我如何验证JSON数组在“确保放心”中包含特定值？

Question

我遇到了一个我希望验证JSON数组内容的问题。下面是响应：

[
  {
    "airportId": "5d5448a4-f7d7-461d-8ec0-7881719cc013",
    "code": "HNL",
    "name": "Honolulu, Oahu",
    "location": {
      "longitude": -157.925,
      "latitude": 21.321667
    },
    "cityId": "7b244a1b-b2fb-4e9b-a611-3f3107f9adfc",
    "city": "Honolulu",
    "countryCode": "US",
    "themes": [
      "BEACH",
      "HISTORIC",
      "OUTDOORS",
      "ROMANTIC",
      "SHOPPING"
    ],
    "pointsOfSale": [
      "US"
    ]
  },
  {
    "airportId": "896d2041-5083-4d5d-b11b-575d388e8e6f",
    "code": "NRI",
    "name": "Shangri-la Airport",
    "location": {
      "longitude": -157.794932,
      "latitude": 21.256836
    },
    "cityId": "7b244a1b-b2fb-4e9b-a611-3f3107f9adfc",
    "city": "Honolulu",
    "countryCode": "US",
    "themes": [],
    "pointsOfSale": [
      "US"
    ]
  },
  {
    "airportId": "0bf1e80e-bf08-4a62-9f18-41328cc62fc4",
    "code": "HIK",
    "name": "Hickam AFB Airport",
    "location": {
      "longitude": -157.8583333,
      "latitude": 21.3069444
    },
    "cityId": "7b244a1b-b2fb-4e9b-a611-3f3107f9adfc",
    "city": "Honolulu",
    "countryCode": "US",
    "themes": [],
    "pointsOfSale": [
      "US"
    ]
  },
  {
    "airportId": "aed7c2eb-54ce-47c2-966f-9e2079506b9c",
    "code": "JRF",
    "name": "Kalaeloa (John Rodgers Field) Airport",
    "location": {
      "longitude": -158.0568965,
      "latitude": 21.3353909
    },
    "cityId": "438dd674-e443-466c-a62e-ce6a9c80cf86",
    "city": "Kapolei",
    "countryCode": "US",
    "themes": [],
    "pointsOfSale": [
      "US"
    ]
  }
]

我想验证名称节点中是否存在瓦胡岛火奴鲁鲁作为响应的一部分。我能够使用JsonPath类做到这一点，并将所有名称结果存储在List中。但是，我希望通过身体和匹配器来做。

下面是命中端点的代码：

public void getAirport() {
        RestAssured.baseURI="https://hotels4.p.rapidapi.com";

        Response res = given()
        .headers("X-RapidAPI-Host", "cometari-airportsfinder-v1.p.rapidapi.com", 
                "X-RapidAPI-Key", "KEY_GOES_HERE").
        queryParams("radius", "20","lng","-157.895277","lat","21.265600").
        when()
        .get("/api/airports/by-radius").
        then()
        .assertThat().statusCode(200)
        .and().header("Server", "RapidAPI-1.0.39")
        .and().body("name",Matchers.hasItems("Honolulu"))
        .and().time(Matchers.lessThan(10000l))
        .extract().response();

    }

方法1：Matchers.hasItems

.body("name",Matchers.hasItems("Honolulu"))

错误消息：

JSON path name doesn't match.
Expected: (a collection containing "Honolulu")
  Actual: [Honolulu, Oahu, Shangri-la Airport, Hickam AFB Airport, Kalaeloa (John Rodgers Field) Airport]

方法2：Matchers.contains

.body("name",Matchers.contains("Honolulu"))

错误消息：

JSON path name doesn't match.
Expected: iterable containing ["Honolulu"]
  Actual: [Honolulu, Oahu, Shangri-la Airport, Hickam AFB Airport, Kalaeloa (John Rodgers Field) Airport]

方法3：Matchers.hasKey

.body("name",Matchers.hasKey("Honolulu"))

错误消息：

JSON path name doesn't match.
Expected: map containing ["Honolulu"->ANYTHING]
  Actual: [Honolulu, Oahu, Shangri-la Airport, Hickam AFB Airport, Kalaeloa (John Rodgers Field) Airport]

当我将name替换为name[0]但我不想使用索引执行验证时，上述方法很好用。

Answer 1

名称集合包含“檀香山，瓦胡岛”作为单个值。

Matchers.hasItems（“檀香山，瓦胡岛”））应该正常工作