我试图通过bash中的whois收集有关IP的信息。然而，我得到的输出似乎非常不同，例如......
如果我去http://whois.domaintools.com/8.8.8.8我得到了大量的信息。像这样，
NetRange: 8.0.0.0 - 8.127.255.255
CIDR: 8.0.0.0/9
NetName: LVLT-ORG-8-8
NetHandle: NET-8-0-0-0-1
Parent: NET8 (NET-8-0-0-0-0)
NetType: Direct Allocation
OriginAS:
Organization: Level 3 Parent, LLC (LPL-141)
RegDate: 1992-12-01
Updated: 2018-04-23
Ref: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/ip/8.0.0.0
OrgName: Level 3 Parent, LLC
OrgId: LPL-141
Address: 100 CenturyLink Drive
City: Monroe
StateProv: LA
PostalCode: 71203
Country: US
RegDate: 2018-02-06
Updated: 2018-02-22
Ref: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/LPL-141
OrgTechHandle: IPADD5-ARIN
OrgTechName: ipaddressing
OrgTechPhone: +1-877-453-8353
OrgTechEmail:
OrgTechRef: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/IPADD5-ARIN
OrgAbuseHandle: IPADD5-ARIN
OrgAbuseName: ipaddressing
OrgAbusePhone: +1-877-453-8353
OrgAbuseEmail:
OrgAbuseRef: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/IPADD5-ARIN
NetRange: 8.8.8.0 - 8.8.8.255
CIDR: 8.8.8.0/24
NetName: LVLT-GOGL-8-8-8
NetHandle: NET-8-8-8-0-1
Parent: LVLT-ORG-8-8 (NET-8-0-0-0-1)
NetType: Reallocated
OriginAS:
Organization: Google LLC (GOGL)
RegDate: 2014-03-14
Updated: 2014-03-14
Ref: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/ip/8.8.8.0
OrgName: Google LLC
OrgId: GOGL
Address: 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway
City: Mountain View
StateProv: CA
PostalCode: 94043
Country: US
RegDate: 2000-03-30
Updated: 2018-10-24
Comment: Please note that the recommended way to file abuse complaints are located in
the following links.
Comment:
Comment: To report abuse and illegal activity: https://www.google.com/contact/
Comment:
Comment: For legal requests: http://support.google.com/legal
Comment:
Comment: Regards,
Comment: The Google Team
Ref: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/GOGL
OrgTechHandle: ZG39-ARIN
OrgTechName: Google LLC
OrgTechPhone: +1-650-253-0000
OrgTechEmail:
OrgTechRef: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ZG39-ARIN
OrgAbuseHandle: ABUSE5250-ARIN
OrgAbuseName: Abuse
OrgAbusePhone: +1-650-253-0000
OrgAbuseEmail:
OrgAbuseRef: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ABUSE5250-ARIN
但是，如果我运行whois 8.8.8.8我得到：
whois 8.8.8.8
[Querying whois.arin.net]
[whois.arin.net]
#
# ARIN WHOIS data and services are subject to the Terms of Use
# available at: https://www.arin.net/resources/registry/whois/tou/
#
# If you see inaccuracies in the results, please report at
# https://www.arin.net/resources/registry/whois/inaccuracy_reporting/
#
# Copyright 1997-2019, American Registry for Internet Numbers, Ltd.
#
#
# Query terms are ambiguous. The query is assumed to be:
# "n 8.8.8.8"
#
# Use "?" to get help.
#
Level 3 Parent, LLC LVLT-ORG-8-8 (NET-8-0-0-0-1) 8.0.0.0 - 8.127.255.255
Google LLC LVLT-GOGL-8-8-8 (NET-8-8-8-0-1) 8.8.8.0 - 8.8.8.255
如何从whois CLI获取此级别的信息？
你有自己的帖子答案：
# Query terms are ambiguous. The query is assumed to be:
# "n 8.8.8.8"
...
Level 3 Parent, LLC LVLT-ORG-8-8 (NET-8-0-0-0-1) 8.0.0.0 - 8.127.255.255
Google LLC LVLT-GOGL-8-8-8 (NET-8-8-8-0-1) 8.8.8.0 - 8.8.8.255
最后两行显示在ARIN上注册了2个覆盖8.8.8.8的块，并且通过在消息开头使用的提供程序获得的两个数据块是这两个块的详细信息。或者在你的情况下：
whois -h whois.arin.net NET-8-0-0-0-1
和
whois -h whois.arin.net NET-8-8-8-0-1
或者咨询ARIN的whois帮助whois -h whois.arin.net -- '-h'，它将向您展示各种东西
n网络地址空间
和
+ FULL输出显示每个匹配的详细显示
所以，如果你这样做：
whois -h whois.arin.net -- 'n + 8.8.8.8'
您将获得与第一个示例基本相同的输出。