没有从String值反序列化的String-argument构造函数/工厂方法('2018-12-14')

问题描述 投票:0回答:2

这个问题几乎和this一样,但它的不同之处在于我试图将String转换为LocalDate。这是STS的错误:

2018-12-14 00:47:04.507 WARN 6216 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] .wsmsDefaultHandlerExceptionResolver:已解决[org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotReadableException:JSON解析错误:无法构造java的实例.time.LocalDate:否从String值反序列化的String-argument构造函数/工厂方法('2018-12-14');嵌套异常是com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException:无法构造java.time.LocalDate的实例:no String-argument构造函数/工厂方法从[String]('2018-12-14')反序列化[来源: java.io.PushbackInputStream@73ff9989; line:3,column:16](通过参考链:com.xxxxx.xxxxxx.model.request.ReservationRequest [“checkin”])]

这是来自邮递员:

{“timestamp”:1544744824516,“status”:400,“error”:“Bad Request”,“exception”:“org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotReadableException”,“message”:“JSON解析错误:无法构造java.time.LocalDate的实例:no String-argument构造函数/工厂方法从String值反序列化('2018-12-14');嵌套异常是com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException:无法构造java的实例.time.LocalDate:无字符串参数构造函数/工厂方法从字符串值('2018-12-14')\ n反序列化[来源:java.io.PushbackInputStream@73ff9989;行:3,列:16](通过参考链:com.xxxxx.xxxxx.model.request.ReservationRequest [\“checkin \”])“,”path“:”/ room / reservation / v1“}

POST请求是:

{
    "id": 12345,
    "checkin": "2018-12-14",
    "checkout": "2018-12-17"
}

相关课程如下:

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectWriter;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.JavaTimeModule;

@Configuration
public class ApiConfig {

    @Bean
    public ObjectMapper objectMapper() {
        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        objectMapper.registerModule(new JavaTimeModule());
        return new ObjectMapper();
    }

    @Bean
    public ObjectWriter objectWriter(ObjectMapper objectMapper) {
        return objectMapper.writerWithDefaultPrettyPrinter();
    }
}

import java.time.LocalDate;
import org.springframework.format.annotation.DateTimeFormat;

public class ReservationRequest {

    private Long id;
    @DateTimeFormat(iso = DateTimeFormat.ISO.DATE)
    private LocalDate checkin;
    @DateTimeFormat(iso = DateTimeFormat.ISO.DATE)
    private LocalDate checkout;

    public ReservationRequest() {
        super();
    }

    public ReservationRequest(Long id, LocalDate checkin, LocalDate checkout) {
        super();
        this.id = id;
        this.checkin = checkin;
        this.checkout = checkout;
    }

    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public LocalDate getCheckin() {
        return checkin;
    }

    public void setCheckin(LocalDate checkin) {
        this.checkin = checkin;
    }

    public LocalDate getCheckout() {
        return checkout;
    }

    public void setCheckout(LocalDate checkout) {
        this.checkout = checkout;
    }
}

import org.springframework.format.annotation.DateTimeFormat;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import com.xxxxx.xxxxxx.model.request.ReservationRequest;
import com.xxxxx.xxxxxx.model.response.ReservationResponse;

@RestController
@RequestMapping(ResourceConstants.ROOM_RESERVATION_V1)
public class ReservationResource {

    @RequestMapping(path = "", method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE)
    public ResponseEntity<ReservationResponse> getAvaiableRooms(
            @RequestParam(value = "checkin") @DateTimeFormat(iso = DateTimeFormat.ISO.DATE) LocalDate checkin,
            @RequestParam(value = "checkout") @DateTimeFormat(iso = DateTimeFormat.ISO.DATE) LocalDate checkout) {
        return new ResponseEntity<>(new ReservationResponse(), HttpStatus.OK);
    }

    @RequestMapping(path = "", method = RequestMethod.POST, produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE, consumes = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE)
    public ResponseEntity<ReservationResponse> createReservation(@RequestBody ReservationRequest reservationRequest) {

        return new ResponseEntity<>(new ReservationResponse(), HttpStatus.CREATED);
    }

    @RequestMapping(path = "", method = RequestMethod.PUT, produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE, consumes = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE)
    public ResponseEntity<ReservationResponse> updateReservation(@RequestBody ReservationRequest reservationRequest) {

        return new ResponseEntity<>(new ReservationResponse(), HttpStatus.OK);
    }

    @RequestMapping(path = "/{reservationId}", method = RequestMethod.DELETE)
    public ResponseEntity<Void> deleteReservation(@PathVariable long reservationId) {

        return new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT);
    }
}

我已经包含了进口以防万一。

无论如何,如果我将ReservationRequest更改为具有字符串而不是像这样的LocalDate字段,那么它不会产生错误

public class ReservationRequest {

    private Long id;
    @DateTimeFormat(iso = DateTimeFormat.ISO.DATE)
    private String checkin;
    @DateTimeFormat(iso = DateTimeFormat.ISO.DATE)
    private String checkout;

    public ReservationRequest() {
        super();
    }

    public ReservationRequest(Long id, String checkin, String checkout) {
        super();
        this.id = id;
        this.checkin = checkin;
        this.checkout = checkout;
    }

(getters and setters updated as well)

JDK 1.8; springBootVersion ='1.5.17.RELEASE';名称:'jackson-datatype-jsr310',版本:'2.9.7'

问题是为什么它不能像LocalDate一样工作?

更新:尝试了these解决方案,并添加了@JsonSerialize和@JsonDeserialize,既不是objectMapper.disable(SerializationFeature.WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS);也不是objectMapper.configure(SerializationFeature.WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS, false);

工作如此现在它看起来像:

public class ReservationRequest {

    private Long id;
    @JsonSerialize(using = ToStringSerializer.class)
    @JsonDeserialize(using = LocalDateDeserializer.class)
    //@JsonFormat(shape = JsonFormat.Shape.STRING, pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd")
    @DateTimeFormat(iso = DateTimeFormat.ISO.DATE)
    private LocalDate checkin;
    @JsonSerialize(using = ToStringSerializer.class)
    @JsonDeserialize(using = LocalDateDeserializer.class)
    //@JsonFormat(shape = JsonFormat.Shape.STRING, pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd")
    @DateTimeFormat(iso = DateTimeFormat.ISO.DATE)
    private LocalDate checkout;

    public ReservationRequest() {
        super();
    }

那么,现在看起来它有效,但我不知道它是否是一个好的解决方案?

spring-boot jackson spring-rest localdate
2个回答
1
投票

我最近遇到了同样的问题,错误的原因是我的json字符串周围有双引号,当我删除它时工作完全正常


0
投票

我认为,对于我在面对相同问题的帖子上回复已经太晚了,下面的注释很有帮助。

@JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd")
private LocalDate dateOfBirth;

:)

© www.soinside.com 2019 - 2024. All rights reserved.