我正在使用virtualbox + vagrant来运行虚拟机以进行开发。在我犯下升级到塞拉利昂的愚蠢错误之前，它运行得非常好。这是跟踪：
nkohlis-MacBook-Pro:vagrant nkohli$ vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
There was an error while executing `VBoxManage`, a CLI used by Vagrant
for controlling VirtualBox. The command and stderr is shown below.
Command: ["hostonlyif", "create"]
Stderr: 0%...
Progress state: NS_ERROR_FAILURE
VBoxManage: error: Failed to create the host-only adapter
VBoxManage: error: VBoxNetAdpCtl: Error while adding new interface:
failed to open /dev/vboxnetctl: No such file or directory
VBoxManage: error: Details: code NS_ERROR_FAILURE (0x80004005), component HostNetworkInterface, interface IHostNetworkInterface
VBoxManage: error: Context: "int handleCreate(HandlerArg*, int, int*)" at line 66 of file VBoxManageHostonly.cpp
我尝试了其他地方提出的解决方案之一：
nkohlis-MacBook-Pro:vagrant nkohli$ sudo /Library/Application\ Support/VirtualBox/LaunchDaemons/VirtualBoxStartup.sh restart
Password:
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxAutostart => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxAutostart-amd64
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxBalloonCtrl => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxBalloonCtrl-amd64
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxDD2GC.gc => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxDD2GC.gc-amd64
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxDDGC.gc => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxDDGC.gc-amd64
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxExtPackHelperApp => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxExtPackHelperApp-amd64
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxHeadless => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxHeadless-amd64
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxManage => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxManage-amd64
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxNetAdpCtl => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxNetAdpCtl-amd64
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxNetDHCP => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxNetDHCP-amd64
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxNetNAT => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxNetNAT-amd64
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxSVC => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxSVC-amd64
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxXPCOMIPCD => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxXPCOMIPCD-amd64
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VMMGC.gc => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VMMGC.gc-amd64
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VirtualBox => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VirtualBox-amd64
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VirtualBoxVM => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VirtualBoxVM-amd64
/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/vboxwebsrv => /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/vboxwebsrv-amd64
Loading VBoxDrv.kext
/Library/Application Support/VirtualBox/VBoxDrv.kext failed to load - (libkern/kext) not loadable (reason unspecified); check the system/kernel logs for errors or try kextutil(8).
Error: Failed to load /Library/Application Support/VirtualBox/VBoxDrv.kext
Loading VBoxUSB.kext
/Library/Application Support/VirtualBox/VBoxUSB.kext failed to load - (libkern/kext) not loadable (reason unspecified); check the system/kernel logs for errors or try kextutil(8).
Error: Failed to load /Library/Application Support/VirtualBox/VBoxUSB.kext
Loading VBoxNetFlt.kext
/Library/Application Support/VirtualBox/VBoxNetFlt.kext failed to load - (libkern/kext) not loadable (reason unspecified); check the system/kernel logs for errors or try kextutil(8).
Error: Failed to load /Library/Application Support/VirtualBox/VBoxNetFlt.kext
Loading VBoxNetAdp.kext
/Library/Application Support/VirtualBox/VBoxNetAdp.kext failed to load - (libkern/kext) not loadable (reason unspecified); check the system/kernel logs for errors or try kextutil(8).
Error: Failed to load /Library/Application Support/VirtualBox/VBoxNetAdp.kext
(kernel) Kext org.virtualbox.kext.VBoxNetAdp not found for unload request.
Failed to unload org.virtualbox.kext.VBoxNetAdp - (libkern/kext) not found.
(kernel) Kext org.virtualbox.kext.VBoxNetFlt not found for unload request.
Failed to unload org.virtualbox.kext.VBoxNetFlt - (libkern/kext) not found.
(kernel) Kext org.virtualbox.kext.VBoxUSB not found for unload request.
Failed to unload org.virtualbox.kext.VBoxUSB - (libkern/kext) not found.
(kernel) Kext org.virtualbox.kext.VBoxDrv not found for unload request.
Failed to unload org.virtualbox.kext.VBoxDrv - (libkern/kext) not found.
