化，因此默认情况下将禁用这些操作。请改用关键字字段。或者，在[name]上设置fielddata = true，以通过反转取反的索引来加载字段数据。请注意，这可能会占用大量内存。”引起原因：“类型：非法_参数_异常”原因：“文本字段并未针对需要按文档字段数据进行聚合和排序的操作进行优化，因此默认情况下这些操作处于禁用状态。请使用关键字或者，在[name]上设置fielddata = true，以通过反转取反的来加载字段数据

这是我的下面的代码

public SearchResult Search(string searchQuery, int storeId, int pageNumber = 1, int pageSize = 10, IList<SearchFilter> requestFilter = null, decimal? priceFrom = null, decimal? priceTo = null, string sortBy = null)
    {
        var queryContainer = new QueryContainer(); 
        var multiMatch = new QueryStringQuery
        {
            Fields = Infer.Field<ElasticIndexGroupProduct>(p => p.Name)
                     .And(Infer.Field<ElasticIndexGroupProduct>(p => p.CategoryName))
                     .And(Infer.Field<ElasticIndexGroupProduct>(p => p.VendorName))                        
                     .And(Infer.Field<ElasticIndexGroupProduct>(p => p.AssociatedProducts.Select(x => x.Name)))
                     .And(Infer.Field<ElasticIndexGroupProduct>(p => p.AssociatedProducts.Select(x => x.CategoryName)))                        
                     .And(Infer.Field<ElasticIndexGroupProduct>(p => p.AssociatedProducts.Select(x => x.ManufacturerName)))
                     .And(Infer.Field<ElasticIndexGroupProduct>(p => p.AssociatedProducts.Select(x => x.ShortDescription))),
            Boost = 1.1,
            Name = "named_query",
            Query = searchQuery,
            DefaultOperator = Operator.Or,
            Analyzer = "standard",
            QuoteAnalyzer = "keyword",
            AllowLeadingWildcard = true,
            MaximumDeterminizedStates = 2,
            Escape = true,
            FuzzyPrefixLength = 2,
            FuzzyMaxExpansions = 3,
            FuzzyRewrite = MultiTermQueryRewrite.ConstantScore,
            Rewrite = MultiTermQueryRewrite.ConstantScore,
            Fuzziness = Fuzziness.Auto,
            TieBreaker = 1,
            AnalyzeWildcard = true,
            MinimumShouldMatch = 2,
            QuoteFieldSuffix = "'",
            Lenient = true,
            AutoGenerateSynonymsPhraseQuery = false
        };
        queryContainer &= multiMatch;        

        //sorting 
        var sorts = new List<ISort>();
        switch (sortBy)
        {
            case "z-a":
                sorts.Add(new FieldSort { Field = Infer.Field<ElasticIndexGroupProduct>(p => p.Name), Order = SortOrder.Descending });
                sorts.Add(new FieldSort { Field = Infer.Field<ElasticIndexGroupProduct>(p => p.AssociatedProducts.Select(x=>x.Name)), Order = SortOrder.Descending });
                break;
            default:
                sorts.Add(new FieldSort { Field = Infer.Field<ElasticIndexGroupProduct>(p => p.Name), Order = SortOrder.Ascending });
                sorts.Add(new FieldSort { Field = Infer.Field<ElasticIndexGroupProduct>(p => p.AssociatedProducts.Select(x => x.Name)), Order = SortOrder.Ascending });
                break;
        }

       var searchRequest = new SearchRequest<ElasticIndexGroupProduct>()
        {
            Profile = true,
            Query = queryContainer,
            From = (pageNumber - 1) * pageSize,
            Size = pageSize,
            Version = true,
            Sort = sorts
        };

        var searchResponse = _client.Search<ElasticIndexGroupProduct>(searchRequest);
        return GenerateSearchResult(searchQuery, searchResponse);
    }

这是错误

Answer 1

找到了解决方案。需要通过在[关键字]上设置fielddata = true来通过反转反向索引将字段数据加载到内存中。

[ElasticsearchType(RelationName = "searchproduct")]
    public class ElasticIndexGroupProduct
    {
        [Text(Fielddata = true)]
        public string Name { get; set; }
    }