如何在python中获取标头授权密钥？

Question

我想使用请求访问网站的数据，但它需要“授权”标头才能获取响应。我可以通过登录手动获取它，但如果是这样的话，编写程序就没有意义了。 此外，它每隔几分钟就会重置。如何提供登录凭据并获取授权密钥？

我试过这个：

import requests

headers={"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/115.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"}

login_url = 'https://example.com/login'

login_data = {
    'username': 'username',
    'password': 'password'
}

session = requests.session()
login_response = session.post(login_url, data=login_data, headers=headers)

print(login_response.status_code) # always gives 404

还有这个：

import requests

headers={"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/115.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"}
username = "username",
password = "pass",
url = "https://url.com/login"
with requests.session() as session:
    reponse = session.post(url, auth=(username, password), headers=headers)

print(reponse) # it gives 404 also

我该怎么做？

编辑：我使用此代码并获得了 200，但我没有获得授权密钥。我怎样才能得到它？

import requests
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth

headers={"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/115.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"}
username = "user",
password = "pass",
url = "https://url.com"
response = requests.get(url, auth=HTTPBasicAuth(username, password), headers=headers)

print(response) # 200
print(response.headers) #doesnt have "authorization"

Answer 1

我找到了答案。我从 '

requests

' 切换到 '

selenium

'，现在我使用 '

driver.get_cookies()

'

获取令牌