E / RecyclerView：未连接适配器；跳过布局。尽管初始化了适配器

Question

this guide之后，我尝试将RecycleView实现为片段。我得到了错误E/RecyclerView: No adapter attached; skipping layout回收视图不显示任何内容我试过了recyclerview No adapter attached; skipping layoutRecyclerView in Fragment : No adapter attached skipping layout还有更多。

我的代码：

package com.example.celebrity_proper;


import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.DefaultItemAnimator;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.DividerItemDecoration;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.ArrayList;


/**
 * A simple {@link Fragment} subclass.
 */
public class MainFragment extends Fragment {

    private RecyclerView choiceRecycleView2 = null;
    private ChoiceAdapter adapter = null;
    private ArrayList<Choice> choiceArrayList;

    public MainFragment() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        Log.d("Go here", "41");
        View view =  inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);

        choiceRecycleView2 = view.findViewById(R.id.choiceRecycleView);
        choiceRecycleView2.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity()));
        choiceArrayList = new ArrayList<>();
        adapter = new ChoiceAdapter(getActivity(), choiceArrayList);
        choiceRecycleView2.setAdapter(adapter);
        createListData();

        return view;
    }


    public void createListData() {
        Choice choice = new Choice("Adolf Hitler");
        choiceArrayList.add(choice);
        choice = new Choice("Kim Jong Un");
        Log.d("Item Count", String.valueOf(adapter.getItemCount()));
        choiceArrayList.add(choice);
        adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

}

class Choice {
    private String name;

    public Choice(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return this.name;
    }
}

class ChoiceAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ChoiceViewHolder> {

    private Context context;

    private ArrayList<Choice> choices;
    public ChoiceAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<Choice> choices) {
        this.context = context;
        this.choices = choices;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public ChoiceViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.choice_row, parent, false);
        return new ChoiceViewHolder(view);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull ChoiceViewHolder holder, int position) {
        Choice choice = choices.get(position);
        holder.setDetails(choice);
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return choices.size();
    }
}

class ChoiceViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
    private TextView choice_row_text;

    public ChoiceViewHolder(View view) {
        super(view);

        choice_row_text = view.findViewById(R.id.choice_row_text);
    }

    public void setDetails(Choice choice) {
        choice_row_text.setText(choice.getName());
    }
}

Answer 1

您正在将空列表发送给适配器构造函数。正确的方法

        choiceRecycleView2 = view.findViewById(R.id.choiceRecycleView);
        choiceRecycleView2.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity()));
        choiceArrayList = new ArrayList<>();

        createListData();

        adapter = new ChoiceAdapter(getActivity(), choiceArrayList);
        choiceRecycleView2.setAdapter(adapter);
        adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();


    public void createListData() {
        Choice choice = new Choice("Adolf Hitler");
        choiceArrayList.add(choice);
        choice = new Choice("Kim Jong Un");
        Log.d("Item Count", String.valueOf(adapter.getItemCount()));
        choiceArrayList.add(choice);
    }