我目前正在尝试使用 AspectJ 在构建时检测 Java 类。为此，我假设
ajc我试图编织的方面如下：https://github.com/kieker-monitoring/kieker/blob/main/monitoring/src/kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/operationExecution/OperationExecutionAspectFull.java它与其他方面捆绑在一个罐子中。我在 MooBench 基准测试上执行此操作（https://github.com/kieker-monitoring/moobench/tree/main/tools/benchmark），但任何其他简单的 jar 也会发生同样的情况。
根据文档，我可以指定包含应编织的方面的
-aspectpathaop.xml-javaagent<!DOCTYPE aspectj PUBLIC "-//AspectJ//DTD//EN" "http://www.aspectj.org/dtd/aspectj_1_5_0.dtd">
<aspectj>
<weaver options="">
<include within="moobench.application.*" />
</weaver>
<aspects>
<aspect
name="kieker.monitoring.probe.aspectj.operationExecution.OperationExecutionAspectFull" />
</aspects>
</aspectj>
但是，
ajc-aspectpath "$(pwd)/meta-inf-classpath/:$KIEKERJAR"$(pwd)/meta-inf-classpath/META-INF$(pwd)/meta-inf-classpath/META-INF/aop.xml-aspectpath "$(pwd)/meta-inf-classpath.jar:$KIEKERJAR"reichelt@reichelt-desktop:~/nvme/workspaces/kiekerworkspace/moobench/benchmark/lib$ ajc -aspectpath "$(pwd)/meta-inf-classpath.jar:/home/reichelt/.m2/repository/net/kieker-monitoring/kieker/2.0.0-SNAPSHOT/kieker-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT-aspectj.jar" -inpath benchmark.jar
<Unknown> [warning] Found @DeclareAnnotation while current release does not support it (see 'org.aspectj.weaver.bcel.AtAjAttributes')
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/flow/concurrency/SynchronizedAspect.java [warning] unlock() pointcut designator cannot be used without the option -Xjoinpoints:synchronization
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/flow/concurrency/SynchronizedAspect.java [warning] lock() pointcut designator cannot be used without the option -Xjoinpoints:synchronization
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/flow/concurrency/SynchronizedAspect.java [warning] lock() pointcut designator cannot be used without the option -Xjoinpoints:synchronization
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/jersey/OperationExecutionJerseyClientInterceptor.java [warning] no match for this type name: com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientResponse [Xlint:invalidAbsoluteTypeName]
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/jersey/OperationExecutionJerseyClientInterceptor.java [warning] no match for this type name: com.sun.jersey.client.apache4.ApacheHttpClient4Handler [Xlint:invalidAbsoluteTypeName]
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/jersey/OperationExecutionJerseyClientInterceptor.java [warning] no match for this type name: com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientRequest [Xlint:invalidAbsoluteTypeName]
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/jersey/OperationExecutionJerseyServerInterceptor.java [warning] no match for this type name: com.sun.jersey.spi.container.ContainerResponse [Xlint:invalidAbsoluteTypeName]
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/jersey/OperationExecutionJerseyServerInterceptor.java [warning] no match for this type name: com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl [Xlint:invalidAbsoluteTypeName]
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/jersey/OperationExecutionJerseyServerInterceptor.java [warning] no match for this type name: com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationContext [Xlint:invalidAbsoluteTypeName]
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/jersey/OperationExecutionJerseyServerInterceptor.java [warning] no match for this type name: com.sun.jersey.spi.container.ContainerRequest [Xlint:invalidAbsoluteTypeName]
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/jersey/OperationExecutionJerseyServerInterceptor.java [warning] no match for this type name: com.sun.jersey.spi.container.ContainerResponse [Xlint:invalidAbsoluteTypeName]
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/operationExecution/AbstractOperationExecutionAspectServlet.java [warning] no match for this type name: javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest [Xlint:invalidAbsoluteTypeName]
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/operationExecution/AbstractOperationExecutionAspectServlet.java [warning] no match for this type name: javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse [Xlint:invalidAbsoluteTypeName]
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/operationExecution/AbstractOperationExecutionAspectServlet.java [error] bad parameter to pointcut reference
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/spring/RestCommunicationAspect.java [warning] no match for this type name: org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet [Xlint:invalidAbsoluteTypeName]
kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/spring/RestCommunicationAspect.java [warning] no match for this type name: org.springframework.http.client.support.HttpAccessor [Xlint:invalidAbsoluteTypeName]
它因错误而失败并且不执行我的检测。
另一方面，当我尝试从 jar 中删除我不想要的所有方面时，我仍然收到有关 AspectJ 无法确定两个建议之间的优先级的错误（1053 次）：
[...]
/home/reichelt/.m2/repository/net/kieker-monitoring/kieker/2.0.0-SNAPSHOT/kieker-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT-aspectj.jar!kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/operationExecution/AbstractOperationExecutionAspect.class [error] circular advice precedence: can't determine precedence between two or more pieces of advice that apply to the same join point: method-execution(void com.beust.jcommander.validators.PositiveInteger.validate(java.lang.String, java.lang.String))
/home/reichelt/.m2/repository/net/kieker-monitoring/kieker/2.0.0-SNAPSHOT/kieker-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT-aspectj.jar!kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/operationExecution/AbstractOperationExecutionAspect.class [error] circular advice precedence: can't determine precedence between two or more pieces of advice that apply to the same join point: method-execution(void com.beust.jcommander.validators.PositiveInteger.validate(java.lang.String, java.lang.String))
/home/reichelt/.m2/repository/net/kieker-monitoring/kieker/2.0.0-SNAPSHOT/kieker-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT-aspectj.jar!kieker/monitoring/probe/aspectj/operationExecution/AbstractOperationExecutionAspect.class [error] circular advice precedence: can't determine precedence between two or more pieces of advice that apply to the same join point: method-execution(void com.beust.jcommander.validators.PositiveInteger.validate(java.lang.String, java.lang.String))
如果仅对一个方面和给定的类进行检测，即考虑
aop.xmlaop.xmlajc其他问题（AspectJ 与 aop.xml 和 aop.xml 名称和位置？）对加载时编织提出相同的要求，但我想在构建时进行编织。
由于我们之前私下讨论过其他仪器相关的话题，我知道你的部分情况。当从加载时切换到编译时编织时，您可以简单地摆脱 aop.xml 并配置构建工具 - Maven (AspectJ Maven Plugin)、Gradle (Freefair) 等 - 并编译你的单模块项目。对于像 Kieker 这样的多模块项目，您只需确保在编译要检测的模块时将包含方面的模块放在inpath上：AspectJ Maven，Freefair。
-xmlConfigured