使用带条件的bcp将SQL导出为XML

Question

我尝试使用此代码将数据导出到XML，通常可以正常工作：

declare @cmd nvarchar(255);
select @cmd = 'bcp "SELECT * from [db].[dbo].[TW_StockReport](0,25,26,4,29,30,19,31) row For XML auto, XMLSCHEMA, root(''node'')" ' +
    'queryout "D:\Temp\dbstockandsalereport.xml" -S -T -w -r -t';

exec xp_cmdshell @cmd;

但是当我尝试添加WHERE条件时，它不再起作用：

declare @cmd1 nvarchar(1155);

select @cmd1 = 'bcp "SELECT INVENTLOCATIONID, AgeOfItem AS ''ProductYear'', ISNULL(SUM(Qty), 0) AS ''Unit'', COUNT(c.ItemID) AS ''ProductType''
FROM [db].[dbo].[TW_ItemsNonMovement] c 
LEFT JOIN [db].[dbo].[TempInventTable] d ON c.ITEMID = d.ITEMID collate Thai_CI_AS
WHERE d.TW_DEPARTMENTID = ''PMMan'' AND DateDiff <= 120 AND Qty > 0 
GROUP BY INVENTLOCATIONID, AgeOfItem ORDER BY INVENTLOCATIONID, AgeOfItem row FOR XML AUTO, XMLSCHEMA, ROOT(''node'') ;"' + 
'queryout "D:\Temp\PMMan-120.xml" -S -T -w -r -t';

exec xp_cmdshell @cmd1;

Answer 1

最好创建一个存储过程（SP），然后将整个SELECT语句放在此处。之后，只需在bcp中调用该存储过程即可。

另外。这样，您就可以始终自行测试SP并确保其达到了预期的效果。

因此将如下所示：

bcp "EXEC yourStoredProcedure;" ...