如何使用多个apache虚拟主机设置varnish 4.1.2？

Question

我正在尝试设置Varnish和Apache来从一个VPS服务多个网站。但是，当我在浏览器中输入seconddomain.nl时，我被重定向到默认的apache2起始页面（使用的URL是VPS IP地址）。但是，firstdomain.nl工作正常。我的设置是这样的：

etc/default/varnish：

DAEMON_OPTS="-a :80 \
             -T localhost:1234 \
             -f /etc/varnish/default.vcl \
             -S /etc/varnish/secret \
             -s malloc,256m"

（部分省略）

/etc/varnish/default.vcl：

backend default {
    .host = "127.0.0.1";
    .port = "8080";
}

/etc/apache2/ports.conf：

NameVirtualHost *:8080
Listen 127.0.0.1:8080

<IfModule ssl_module>
        Listen 443
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_gnutls.c>
        Listen 443
</IfModule>

/etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf：

<VirtualHost *:8080>
        ServerName 188.166.71.35

        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
        DocumentRoot /var/www/html

         <Directory /var/www/jws/>
            AllowOverride All
         </Directory>

        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

/etc/apache2/sites-available/seconddomain.nl.conf：

<VirtualHost *:8080>

        ServerAdmin [email protected]
        ServerName seconddomain.nl
        ServerAlias www.seconddomain.nl
        DocumentRoot /var/www/jws

        php_admin_value sendmail_path "/usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i [email protected]
        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error-seconddomain.log
        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access-seconddomain.log combined
</VirtualHost>

/etc/apache2/sites-available/firstdomain.nl.conf：

<VirtualHost *:8080>

        ServerAdmin [email protected]
        ServerName firstdomain.nl
        ServerAlias www.firstdomain.nl
        DocumentRoot /var/www/firstdomain.nl

        php_admin_value sendmail_path "/usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i -finfo@cool-hou$
        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error-firstdomain.log
        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access-firstdomain.log combined
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =firstdomain.nl [OR]
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =www.firstdomain.nl
RewriteRule ^ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,QSA,R=permanent]
</VirtualHost>

Answer 1

我有与你相同的配置，解决它的是删除/etc/apache2/ports.conf中的127.0.0.1

这是我现在的方式，它的工作原理（我评论了更改的行）：

# If you just change the port or add more ports here, you will likely also
# have to change the VirtualHost statement in
# /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf

#Listen 127.0.0.1:8080
Listen 8080

<IfModule ssl_module>
        Listen 443
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_gnutls.c>
        Listen 443
</IfModule>