Fatal error: VirtualBox
......无济于事
这是重新安装VirtualBox后运行vagrant up时的堆栈跟踪：
failed MSpanList_Insert 0x1e3000 0x215290116bd5 0x0
fatal error: MSpanList_Insert
runtime stack:
runtime.throw(0x19816b)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/panic.go:491 +0xad fp=0x7fff5fbff7d0 sp=0x7fff5fbff7a0
runtime.MSpanList_Insert(0x1b3988, 0x1e3000)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/mheap.c:692 +0x8f fp=0x7fff5fbff7f8 sp=0x7fff5fbff7d0
MHeap_FreeSpanLocked(0x1b0580, 0x1e3000, 0x100)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/mheap.c:583 +0x163 fp=0x7fff5fbff838 sp=0x7fff5fbff7f8
MHeap_Grow(0x1b0580, 0x8, 0x0)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/mheap.c:420 +0x1a8 fp=0x7fff5fbff878 sp=0x7fff5fbff838
MHeap_AllocSpanLocked(0x1b0580, 0x1, 0x0)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/mheap.c:298 +0x365 fp=0x7fff5fbff8b8 sp=0x7fff5fbff878
mheap_alloc(0x1b0580, 0x1, 0x12, 0x0)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/mheap.c:190 +0x121 fp=0x7fff5fbff8e0 sp=0x7fff5fbff8b8
runtime.MHeap_Alloc(0x1b0580, 0x1, 0x10000000012, 0x10d39)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/mheap.c:240 +0x66 fp=0x7fff5fbff918 sp=0x7fff5fbff8e0
MCentral_Grow(0x1b82f8, 0x0)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/mcentral.c:197 +0x8b fp=0x7fff5fbff980 sp=0x7fff5fbff918
runtime.MCentral_CacheSpan(0x1b82f8, 0x0)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/mcentral.c:85 +0x167 fp=0x7fff5fbff9b8 sp=0x7fff5fbff980
runtime.MCache_Refill(0x1df000, 0x12, 0x0)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/mcache.c:90 +0xa0 fp=0x7fff5fbff9e0 sp=0x7fff5fbff9b8
runtime.mcacheRefill_m()
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/malloc.c:368 +0x57 fp=0x7fff5fbffa00 sp=0x7fff5fbff9e0
runtime.onM(0x13d650)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/asm_amd64.s:273 +0x9a fp=0x7fff5fbffa08 sp=0x7fff5fbffa00
runtime.mallocgc(0x120, 0xff4a0, 0x0, 0x0)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/malloc.go:178 +0x849 fp=0x7fff5fbffab8 sp=0x7fff5fbffa08
runtime.newobject(0xff4a0, 0x1df000)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/malloc.go:353 +0x49 fp=0x7fff5fbffae0 sp=0x7fff5fbffab8
runtime.newG(0x2520a)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/proc.go:233 +0x2a fp=0x7fff5fbffaf8 sp=0x7fff5fbffae0
allocg(0x1a33e0)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/proc.c:925 +0x1f fp=0x7fff5fbffb08 sp=0x7fff5fbffaf8
runtime.malg(0x8000, 0x1a3480)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/proc.c:2106 +0x1f fp=0x7fff5fbffb38 sp=0x7fff5fbffb08
runtime.mpreinit(0x1a3840)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/os_darwin.c:137 +0x27 fp=0x7fff5fbffb50 sp=0x7fff5fbffb38
mcommoninit(0x1a3840)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/proc.c:201 +0xc9 fp=0x7fff5fbffb78 sp=0x7fff5fbffb50
runtime.schedinit()
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/proc.c:138 +0x55 fp=0x7fff5fbffba0 sp=0x7fff5fbffb78
runtime.rt0_go(0x7fff5fbffbd8, 0x2, 0x7fff5fbffbd8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x2, 0x7fff5fbffcd0, 0x7fff5fbffcd8, 0x0, 0x7fff5fbffcdb, ...)
/Users/mitchellh/code/3rdparty/go/src/runtime/asm_amd64.s:95 +0x116 fp=0x7fff5fbffba8 sp=0x7fff5fbffba0
我环顾四周，但没有发现其他地方报道的类似问题。
谢谢。
升级Vagrant和VirtualBox为我解决了这个问题。对于那些想知道的人，如果你升级，不会失去你现有的虚拟机。
更新到macos Sierra后，一些reported问题。重新安装Virtualbox解决了这个问题
解决了。无论我尝试多少次，VirtualBox总是会失败安装。对我有用的是重新启动并再试一次，它有效！ （早些时候，在尝试安装之前，我已经升级了保险丝，流浪汉，并检查'允许'Oracle从系统偏好设置/安全性面板加载其扩展。关键是计算机重启之前尝试在High Sierra上安装VB 。
在终端中运行以下命令：
for bin in VirtualBox VirtualBoxVM VBoxNetAdpCtl VBoxNetDHCP VBoxNetNAT VBoxHeadless; do
sudo chmod u+s "/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/${bin}"
done
它没有升级任何东西对我有用。
注意：这将允许系统上的任何用户以root身份运行任何这些命令。在运行这些命令之前，请确保了解这些命令的含义。