UIStackView隐藏视图动画

Question

在iOS 11中，UIStackView中隐藏动画的行为已发生变化，但我无法在任何地方找到此文档。

iOS 10

iOS 11

两者中的代码是这样的：

UIView.animate(withDuration: DiscoverHeaderView.animationDuration,
                       delay: 0.0,
                       usingSpringWithDamping: 0.9,
                       initialSpringVelocity: 1,
                       options: [],
                       animations: {
                            clear.isHidden = hideClear
                            useMyLocation.isHidden = hideLocation
                        },
                       completion: nil)

如何在iOS 11上恢复以前的行为？

Answer 1

刚刚遇到同样的问题。修复是在动画块中添加stackView.layoutIfNeeded()。其中stackView是您希望隐藏的物品的容器。

UIView.animate(withDuration: DiscoverHeaderView.animationDuration,
                   delay: 0.0,
                   usingSpringWithDamping: 0.9,
                   initialSpringVelocity: 1,
                   options: [],
                   animations: {
                        clear.isHidden = hideClear
                        useMyLocation.isHidden = hideLocation
                        stackView.layoutIfNeeded()
                    },
                   completion: nil)

不知道为什么这在iOS 11中突然出现问题，但公平地说它始终是推荐的方法。

Answer 2

Swift 4扩展：

// MARK: - Show hide animations in StackViews

extension UIView {

func hideAnimated(in stackView: UIStackView) {
    if !self.isHidden {
        UIView.animate(
            withDuration: 0.35,
            delay: 0,
            usingSpringWithDamping: 0.9,
            initialSpringVelocity: 1,
            options: [],
            animations: {
                self.isHidden = true
                stackView.layoutIfNeeded()
            },
            completion: nil
        )
    }
}

func showAnimated(in stackView: UIStackView) {
    if self.isHidden {
        UIView.animate(
            withDuration: 0.35,
            delay: 0,
            usingSpringWithDamping: 0.9,
            initialSpringVelocity: 1,
            options: [],
            animations: {
                self.isHidden = false
                stackView.layoutIfNeeded()
            },
            completion: nil
        )
    }
}
}

Answer 3

我想分享这个在UIStackView中隐藏和显示许多视图的功能，因为我之前使用的所有代码都不能正常工作，因为需要从某些层中删除动画：

extension UIStackView {
    public func make(viewsHidden: [UIView], viewsVisible: [UIView], animated: Bool) {
        let viewsHidden = viewsHidden.filter({ $0.superview === self })
        let viewsVisible = viewsVisible.filter({ $0.superview === self })

        let blockToSetVisibility: ([UIView], _ hidden: Bool) -> Void = { views, hidden in
            views.forEach({ $0.isHidden = hidden })
        }

        // need for smooth animation
        let blockToSetAlphaForSubviewsOf: ([UIView], _ alpha: CGFloat) -> Void = { views, alpha in
            views.forEach({ view in
                view.subviews.forEach({ $0.alpha = alpha })
            })
        }

        if !animated {
            blockToSetVisibility(viewsHidden, true)
            blockToSetVisibility(viewsVisible, false)
            blockToSetAlphaForSubviewsOf(viewsHidden, 1)
            blockToSetAlphaForSubviewsOf(viewsVisible, 1)
        } else {
            // update hidden values of all views
            // without that animation doesn't go
            let allViews = viewsHidden + viewsVisible
            self.layer.removeAllAnimations()
            allViews.forEach { view in
                let oldHiddenValue = view.isHidden
                view.layer.removeAllAnimations()
                view.layer.isHidden = oldHiddenValue
            }

            UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.3,
                           delay: 0.0,
                           usingSpringWithDamping: 0.9,
                           initialSpringVelocity: 1,
                           options: [],
                           animations: {

                            blockToSetAlphaForSubviewsOf(viewsVisible, 1)
                            blockToSetAlphaForSubviewsOf(viewsHidden, 0)

                            blockToSetVisibility(viewsHidden, true)
                            blockToSetVisibility(viewsVisible, false)
                            self.layoutIfNeeded()
            },
                           completion: nil)
        }
    }
}