删除jsonl文件末尾的所有EOF（多余的空行）

Question

我正在使用在VSCode编辑器中看起来像这样的jsonl文件：

first.jsonl

1.{"ConnectionTime": 730669.644775033,"objectId": "eHFvTUNqTR","CustomName": "Relay Controller","FirmwareRevision": "FW V1.96","DeviceID": "F1E4746E-DCEC-495B-AC75-1DFD66527561","PeripheralType": 9,"updatedAt": "2016-12-13T15:50:41.626Z","Model": "DF Bluno","HardwareRevision": "HW V1.7","Serial": "0123456789","createdAt": "2016-12-13T15:50:41.626Z","Manufacturer": "DFRobot"}
2.{"ConnectionTime": 702937.7616419792, "objectId": "uYuT3zgyez", "CustomName": "Relay Controller", "FirmwareRevision": "FW V1.96", "DeviceID": "F1E4746E-DCEC-495B-AC75-1DFD66527561", "PeripheralType": 9, "updatedAt": "2016-12-13T08:08:29.829Z", "Model": "DF Bluno", "HardwareRevision": "HW V1.7", "Serial": "0123456789", "createdAt": "2016-12-13T08:08:29.829Z", "Manufacturer": "DFRobot"}
3.
4.
5.
6.

second.jsonl

1.{"ConnectionTime": 730669.644775033,"objectId": "eHFvTUNqTR","CustomName": "Relay Controller","FirmwareRevision": "FW V1.96","DeviceID": "F1E4746E-DCEC-495B-AC75-1DFD66527561","PeripheralType": 9,"updatedAt": "2016-12-13T15:50:41.626Z","Model": "DF Bluno","HardwareRevision": "HW V1.7","Serial": "0123456789","createdAt": "2016-12-13T15:50:41.626Z","Manufacturer": "DFRobot"}
2.{"ConnectionTime": 702937.7616419792, "objectId": "uYuT3zgyez", "CustomName": "Relay Controller", "FirmwareRevision": "FW V1.96", "DeviceID": "F1E4746E-DCEC-495B-AC75-1DFD66527561", "PeripheralType": 9, "updatedAt": "2016-12-13T08:08:29.829Z", "Model": "DF Bluno", "HardwareRevision": "HW V1.7", "Serial": "0123456789", "createdAt": "2016-12-13T08:08:29.829Z", "Manufacturer": "DFRobot"}
3.
4.

然后更多，它们具有随机数量的末端线/ EOF标记。我想在每个文件的末尾使用单行或空行。我一直收到此错误raise JSONDecodeError("Expecting value", s, err.value) from Nonejson.decoder.JSONDecodeError: Expecting value: line 2 column 1 (char 1)使用此方法：

filenames = glob.glob("folder_with_all_jsonl/*.jsonl")

#read file by file, write file by file. Simple.

for f in filenames:
#path to the jsonl file/s 
    data_json = io.open(f, mode='r', encoding='utf-8-sig') # Opens in the JSONL file
    data_python = extract_json(data_json)
#.....code omitted
    for line in data_python: # it would fail here because of an empty line
        print(line.get(objectId))
        #and so on

我手动删除了一些额外的行，因此能够处理我的2个jsonl文件。

我看过这些SO板：1> Removing a new line feed in json file using Python.

2> Replace multiple newlines with single newlines during reading file

这是我想要重写它们的最佳尝试，但是

result = []
for f in glob.glob("folder_with_all_jsonl/*.jsonl"):
    with open(f, 'r+', encoding='utf-8-sig') as infile:
        for line in infile.readlines():
            try:
                result.append(json.loads(line)) # read each line of the file
            except ValueError:
                print(f)
    with open(f,'w', encoding= 'utf-8-sig') as outfile:
        json.dump(result, outfile, indent=None)

这也不起作用，因为它将所有行都放在[{....}]中，当我逐行阅读它们时，这很不好，请提供提示/帮助。我将不胜感激！

我希望每个文件都采用以下格式：first.jsonl

1.{"ConnectionTime": 730669.644775033,"objectId": "eHFvTUNqTR","CustomName": "Relay Controller","FirmwareRevision": "FW V1.96","DeviceID": "F1E4746E-DCEC-495B-AC75-1DFD66527561","PeripheralType": 9,"updatedAt": "2016-12-13T15:50:41.626Z","Model": "DF Bluno","HardwareRevision": "HW V1.7","Serial": "0123456789","createdAt": "2016-12-13T15:50:41.626Z","Manufacturer": "DFRobot"}
2.{"ConnectionTime": 702937.7616419792, "objectId": "uYuT3zgyez", "CustomName": "Relay Controller", "FirmwareRevision": "FW V1.96", "DeviceID": "F1E4746E-DCEC-495B-AC75-1DFD66527561", "PeripheralType": 9, "updatedAt": "2016-12-13T08:08:29.829Z", "Model": "DF Bluno", "HardwareRevision": "HW V1.7", "Serial": "0123456789", "createdAt": "2016-12-13T08:08:29.829Z", "Manufacturer": "DFRobot"}

编辑：我用过宋正阳的答案和建议者的建议我实际上有两个4gb文件，执行此操作：

results = []
for f in glob.glob("folder_with_all_jsonl/*.jsonl"):
    with open(f, 'r', encoding='utf-8-sig') as infile:
        for line in infile:
            try:
                results.append(json.loads(line)) # read each line of the file
            except ValueError:
                print(f)
    with open(f,'w', encoding= 'utf-8-sig') as outfile:
        for result in results:
            outfile.write(json.dumps(result) + "\n")

导致错误

line 852, in start
    _start_new_thread(self._bootstrap, ())
RuntimeError: can't start new thread

Answer 1

仅响应您的最后一个代码段。

您可以更改行

json.dump(result, outfile, indent=None)

到类似的东西：

for one_item in result:
    outfile.write(json.dumps(one_item)+"\n")