无法在 Sublime Text 3 (Ubuntu 14.10) 中输入重音字符

Question

由于某种原因，我无法在 Sublime Text 3 中输入重音字符，例如 á å、ä。 相反，我只得到以下输出 ´a °a, ¡当我按下按键时，会输入帽子符号，而不是让我输入重音字符，顺便说一下，我使用的是冰岛键盘。

Sublime Text 版本 3065，Ubuntu 64 位。在 Ubuntu 14.10 上运行。

在 Ubuntu 14.04 上我没有出现此问题。

Answer 1

我为那些使用 ABNT2 键盘的人提供了一些补充，与巴西人配合得很好。

在首选项 > 键绑定 - 用户中，添加以下代码片段：

[
    // missing accented characters fix for ubuntu 14.10

    // a, [á, à, ã, â, å, ä]
    { "keys": ["´","a"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "á"}},
    { "keys": ["`","a"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "à"}},
    { "keys": ["~","a"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ã"}},
    { "keys": ["^","a"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "â"}},
    { "keys": ["°","a"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "å"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","a"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ä"}},

    // A, [Á, À, Ã, Â, Å, Ä]
    { "keys": ["´","A"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Á"}},
    { "keys": ["`","A"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "À"}},
    { "keys": ["~","A"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ã"}},
    { "keys": ["^","A"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Â"}},
    { "keys": ["°","A"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Å"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","A"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ä"}},

    // e, [é, è, ê, ẽ, ë]
    { "keys": ["´","e"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "é"}},
    { "keys": ["`","e"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "è"}},
    { "keys": ["^","e"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ê"}},
    { "keys": ["~","e"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ẽ"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","e"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ë"}},

    // E, [É, È, Ê, Ẽ, Ë]
    { "keys": ["´","E"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "É"}},
    { "keys": ["`","E"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "È"}},
    { "keys": ["^","E"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ê"}},
    { "keys": ["~","E"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ẽ"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","E"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ë"}},

    // i, [ì, í, ï]
    { "keys": ["`","i"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ì"}},
    { "keys": ["´","i"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "í"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","i"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ï"}},

    // I, [Ì, Í, Ï]
    { "keys": ["`","I"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ì"}},
    { "keys": ["´","I"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Í"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","I"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ï"}},

    // o, [ó, õ, ô, ö]
    { "keys": ["´","o"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ó"}},
    { "keys": ["~","o"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "õ"}},
    { "keys": ["^","o"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ô"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","o"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ö"}},

    // O, [Ó, Õ, Ô, Ö]
    { "keys": ["´","O"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ó"}},
    { "keys": ["~","O"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Õ"}},
    { "keys": ["^","O"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ô"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","O"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ö"}},

    // u, [ú, ů, ü]
    { "keys": ["´","u"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ú"}},
    { "keys": ["°","u"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ů"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","u"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ü"}},

    // U, [Ú, Ů, Ü]
    { "keys": ["´","U"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ú"}},
    { "keys": ["°","U"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ů"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","U"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ü"}},

    // y, [ý, ÿ]
    { "keys": ["´","y"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ý"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","y"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ÿ"}},

    // Y, [Ý, Ÿ]
    { "keys": ["´","Y"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ý"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","Y"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ÿ"}}
]

Answer 2

我找到了解决此问题的方法，在 Sublime Text 中转到 Preferences > Key Bindings - User，将下面的代码添加到打开的文件中

Default (Linux).sublime-keymap

并保存。

请注意，这是一个 hacky 修复，可能不包含您需要/想要的所有重音字母，在这种情况下，您可以轻松添加那些丢失的字母。另请注意，此修复不会解决问题的根源，我认为这与 Ubuntu 14.10 有关。

[
    // missing accented characters fix for ubuntu 14.10

    // a, [á, å, ä]
    { "keys": ["´","a"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "á"}},
    { "keys": ["°","a"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "å"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","a"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ä"}},

    // A, [Á, Å, Ä]
    { "keys": ["´","A"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Á"}},
    { "keys": ["°","A"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Å"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","A"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ä"}},

    // e, [é, ë]
    { "keys": ["´","e"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "é"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","e"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ë"}},

    // E, [É, Ë]
    { "keys": ["´","E"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "É"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","E"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ë"}},

    // i, [í, ï]
    { "keys": ["´","i"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "í"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","i"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ï"}},

