我将 MediaWiki 与 MariaDB 结合使用，在 Docker 版本 24.0.2 和 Docker Compose 版本 2.18.1 上运行。默认设置效果很好。现在，我想与 GitHub 上的同事合作，理想情况下，他们应该能够克隆存储库并运行
docker compose upLocalSettings.php问题是，通常情况下，运行
docker compose upinstall.phpLocalSettings.php当尝试通过浏览器访问 Wiki 时，我们遇到以下错误消息：
Deprecated: Caller from LCStoreDB::get ignored an error originally raised from LCStoreDB::get: [1146] Table 'my_wiki.l10n_cache' doesn't exist in /var/www/html/includes/debug/MWDebug.php on line 381
[3c48d5308eca6dc9224e9901] 2023-05-31 06:58:04: Fatal exception of type Wikimedia\Rdbms\DBQueryError
有没有办法解决这个问题并让 MediaWiki 在克隆存储库后直接运行？
这是我当前的
docker-compose.ymlupdate.phpCan not upgrade from versions older than 1.31, please upgrade to that version or later first.# MediaWiki with MariaDB
#
# Access via "http://localhost:8080"
# (or "http://$(docker-machine ip):8080" if using docker-machine)
version: '3'
services:
mediawiki:
image: mediawiki:1.39.3
restart: always
ports:
- 8080:80
links:
- database
volumes:
- images:/var/www/html/images
# After initial setup, download LocalSettings.php to the same directory as
# this yaml and uncomment the following line and use compose to restart
# the mediawiki service
- ./LocalSettings.php:/var/www/html/LocalSettings.php
command: sh -c "php maintenance/update.php"
# This key also defines the name of the database host used during setup instead of the default "localhost"
database:
image: mariadb
restart: always
environment:
# @see https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/source/mediawiki/browse/master/includes/DefaultSettings.php
MYSQL_DATABASE: my_wiki
MYSQL_USER: wikiuser
MYSQL_PASSWORD: example
MYSQL_RANDOM_ROOT_PASSWORD: 'yes'
volumes:
- db:/var/lib/mysql
volumes:
images:
db:
这是我手动设置后下载的
LocalSettings.php<?php
# This file was automatically generated by the MediaWiki 1.39.3
# installer. If you make manual changes, please keep track in case you
# need to recreate them later.
#
# See docs/Configuration.md for all configurable settings
# and their default values, but don't forget to make changes in _this_
# file, not there.
#
# Further documentation for configuration settings may be found at:
# https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Configuration_settings
# Protect against web entry
if ( !defined( 'MEDIAWIKI' ) ) {
exit;
}
## Uncomment this to disable output compression
# $wgDisableOutputCompression = true;
$wgSitename = "HI-LONa";
## The URL base path to the directory containing the wiki;
## defaults for all runtime URL paths are based off of this.
## For more information on customizing the URLs
## (like /w/index.php/Page_title to /wiki/Page_title) please see:
## https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Short_URL
$wgScriptPath = "";
## The protocol and server name to use in fully-qualified URLs
$wgServer = "http://localhost:8080";
## The URL path to static resources (images, scripts, etc.)
$wgResourceBasePath = $wgScriptPath;
## The URL paths to the logo. Make sure you change this from the default,
## or else you'll overwrite your logo when you upgrade!
$wgLogos = [
'1x' => "$wgResourceBasePath/resources/assets/change-your-logo.svg",
'icon' => "$wgResourceBasePath/resources/assets/change-your-logo-icon.svg",
];
## UPO means: this is also a user preference option
$wgEnableEmail = true;
$wgEnableUserEmail = true; # UPO
$wgEmergencyContact = "";
$wgPasswordSender = "";
$wgEnotifUserTalk = false; # UPO
$wgEnotifWatchlist = false; # UPO
$wgEmailAuthentication = true;
## Database settings
$wgDBtype = "mysql";
$wgDBserver = "database";
$wgDBname = "my_wiki";
$wgDBuser = "wikiuser";
$wgDBpassword = "example";
# MySQL specific settings
$wgDBprefix = "";
# MySQL table options to use during installation or update
$wgDBTableOptions = "ENGINE=InnoDB, DEFAULT CHARSET=binary";
# Shared database table
# This has no effect unless $wgSharedDB is also set.
$wgSharedTables[] = "actor";
## Shared memory settings
$wgMainCacheType = CACHE_NONE;
$wgMemCachedServers = [];
## To enable image uploads, make sure the 'images' directory
## is writable, then set this to true:
$wgEnableUploads = false;
$wgUseImageMagick = true;
$wgImageMagickConvertCommand = "/usr/bin/convert";
# InstantCommons allows wiki to use images from https://commons.wikimedia.org
$wgUseInstantCommons = false;
# Periodically send a pingback to https://www.mediawiki.org/ with basic data
# about this MediaWiki instance. The Wikimedia Foundation shares this data
# with MediaWiki developers to help guide future development efforts.
$wgPingback = true;
# Site language code, should be one of the list in ./includes/languages/data/Names.php
$wgLanguageCode = "en-gb";
# Time zone
$wgLocaltimezone = "UTC";
## Set $wgCacheDirectory to a writable directory on the web server
## to make your wiki go slightly faster. The directory should not
## be publicly accessible from the web.
#$wgCacheDirectory = "$IP/cache";
$wgSecretKey = "7b136b2940a0158c40955529c9f5e6a7b28c777ef359397a82da99729f48e8c3";
# Changing this will log out all existing sessions.
$wgAuthenticationTokenVersion = "1";
# Site upgrade key. Must be set to a string (default provided) to turn on the
# web installer while LocalSettings.php is in place
$wgUpgradeKey = "3bb56c36c2f9ad8b";
## For attaching licensing metadata to pages, and displaying an
## appropriate copyright notice / icon. GNU Free Documentation
## License and Creative Commons licenses are supported so far.
$wgRightsPage = ""; # Set to the title of a wiki page that describes your license/copyright
$wgRightsUrl = "";
$wgRightsText = "";
$wgRightsIcon = "";
# Path to the GNU diff3 utility. Used for conflict resolution.
$wgDiff3 = "/usr/bin/diff3";
## Default skin: you can change the default skin. Use the internal symbolic
## names, e.g. 'vector' or 'monobook':
$wgDefaultSkin = "vector";
# Enabled skins.
# The following skins were automatically enabled:
wfLoadSkin( 'MinervaNeue' );
wfLoadSkin( 'MonoBook' );
wfLoadSkin( 'Timeless' );
wfLoadSkin( 'Vector' );
# End of automatically generated settings.
# Add more configuration options below.
任何帮助表示赞赏！ :-)
问题出在你的数据库上。您已经在 docker-compose 文件中正确设置了它，我想在您的 LocalSettings 中也是如此。但它仅适用于您在初始化 wiki 时使用的“本地实例”（使用安装脚本或通过网络浏览器页面）。
问题是，即使您在 GitHub 上共享堆栈，数据库的实际数据也会保存在您的卷中（在本例中为 db）。但是，您的同事不会拥有您的数据，只有堆栈。
您可以在服务器上启动您的 wiki，双方都可以通过 SSH 连接。只需在服务器上克隆 GitHub 存储库并启动 docker-compose 堆栈即可。
现在，你们都可以在本地计算机上处理 wiki，然后推送到 GitHub 存储库。然后，使用自动 CI/CD 或手动将更改拉到服务器上。像这样，有关您的 wiki 的所有数据都将保存在数据库卷内，存储在服务器上。