Junit和Mockito抛出java.lang.NoSuchMethodError：org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.StandaloneMockMvcBuilder

Question

当我尝试在Eclipse中运行单元测试类时遇到以下错误。

错误StackTrace。

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError：org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.StandaloneMockMvcBuilder $ StandaloneConfiguration.getInterceptors（Lorg / springframework / format / support / FormattingConversionService; Lorg / springframework / web / servlet / resource / ResourceUrlProvider;）[Ljava / lang / Object;在org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.StandaloneMockMvcBuilder $ StandaloneConfiguration.getHandlerMapping（StandaloneMockMvcBuilder.java:458）在org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.StandaloneMockMvcBuilder.registerMvcSingletons（StandaloneMockMvcBuilder.java:392）在org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.StandaloneMockMvcBuilder.initWebAppContext（StandaloneMockMvcBuilder.java:370）在org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.AbstractMockMvcBuilder.build（AbstractMockMvcBuilder.java:140）在campion.controller.CampionControllerTest.setUp（CampionControllerTest.java:46）在sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（本机方法）处sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62）在sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43）在java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:498）在org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runBefores（MethodRoadie.java:133）在org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters（MethodRoadie.java:96）在org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl $ PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.executeTest（PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:310）在org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl $ PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTestInSuper（PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:131）在org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl $ PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.access $ 100（PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:59）在org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl $ PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner $ TestExecutorStatement.evaluate（PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:147）在org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl $ PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.evaluateStatement（PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:107）在org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl $ PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTest（PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:82）在org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl $ PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters（PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:298）在org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runTest（MethodRoadie.java:87）在org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.run（MethodRoadie.java:50）在org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.invokeTestMethod（PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:218）在org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.runMethods（PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:160）在org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl $ 1.run（PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:134）在org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runUnprotected（ClassRoadie.java:34）在org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runProtected（ClassRoadie.java:44）在org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.run（PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:136）在org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.run（JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:117）在org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.run（AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.java:57）在org.powermock.modules.junit4.PowerMockRunner.run（PowerMockRunner.java:59）在org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run（JUnit4TestReference.java:89）在org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run（TestExecution.java:41）在org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests（RemoteTestRunner.java:541）在org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests（RemoteTestRunner.java:763）在org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run（RemoteTestRunner.java:463）在org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main（RemoteTestRunner.java:209）

Java代码

import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.mockito.InjectMocks;
import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.Mockito;
import org.mockito.runners.MockitoJUnitRunner;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MvcResult;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.RequestBuilder;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import static org.mockito.Matchers.*;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.*;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.content;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;

import org.powermock.api.mockito.PowerMockito;
import org.powermock.modules.junit4.PowerMockRunner;

import campion.dao.CampionServiceDao;

@RunWith(PowerMockRunner.class)
public class CampionControllerTest {

    public CampionServiceDao campionServiceDao;


    private MockMvc mockMvc;

    @InjectMocks
    private CampionController campionController;



    @Before
    public void setUp()  {
        campionServiceDao = PowerMockito.mock(CampionServiceDao.class);
        mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(campionController).build();
    }


    @Test
    public void testValidateCampionRequest() throws Exception {

pom.xml依赖项

    <dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.6.RELEASE</version>
    <scope>test</scope>

</dependency>



    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
        <artifactId>powermock-module-junit4</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.4</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
        <artifactId>powermock-api-mockito2</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.4</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
     <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.12</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

Answer 1

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