    // I, [Í, Ï]
    { "keys": ["´","I"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Í"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","I"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ï"}},

    // o, [ó, ö]
    { "keys": ["´","o"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ó"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","o"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ö"}},

    // O, [Ó, Ö]
    { "keys": ["´","O"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ó"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","O"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ö"}},

    // u, [ú, ů, ü]
    { "keys": ["´","u"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ú"}},
    { "keys": ["°","u"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ů"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","u"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ü"}},

    // U, [Ú, Ů, Ü]
    { "keys": ["´","U"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ú"}},
    { "keys": ["°","U"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ů"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","U"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ü"}},

    // y, [ý, ÿ]
    { "keys": ["´","y"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ý"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","y"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ÿ"}},

    // Y, [Ý, Ÿ]
    { "keys": ["´","Y"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ý"}},
    { "keys": ["¨","Y"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ÿ"}}
]

Answer 3

Sublime Text 是一个很棒的编辑器，XCompose 非常方便快速输入奇怪的 Unicode 字符。然而，这两者不能结合起来：Sublime Text 有一个恼人的错误，它会阻止处理 XCompose 文件的 xim 输入法工作。

幸运的是有人做了补丁。如果您想了解更多信息，可以在这里阅读：http://whitequark.org/blog/2014/04/14/xcompose-support-in-sublime-text/

如果您只是想解决问题，您可以在终端中使用以下命令（注意：这只适用于官方网站上的软件包）。

1. 首先添加存储库

   sudo add-apt-repository ppa:whitequark/sublime-imethod-fix
   

2. 然后安装补丁

   sudo apt-get install libsublime-text-3-xim-xcompose
   

所有功劳都归功于 Peter Zotov 制作的补丁。

Answer 4

升级到14.10后我遇到了同样的问题。通过删除并重新添加键盘映射EN_US 国际带死键 来解决。它被自动更改为EN_US 国际 AltGr Unicode 组合，这是不正确的。

婴儿步骤：

1）点击打开顶栏右侧菜单，然后点击设置图标：

2) 在所有设置中，单击区域和语言：

3) 在窗口底部的输入源中，单击添加 (+) 按钮：

4) 在添加输入源中，选择英语（美国）:

5）现在选择EN_US 国际带死键，然后单击添加按钮：

6) 返回“区域和语言”，选择 EN_US 国际 AltGr Unicode 组合，然后单击删除 (-) 按钮并关闭窗口。

如果你有和我一样的问题，那就解决了。

Answer 5

我已经解决了这个问题，将“键盘输入法系统”更改为“IBus”。您需要重新启动计算机。

系统设置 > 语言支持 > 键盘输入法系统

Answer 6

与上面相同的修复，这次是针对捷克语变音符号（不必要完整，但管它呢，我是通过脚本完成的 xD）。添加到 首选项 > 键绑定 - 用户。

//missing composite characters for Czech alphabet
{ "keys": ["´","A"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Á"}},
{ "keys": ["´","a"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "á"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","C"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Č"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","c"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "č"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","D"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ď"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","d"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ď"}},
{ "keys": ["´","E"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "É"}},
{ "keys": ["´","e"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "é"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","E"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ě"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","e"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ě"}},
{ "keys": ["´","I"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Í"}},
{ "keys": ["´","i"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "í"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","N"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ň"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","n"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ň"}},
{ "keys": ["´","O"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ó"}},
{ "keys": ["´","o"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ó"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","R"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ř"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","r"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ř"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","S"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Š"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","s"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "š"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","T"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ť"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","t"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ť"}},
{ "keys": ["´","U"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ú"}},
{ "keys": ["´","u"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ú"}},
{ "keys": ["´","Y"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ý"}},
{ "keys": ["´","y"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ý"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","Z"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "Ž"}},
{ "keys": ["ˇ","z"], "command": "insert", "args": {"characters": "ž"}}

Answer 7

这是 Sublime Text 的快速修复：

将其添加到代码顶部：

# coding=utf-8

或

-- coding: utf-8 --

两者都有效。

Answer 8

如果有人在 Debian KDE Plasma 上遇到这个问题， 在 /etc/environment 中写下这个

INPUT_METHOD=ibus
GTK_IM_MODULE=ibus
QT_IM_MODULE=ibus
XMODIFIERS=@im=ibus

然后重新启动