如何使用 AppleScript 将 PDF 从一个文件夹批量移动到另一个文件夹？

Question

我想自动将扫描文件（即文件名中带有“-scan”的 pdf 文件）移动到名为“Scan”的文件夹中。 我正在开发一个 AppleScript 代码，该代码可以自动执行将 PDF 文件从“下载”文件夹移动到名为“扫描”的特定文件夹的任务。我要移动的 PDF 文件的名称包含“-scan”。

当我运行脚本时，我收到以下错误消息：

错误“Finder 出现错误：无法获取文件夹“/Users/name/Downloads/”。”文件夹“/Users/name/Downloads/”中的编号 -1728

这是我到目前为止的脚本：

-- Define the path to the download folder
set downloadFolderPath to POSIX path of (path to downloads folder)

-- Define the path to the folder where scanned PDFs will be moved
set scanFolderPath to downloadFolderPath & "Scan/"

-- Get a list of files in the downloads folder
tell application "System Events"
    set downloadFiles to name of every file of folder downloadFolderPath
end tell

-- Iterate through the files and move PDFs with "-scan" in their name to the "Scan" folder
repeat with fileName in downloadFiles
    if fileName contains "-scan" and fileName ends with ".pdf" then
        set filePath to downloadFolderPath & fileName
        tell application "Finder"
            move file (filePath as POSIX file) to folder scanFolderPath
        end tell
    end if
end repeat

Answer 1

Finder 不知道 POSIX 路径。如果你继续使用 HFS 路径，你也可以摆脱其他强制舞蹈。

- Define the path to the download folder
set downloadFolderPath to (path to downloads folder as text)

-- Define the path to the folder where scanned PDFs will be moved
set scanFolderPath to downloadFolderPath & "Scan:"

-- Get a list of files in the downloads folder
tell application "System Events"
    set downloadFiles to name of every file of folder downloadFolderPath
end tell

-- Iterate through the files and move PDFs with "-scan" in their name to the "Scan" folder
repeat with fileName in downloadFiles
    if fileName contains "-scan" and fileName ends with ".pdf" then
        set filePath to downloadFolderPath & fileName
        tell application "Finder"
            move file filePath to folder scanFolderPath
        end tell
    end if
end repeat

或更短

-- Define the path to the download folder
set downloads to path to downloads folder

tell application "Finder"
    move (every file of downloads whose name contains "-scan" and name extension is "pdf") to folder "Scan" of downloads
end tell