应用程序处于打开状态时应用程序未显示接收FCM的通知

问题描述 投票:3回答:4

当我从Firebase发送推送时,如果应用程序处于后台或已关闭,我会收到通知,但是当应用程序打开时不...

调试我发现它在MyMessagingService中特别是在onMessageReceived停止,所以我猜我的问题是关于生成通知(或者可能是与通知一起的意图)。

我已经实现了这项服务:

public class MyMessagingService extends FirebaseMessagingService {
private static final String TAG = "MyMessagingService";
@Override
public void onMessageReceived(RemoteMessage remoteMessage)
{
    Log.d(TAG, "From: " + remoteMessage.getFrom());

    if(remoteMessage!=null)
    {
        String id = null;
        String title = null;
        String message = null;
        String launchPage = null;

        if(remoteMessage.getNotification()!=null)
        {
            if(remoteMessage.getNotification().getTitle()!=null)
            {
                title = remoteMessage.getNotification().getTitle();
            }

            if(remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody()!=null)
            {
                message = remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody();
            }
        }

        if(remoteMessage.getMessageId()!=null)
        {
            id = remoteMessage.getMessageId();
        }

        Log.e(TAG, "id: " + id);
        Log.e(TAG, Consts.TITLE + title);
        Log.e(TAG, Consts.MESSAGE + ": " + message);

        // Check if message contains a data payload.
        if (remoteMessage.getData()!=null && remoteMessage.getData().size() > 0)
        {
            Log.d(TAG, "Message data payload: " + remoteMessage.getData());

            if(remoteMessage.getData().containsKey(Consts.LAUNCH_PAGE))
            {
                launchPage = remoteMessage.getData().get(Consts.LAUNCH_PAGE);
            }

            Log.e(TAG, Consts.LAUNCH_PAGE + ": " + launchPage);

            sendNotification(title, message, launchPage);

        }
    }
}
// [END receive_message]

/**
 * Create and show a simple notification containing the received FCM message.
 *
 * @param messageBody FCM message body received.
 */
private void sendNotification(String title, String messageBody, String page)
{
    Intent intent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);

    intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);

    intent.putExtra(Consts.TITLE, title);
    intent.putExtra(Consts.MESSAGE, messageBody);
    if (launchPage != null)
    {
        intent.putExtra(Consts.LAUNCH_PAGE, launchPage);
    }

    PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0 /* Request code */, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);

    String channelId = getString(R.string.default_notification_channel_id);
    Uri defaultSoundUri= RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
    NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder =
            new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, channelId)
            .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.status)
            .setContentTitle(title)
            .setContentText(messageBody)
            .setAutoCancel(true)
            .setSound(defaultSoundUri)
            .setContentIntent(pendingIntent);

    NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

    notificationManager.notify(0 /* ID of notification */, notificationBuilder.build());
} }

在我的清单中我有:

 <!-- [START fcm_default_icon] -->
    <meta-data
        android:name="com.google.firebase.messaging.default_notification_icon"
        android:resource="@drawable/status" />

    <meta-data
        android:name="com.google.firebase.messaging.default_notification_color"
        android:resource="@color/accent" />
    <!-- [END fcm_default_icon] -->
    <!-- [START fcm_default_channel] -->
    <meta-data
        android:name="com.google.firebase.messaging.default_notification_channel_id"
        android:value="@string/default_notification_channel_id"/>
    <!-- [END fcm_default_channel] -->

    <service
        android:name=".controller.service.MyMessagingService">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="com.google.firebase.MESSAGING_EVENT"/>
        </intent-filter>
    </service>

    <service
        android:name=".controller.service.MyInstanceIDService">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="com.google.firebase.INSTANCE_ID_EVENT"/>
        </intent-filter>
    </service>

有关如何在应用程序处于前台时生成通知的任何建议吗?

android firebase push-notification firebase-cloud-messaging foreground
4个回答
2
投票

更改MyFirebaseMessagingService代码,

public class MyFirebaseMessagingService extends FirebaseMessagingService {

@Override
public void onMessageReceived(RemoteMessage remoteMessage) {
    super.onMessageReceived(remoteMessage);
    Log.d("msg", "onMessageReceived: " + remoteMessage.getData().get("message"));

        Intent intent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
        PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
        String channelId = "Default";
        NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new  NotificationCompat.Builder(this, channelId)
                .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
                .setContentTitle(remoteMessage.getNotification().getTitle())
                .setContentText(remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody()).setAutoCancel(true).setContentIntent(pendingIntent);;
        NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
            NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel(channelId, "Default channel", NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
            manager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
        }
        manager.notify(0, builder.build());
     }
 }

检查 - How to handle the fire base notification when app is in foreground


0
投票

我建议使用getData()而不是getNotification()。在getData()中,无论应用程序是在前台/后台,都会收到并显示通知。以下是供进一步参考的文档:FCM


0
投票

当应用程序处于后台时,如果邮件包含通知,则甚至不会调用您的服务。 Firebase服务客户端处理通知并显示它。这就是它工作的原因。

首先,在app为前台时调试它,并确保在FCM的通知中同时接收通知和数据。

如果它看起来不错,可能是时候处理超过时间限制的服务通知,尝试将onMessageReceived中的通知处理移动到后台线程。看到这里是一个例子http://www.zoftino.com/android-notification-data-messages-from-app-server-using-firebase-cloud-messaging


0
投票

我终于解决了这个问题,这是我如何创建通知的问题,所以这是我的代码:

private void sendNotification(String title, String messageBody, String page)
{
    NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(getApplicationContext(), getString(R.string.default_notification_channel_id));
    Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MainActivity.class);

    intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
    intent.putExtra(Consts.TITLE, title);
    intent.putExtra(Consts.MESSAGE, messageBody);

    if (page != null)
    {
        intent.putExtra(Consts.LAUNCH_PAGE, page);
    }

    intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);

    PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT);

    NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle bigText = new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle();
    bigText.bigText(title);
    bigText.setBigContentTitle(messageBody);

    mBuilder.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
    mBuilder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.status);
    mBuilder.setContentTitle(title);
    mBuilder.setContentText(messageBody);
    mBuilder.setPriority(Notification.PRIORITY_MAX);
    mBuilder.setAutoCancel(true);
    mBuilder.setStyle(bigText);

    NotificationManager mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
    {
        NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel(getString(R.string.default_notification_channel_id), getString(R.string.default_notification_channel_name), NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
        mNotificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
    }

    mNotificationManager.notify(0, mBuilder.build());
}

希望这可以帮助其他任何人。谢谢你的重播。

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