Spark Avro引发：引起：java.lang.IllegalArgumentException：object不是声明类的实例

Question

我正在尝试创建一个数据帧并以avro格式写入结果。这给出了主题中提到的IllegalArgumentException异常。如果我将其保存为文本文件但在编写avro时失败，则它正常工作。使用spark的java api。使用spark-submit。注意：使用scala或spark-shell时不会出现此错误。

DataFrame test = sqlContext.createDataFrame(foo,bar.class);
test.write().format("com.databricks.spark.avro").save(outLoc);

使用的依赖关系： -

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-core_2.10</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-sql_2.10</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-hive_2.10</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.databricks</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-avro_2.10</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.0</version>
        </dependency>

下面是堆栈跟踪： -

org.apache.spark.SparkException: Job aborted due to stage failure: Task 12 in stage 10.0 failed 4 times, most recent failure: Lost task 12.3 in stage 10.0 (TID 737, vp21q40ic-hpao081322.me.com): org.apache.spark.SparkException: Task failed while writing rows.
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.DefaultWriterContainer.writeRows(WriterContainer.scala:272)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.InsertIntoHadoopFsRelation$$anonfun$run$1$$anonfun$apply$mcV$sp$3.apply(InsertIntoHadoopFsRelation.scala:150)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.InsertIntoHadoopFsRelation$$anonfun$run$1$$anonfun$apply$mcV$sp$3.apply(InsertIntoHadoopFsRelation.scala:150)
    at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:66)
    at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:89)
    at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:214)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.DefaultWriterContainer.writeRows(WriterContainer.scala:272)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.InsertIntoHadoopFsRelation$$anonfun$run$1$$anonfun$apply$mcV$sp$3.apply(InsertIntoHadoopFsRelation.scala:150)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.InsertIntoHadoopFsRelation$$anonfun$run$1$$anonfun$apply$mcV$sp$3.apply(InsertIntoHadoopFsRelation.scala:150)
    at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:66)
    at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:89)
    at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:214)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: object is not an instance of declaring class
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$sql$SQLContext$$beansToRows$1$$anonfun$apply$1.apply(SQLContext.scala:1365)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$sql$SQLContext$$beansToRows$1$$anonfun$apply$1.apply(SQLContext.scala:1365)
    at scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:244)
    at scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:244)
    at scala.collection.IndexedSeqOptimized$class.foreach(IndexedSeqOptimized.scala:33)
    at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayOps$ofRef.foreach(ArrayOps.scala:108)
    at scala.collection.TraversableLike$class.map(TraversableLike.scala:244)
    at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayOps$ofRef.map(ArrayOps.scala:108)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$sql$SQLContext$$beansToRows$1.apply(SQLContext.scala:1365)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$sql$SQLContext$$beansToRows$1.apply(SQLContext.scala:1363)
    at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.next(Iterator.scala:328)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.DefaultWriterContainer.writeRows(WriterContainer.scala:263)
    ... 8 more

Answer 1

好的..所以这不是代码问题。我已尝试使用spark-submit命令，并且对我来说效果很好。我唯一做的就是 - 我已经复制了jar文件（spark-avro_2.11-4.0.0.jar），将maven依赖项添加到我的pom到我的lib文件夹（包含所有外部jar）。生成了“part-00000-3a5cbfc6-5234-40dd-8510-d67370c5f2e4.avro”。请检查版本兼容性。