Systemd：添加重新登录后无法启动spring boot [关闭]

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[<14小时前关闭。

我使用systemd服务运行spring boot应用程序：

[Unit]
Description=Spring Boot 2333 application
After=syslog.target

[Service]
WorkingDirectory=/var/springboot/online_ticket
User=java-webapp-daemon
ExecStart=/usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64/bin/java -jar myapp.utility-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
SuccessExitStatus=143

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

在添加logback-spring.xml以生成日志文件之前，它工作正常：
<property name="LOGS" value="./logs" />
<appender name="RollingFile"
    class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
    <file>${LOGS}/spring-boot-logger.log</file>
    <encoder
        class="ch.qos.logback.classic.encoder.PatternLayoutEncoder">
        <Pattern>%d %p %C{1.} [%t] %m%n</Pattern>
    </encoder>

    <rollingPolicy
        class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
        <!-- rollover daily and when the file reaches 10 MegaBytes -->
        <fileNamePattern>${LOGS}/archived/spring-boot-logger-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log</fileNamePattern>
        <MaxHistory>5</MaxHistory>
        <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy
            class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
            <maxFileSize>10MB</maxFileSize>
        </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
    </rollingPolicy>
</appender>

现在该服务无法启动。 “ systemctl status -l myapp”没有显示任何有用的提示：
myapp.service - Spring Boot 2333 application
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/myapp.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2020-02-13 15:33:02 +08; 1min 40s ago
  Process: 21440 ExecStart=/usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64/bin/java -jar myapp.utility-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
 Main PID: 21440 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
      CPU: 2ms

Feb 13 15:33:02 filesrv1 systemd[1]: Started My Spring Boot 2333 application.
Feb 13 15:33:02 filesrv1 systemd[1]: myapp.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Feb 13 15:33:02 filesrv1 systemd[1]: myapp.service: Unit entered failed state.
Feb 13 15:33:02 filesrv1 systemd[1]: myapp.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.

journalctl -u myapp.service：
Feb 14 11:19:37 filesrv1 systemd[1]: Started My Spring Boot 2333 application.
Feb 14 11:19:37 filesrv1 systemd[1]: online-test.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Feb 14 11:19:37 filesrv1 systemd[1]: online-test.service: Unit entered failed state.
Feb 14 11:19:37 filesrv1 systemd[1]: online-test.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
~
~
 ESCOC
08. --

 code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
state.
exit-code'.

但是如果我使用命令java -jar手动运行jar，启动就不会出现问题，并且在/ var / springboot / online_ticket中创建了logs文件夹。 
我还使用“ chown java-webapp-daemon：java-webapp-daemon日志”更改了日志文件夹所有者，但这没有帮助。
如何解决此问题？

Answer 1

在<property name="LOGS" value="./logs" />中，./logs部分是相对的。作为服务启动时，手动启动工作目录时可能会有所不同吗？我会尝试将./logs替换为用于测试的绝对路径。另外，当您手动启动它时，您是否以root用户身份启动它？