为什么我的 Alexa ReportStatus 指令响应不起作用？

Question

我想为我的智能家居设备启用 Alexa 语音控制。我能够发现设备。现在所有设备都显示在 Alexa 应用程序中。但当我尝试从 Alexa 应用程序打开设备时，它卡住了。装载机的移动时间不受限制。它实际上是在调用 ReportStatus 指令。

这是我从 Alexa 应用程序获取的 json 灯。灯只有打开和关闭功能。

   {
"directive": {
    "endpoint": {
        "cookie": {
            "detail1": "For simplicity, this is the only appliance",
            "detail2": "that has some values in the additionalApplianceDetails"
        },
        "endpointId": "endpoint-001",
        "scope": {
            "token": "weza|IwEBIGu_tmpSTQaEPvhm0OYy-4ncjve_Au1788TAWR2DC8b7xJlPDiX3HV3rJUtG0qyauIlman4bX4ZCK0-6NvKWagqXNLSdH3bDBLxD_9VtgCQo6wUlEd4DNmL9Yf5sWuUCkV1ALAxxbhqPs3QlTofubxtpSnF05ZWOSjyNUlM3ShryLh7owTywFa_7oXCCaLdLCTiqOm27aPn-yyJEDNG57Sc9iysrZkJHaxVPbdZdcqRmaw9zFGVWOqsgjqiojkKrfztslVL1Ggo6v7Teg8isrZD8osr5HFkWAmZHi8K7UrHmwQnsD9CosgSxSG0avnUoomdsZx3_LPjLJKf5twJrN1vbLolzOgxUbVuAVPVrs8UN40KFEu6eCv_7rYz9AER_61di-4w1K27kjeJvzPMIKlLXLvv6Z-2GyuQq_8M1fUdM0SgiAkqjf92S9SNxezTUiDYdOjB1JrktbQc0WM6OYYXOMjtXcCPx3bqNwWoPZWBk7qptLTurCHcYnnDl27Q0RcJ3u1vFvMaT8l0x87K6wqW2",
            "type": "BearerToken"
        }
    },
    "header": {
        "correlationToken": "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",
        "messageId": "dd8670d5-3afa-483a-93a3-f0fff0ab6572",
        "name": "ReportState",
        "namespace": "Alexa",
        "payloadVersion": "3"
    },
    "payload": {}
  }
}

这是我从 lambda 函数发送的响应。它是用 python 3.6 编写的。

    {
"event": {
    "context": {
        "properties": [
            {
                "name": "powerState",
                "namespace": "Alexa.PowerController",
                "timeOfSample": "2018-12-17T18:17:35.00Z",
                "uncertaintyInMilliseconds": 500,
                "value": "ON"
            }
        ]
    },
    "endpoint": {
        "cookie": {
            "detail1": "For simplicity, this is the only appliance",
            "detail2": "that has some values in the additionalApplianceDetails"
        },
        "endpointId": "endpoint-001",
        "scope": {
            "token": "weza|IwEBIGu_tmpSTQaEPvhm0OYy-4ncjve_Au1788TAWR2DC8b7xJlPDiX3HV3rJUtG0qyauIlman4bX4ZCK0-6NvKWagqXNLSdH3bDBLxD_9VtgCQo6wUlEd4DNmL9Yf5sWuUCkV1ALAxxbhqPs3QlTofubxtpSnF05ZWOSjyNUlM3ShryLh7owTywFa_7oXCCaLdLCTiqOm27aPn-yyJEDNG57Sc9iysrZkJHaxVPbdZdcqRmaw9zFGVWOqsgjqiojkKrfztslVL1Ggo6v7Teg8isrZD8osr5HFkWAmZHi8K7UrHmwQnsD9CosgSxSG0avnUoomdsZx3_LPjLJKf5twJrN1vbLolzOgxUbVuAVPVrs8UN40KFEu6eCv_7rYz9AER_61di-4w1K27kjeJvzPMIKlLXLvv6Z-2GyuQq_8M1fUdM0SgiAkqjf92S9SNxezTUiDYdOjB1JrktbQc0WM6OYYXOMjtXcCPx3bqNwWoPZWBk7qptLTurCHcYnnDl27Q0RcJ3u1vFvMaT8l0x87K6wqW2",
            "type": "BearerToken"
        }
    },
    "header": {
        "correlationToken": "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",
        "messageId": "dd8670d5-3afa-483a-93a3-f0fff0ab6572",
        "name": "StateReport",
        "namespace": "Alexa",
        "payloadVersion": "3"
    },
    "payload": {}
} 
}

请帮助我。我在过去的两天里陷入了这个困境。

Answer 1

不确定这是否与您的问题有关。在您的响应中，

context

元素位于

event

内部。但根据文档和代码示例，

context

和

event

应该处于同一级别。

{
    "context": {
        "properties": [...]
    },
    "event": {
        "header": ...,
        "endpoint": ...,
        "payload": {}
    }
}